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Antrim oil shale-electric heater and propane burner field ignition experiments. Topical report, August 1977-April 1978

Description: The Dow Chemical Company contract with the Department of Energy to investigate the feasibility of recovering energy from Antrim oil shale by an in situ process required that an extraction trial be conducted using wells previously drilled by Dow. During this trial, two systems were used to initiate in situ combustion. An electric heater ignited the shale after two similar heaters were unsuccessful. The failures were due to electric short-circuits and corrosion. Of four attempts to initiate combu… more
Date: October 1, 1979
Creator: Cole, J. L. & Shannon, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Production Test 105-389-P graphite sample boring from process channels. Final report

Description: The study of radiation damage to the graphite moderator is largely dependent upon the availability of graphite samples from the moderator itself. Because of the varied temperature-flux history and complicated structure of the piles, it is impossible to study the problem from the laboratory standpoint alone. The samples of greatest interest are those taken from the sections of the moderator which have received the greatest damage. However, a comprehensive study requires samples from all sections… more
Date: July 10, 1951
Creator: Cole, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of low dose-rate irradiation on the microstructure of 304 stainless steel.

Description: Changes in mechanical and corrosion properties caused by the development of radiation-induced microstructure have relevance to the aging and lifetime extension of light water reactors (LWR's). However, much of the current data related to microstructural development in irradiated metals are generated from studies carried out at much higher dose-rates than encountered in LWR's. An opportunity exists to study the influence of low dose-rate irradiation on microstructural development for a variety o… more
Date: December 2, 1998
Creator: Cole, J. I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Major structural controls on the distribution of pre-Tertiary rocks, Nevada Test Site vicinity, southern Nevada

Description: The lateral and vertical distributions of Proterozoic and Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in southern Nevada are the combined products of original stratigraphic relationships and post-depositional faults and folds. This map compilation shows the distribution of the pre-Tertiary rocks in the region including and surrounding the Nevada Test Site. It is based on considerable new evidence from detailed geologic mapping, biostratigraphic control, sedimentological analysis, and a review of regional map r… more
Date: October 23, 1998
Creator: Cole, J. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Post-irradiation deformation characteristics of heavy-ion irradiated 304L SS

Description: Post-irradiation deformation behavior in Ni-ion-irradiated 304L stainless steel (SS) is examined as a function of radiation dose and deformation temperature. For similar strain levels, specimens exhibit a transition from dislocation slip to deformation-induced twinning at 25C with increasing radiation dose. At 288C twinning is no longer observed and highly localized slip occurs by the formation of narrow ``channels`` containing a reduced defect density. The observations are discussed in terms o… more
Date: June 1, 1994
Creator: Cole, J. I. & Bruemmer, S. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Water Transport Characteristics of Gas Diffusion Layer in a PEM Fuel Cell

Description: A presentation addressing the following: Water transport in PEM Fuel Cells - a DoE Project 1. Gas Diffusion Layer--Role and Characteristics 2. Capillary Pressure Determinations of GDL Media 3. Gas Permeability Measurements of GDL Media 4. Conclusions and Future Activities
Date: November 1, 2008
Creator: Damle, Ashok S. & Cole, J. Vernon
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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BAG: A code for predicting the performance of a gas bag impact attenuation system for the PATHFINDER lander

Description: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is planning to launch a network of scientific probes to Mars beginning in late 1996. The precursor to this network will be PATHFINDER. Decelerating PATHFINDER from the high speed of its approach to Mars will require the use of several deceleration techniques working in series. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) has proposed that gas bags be used to cushion the payload`s ground impact on Mars. This report presents the computer code, BAG, … more
Date: November 1, 1993
Creator: Cole, J. K. & Waye, D. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Graphite Sample Boring from Process Channels : Final Report, Production Test 105-389-P

Description: The following report records a total of forty-nine graphite core samples that have been bored from process tube blocks in the Hanford piles with the intention to provide results to indicate that core boring is an entirely practical operation over bore scraping in obtaining powder samples.
Date: July 10, 1951
Creator: Cole, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pre-bomb {Delta}{sup 14}C variability and the Suess Effect in Cariaco Basin Surface Waters as Recorded in Hermatypic Corals

Description: The {Delta}{sup 14}C content of surface waters in and around the Cariaco Basin were reconstructed from {sup 14}C measurements on sub-annually sampled coral skeletal material. During the late 1930s - early 1940s surface waters within and outside of the Cariaco Basin are similar. Within the Cariaco Basin at Islas Tortugas coral {Delta}{sup 14}C averages -51.9 {+-}3.3 {per_thousand}. Corals collected outside of the basin at Boca de Medio and Los Testigos have {Delta}{sup 14}C values of -53.4 {+-} … more
Date: October 28, 2004
Creator: Guilderson, T; Cole, J & Southon, J
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Graphite Sample Boring from Process Channels : Final Report, Production Test 105-389-P

Description: The following report records a total of forty-nine graphite core samples that have been bored from process tube blocks in the Hanford piles with the intention to provide results to indicate that core boring is an entirely practical operation over bore scraping in obtaining powder samples.
Date: July 10, 1951
Creator: Cole, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Geologic map of the Mine Mountain area, Nevada Test Site, southern Nevada

Description: The Mine Mountain area is a small range of hills on the west side of the central Yucca Flat basin on the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada. This map portrays the very complex relationships among the pre-Tertiary stratigraphic units of the region. Rocks and structures of the Mine Mountain area record the compounded effects of: (1) eastward-directed, foreland-vergent thrusting; (2) younger folds and thrusts formed by hinterland vergence in a general westerly direction; and (3) low-angle normal… more
Date: October 5, 1998
Creator: Cashman, P.H. & Cole, J.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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AN EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL LINER MATERIALS FOR ELIMINATING FCCI IN IRRADIATED METALLIC NUCLEAR FUEL ELEMENTS

Description: Metallic nuclear fuels are being looked at as part of the Global Nuclear Energy Program for transmuting longlive transuranic actinide isotopes contained in spent nuclear fuel into shorter-lived fission products. In order to optimize the performance of these fuels, the concept of using liners to eliminate the fuel/cladding chemical interactions that can occur during irradiation of a fuel element has been investigated. The potential liner materials Zr and V have been tested using solid-solid diff… more
Date: September 1, 2007
Creator: Keiser, D. D. & Cole, J. I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Benchmarking numerical predictions with force and moment measurements on slender, supercavitating bodies

Description: High-speed water-entry is a very complex, dynamic process. As a first attempt at modeling the process, a numerical solution was developed at Sandia National Laboratories for predicting the forces and moments acting on a body with a steady supercavity, that is, a cavity which extends beyond the base of the body. The solution is limited to supercavities on slender, axisymmetric bodies at small angles of attack. Limited data were available with which to benchmark the axial force predictions at zer… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Hailey, C.E.; Clark, E.L. & Cole, J.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Lattice-Boltzmann Simulations of Multiphase Flows in Gas-Diffusion-Layer (GDL) of a PEM Fuel Cell

Description: Improved power density and freeze-thaw durability in automotive applications of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) requires effective water management at the membrane. This is controlled by a porous hydrophobic gas-diffusion-layer (GDL) inserted between the membrane catalyst layer and the gas reactant channels. The GDL distributes the incoming gaseous reactants on the catalyst surface and removes excess water by capillary action. There is, however, limited understanding of the multiph… more
Date: November 1, 2008
Creator: Mukherjeea, Shiladitya; Cole, J. Vernon; Jainb, Kunal & Gidwania, Ashok
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Use of Friction Stir Welding and Friction Stir Processing for Advanced Nuclear Fuels and Materials Joining Applications

Description: Application of the latest developments in materials technology may greatly aid in the successful pursuit of next generation reactor and transmutation technologies. One such area where significant progress is needed is joining of advanced fuels and materials. Rotary friction welding, also referred to as friction stir welding (FSW), has shown great promise as a method for joining traditionally difficult to join materials such as aluminum alloys. This relatively new technology, first developed in … more
Date: June 1, 2006
Creator: Cole, J. I. & Jue, J. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Sub-crop geologic map of pre-Tertiary rocks in the Yucca Flat and northern Frenchman Flat areas, Nevada Test Site, southern Nevada

Description: This map displays interpreted structural and stratigraphic relations among the Paleozoic and older rocks of the Nevada Test Site region beneath the Miocene volcanic rocks and younger alluvium in the Yucca Flat and northern Frenchman Flat basins. These interpretations are based on a comprehensive examination and review of data for more than 77 drillholes that penetrated part of the pre-Tertiary basement beneath these post-middle Miocene structural basins. Biostratigraphic data from conodont foss… more
Date: October 2, 1997
Creator: Cole, J.C.; Harris, A.G. & Wahl, R.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazards of falling debris to people, aircraft, and watercraft

Description: This report is a collection of studies performed at Sandia National Laboratories in support of Phase One (inert debris) for the Risk and Lethality Commonality Team. This team was created by the Range Safety Group of the Range Commander`s Council to evaluate the safety issues for debris generated during flight tests and to develop debris safety criteria that can be adopted by the national ranges. Physiological data on the effects of debris impacts on people are presented. Log-normal curves are d… more
Date: April 1, 1997
Creator: Cole, J.K.; Young, L.W. & Jordan-Culler, T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculation of Shipboard Fire Conditions

Description: Successful techniques have been developed for simulating some experimental shipboard fires. The experimental fues were staged in Holds 4 and 5 of the Mayo Lykes, a test ship operated by the United States Coast Guard Fire and Safiety Test Detachment at Little Sand Island in Mobile Bay, Alabama. The tests simulated an engine-room or galley fire in the compartment adjacent to simulated hazardous cargo. The purpose of these tests was to determine the effect the fires in Hold 4 had on the cargo in H… more
Date: May 21, 1999
Creator: Cole, J.K.; Koski, J.A. & Wix, S.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculation of shipboard fire conditions for radioactive materials packages with the methods of computational fluid dynamics

Description: Shipboard fires both in the same ship hold and in an adjacent hold aboard a break-bulk cargo ship are simulated with a commercial finite-volume computational fluid mechanics code. The fire models and modeling techniques are described and discussed. Temperatures and heat fluxes to a simulated materials package are calculated and compared to experimental values. The overall accuracy of the calculations is assessed.
Date: September 1, 1997
Creator: Koski, J.A.; Wix, S.D. & Cole, J.K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Structural relationships of pre-Tertiary rocks in the Nevada Test Site region, southern Nevada

Description: This report summarizes the evidence for a revised interpretation of major structural features in the pre-Tertiary rocks of the region including and surrounding the Nevada Test Site. The thick miogeoclinal section of Late Proterozoic through Lower Permian sedimentary strata records major foreland-vergent thrust faulting, younger hinterland-vergent folding and thrusting, and local extension on low-angle normal faults. In addition, structural discontinuities in the northeastern part of the Nevada … more
Date: August 30, 1999
Creator: Cashman, P. H. & Cole, J. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ER-12-1 completion report

Description: The objective of drillhole ER-12-1 was to determine the hydrogeology of paleozoic carbonate rocks and of the Eleana Formation, a regional aquitard, in an area potentially downgradient from underground nuclear testing conducted in nearby Rainier Mesa. This objective was addressed through the drilling of well ER-12-1 at N886,640.26 E640,538.85 Nevada Central Coordinates. Drilling of the 1094 m (3588 ft) well began on July 19, 1991 and was completed on October 17, 1991. Drilling problems included … more
Date: December 1, 1996
Creator: Russell, C.E.; Gillespie, D.; Cole, J.C. & Drellack, S.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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