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The potential energy of a pair of polystyrene spheres in alternating electric fields

Description: The drastic change in the viscosity of electrorheological (ER) fluids when an external electric field is applied has intrigued scientists from many different fields including engineering, chemistry, and physics for over half a century. It has been generally understood that the microscopic attractive forces between induced dipole moments of the suspended particles have important effects on macroscopic fluid properties. Great effort has been given recently to maximizing the strength of the attrac… more
Date: April 1, 1995
Creator: Lin, S.; Fraden, S. & Hu, Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Asymmetrical Polarization of Spherical Colloidal Particle Double Layer in Electrical Fields

Description: It has long been accepted that the drastic increase in the viscosity of electrorheological fluids subjected to electric fields is due to interactions between the induced dipole moments of the colloidal particles in the suspensions. Computer simulations of dipole-dipole interactions have produced chain and column formations of particles in the direction of the applied field that agree well with experimental observations. In an aqueous suspension of colloidal particles, however, the polarization … more
Date: April 1, 1995
Creator: Hu, Y.; Kumar, V. & Fraden, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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