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Energy in the Mountain West: Colonialism and Independence

Description: In many ways, the mountain west (Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming) is an energy colony for the rest of the United States: it is rich in energy resources that are extracted to fuel economic growth in the wealthier and more populous coastal regions. Federal agencies and global corporations often behave as if the mountain west is a place to be exploited or managed for the benefit of customers and consumers elsewhere. Yet, the area. is not vast empty spac… more
Date: August 1, 2007
Creator: Piet, Steven; Brown, Lloyd; Cherry, Robert; Cooper, Craig; Heydt, Harold; Holman, Richard et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Very Large System Dynamics Models - Lessons Learned

Description: This paper provides lessons learned from developing several large system dynamics (SD) models. System dynamics modeling practice emphasize the need to keep models small so that they are manageable and understandable. This practice is generally reasonable and prudent; however, there are times that large SD models are necessary. This paper outlines two large SD projects that were done at two Department of Energy National Laboratories, the Idaho National Laboratory and Sandia National Laboratories… more
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: Jacobson, Jacob J. & Malczynski, Leonard
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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TMIST-2 Transport Test

Description: In anticipation of the TMIST-2 experiment in the Advanced Test Reactor, there was a need to determine if the tritium that is expected to be observed at the outlet of the experiment would be seen or if it may be lost on its way from the experiment in the core to the measurement station. To assist in resolving that issue, a bench-scale experiment was conducted in the Idaho National Laboratory’s Safety and Tritium Applied Research (STAR) facility using deuterium and a mass spectrometer in lieu of … more
Date: February 1, 2008
Creator: Longhurst, Glen R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Protect and Restore Lolo Creek Watershed : Annual Report CY 2005.

Description: The Nez Perce Tribe Department of Fisheries Resource Management, Watershed Division approaches watershed restoration with a ridge-top to ridge-top approach. Watershed restoration projects within the Lolo Creek watershed are coordinated with the Clearwater National Forest and Potlatch Corporation. The Nez Perce Tribe began watershed restoration projects within the Lolo Creek watershed of the Clearwater River in 1996. Fencing to exclude cattle for stream banks, stream bank stabilization, decommis… more
Date: March 1, 2006
Creator: McRoberts, Heidi
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Protect and Restore Mill Creek Watershed : Annual Report CY 2005.

Description: The Nez Perce Tribe Department of Fisheries Resource Management, Watershed Division approaches watershed restoration with a ridge-top to ridge-top approach. The Nez Perce Tribe and the Nez Perce National Forest (NPNF) have formed a partnership in completing watershed restoration activities, and through this partnership, more work is accomplished by sharing funding and resources in our effort. The Nez Perce Tribe began watershed restoration projects within the Mill Creek watershed of the South F… more
Date: March 1, 2006
Creator: McRoberts, Heidi
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Historic American Engineering Record, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, Fuel Reprocessing Complex

Description: Just as automobiles need fuel to operate, so do nuclear reactors. When fossil fuels such as gasoline are burned to power an automobile, they are consumed immediately and nearly completely in the process. When the fuel is gone, energy production stops. Nuclear reactors are incapable of achieving this near complete burn-up because as the fuel (uranium) that powers them is burned through the process of nuclear fission, a variety of other elements are also created and become intimately associated w… more
Date: December 1, 2006
Creator: Stacy, Susan & Braun, Julie
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Solidification of Simulated Liquid Effluents Originating From Sodium-Bearing Waste at the Idaho Nuclear Technology and Engineering Center, FY-03 Report

Description: In this report, the mechanism and methods of fixation of acidic waste effluents in grout form are explored. From the variations in the pH as a function of total solids addition to acidic waste effluent solutions, the stages of gellation, liquefaction, slurry formation and grout development are quantitatively revealed. Experimental results indicate the completion of these reaction steps to be significant for elimination of bleed liquid and for setting of the grout to a dimensionally stable and h… more
Date: September 1, 2003
Creator: Raman, S. V.; Herbst, A. K.; Scholes, B. A.; Hinckley, S. H. & Colby, R. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fission Product Monitoring of TRISO Coated Fuel For The Advanced Gas Reactor -1 Experiment

Description: The US Department of Energy has embarked on a series of tests of TRISO-coated particle reactor fuel intended for use in the Very High Temperature Reactor (VHTR) as part of the Advanced Gas Reactor (AGR) program. The AGR-1 TRISO fuel experiment, currently underway, is the first in a series of eight fuel tests planned for irradiation in the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) located at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The AGR-1 experiment reached a peak compact averaged burn up of 9% FIMA with no kn… more
Date: September 1, 2008
Creator: Scates, Dawn M.; Hartwell, John (Jack) K & Walter, John B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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INL Seismic Monitoring Annual Report: January 1, 2006 - December 31, 2006

Description: During 2006, the Idaho National Laboratory (INL) recorded 1998 independent triggers from earthquakes both within the region and from around the world. Fifteen small to moderate size earthquakes ranging in magnitude from 3.0 to 4.5 occurred within and outside the 161-km (100-mile) radius of INL. There were 357 earthquakes with magnitudes up to 4.5 that occurred within the 161-km radius of the INL. The majority of earthquakes occurred in the Basin and Range Province surrounding the eastern Snake … more
Date: September 1, 2007
Creator: Payne, S. J.; Carpenter, N. S.; Hodges, J. M. & Berg, R. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Documentation of Short Stack and Button Cell Experiments Performed at INL and Ceramatec during FY07

Description: This report provides documentation of experimental research activities performed at the Idaho National Laboratory and at Ceramatec, Inc. during FY07 under the DOE Nuclear Hydrogen Initiative, High Temperature Electrolysis Program. The activities discussed in this report include tests on single (button) cells, short planar stacks and tubular cells. The objectives of these small-scale tests are to evaluate advanced electrode, electrolyte, and interconnect materials, alternate modes of operation (… more
Date: September 1, 2007
Creator: O'Brien, J. E.; Stoots, C. M.; Hartvigsen, J. J. & Herring, J. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Snake River Sockeye Salmon Habitat and Limnological Research: 2005 Annual Report.

Description: In March 1990, the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes petitioned the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) to list Snake River sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) as endangered. Snake River sockeye salmon were officially listed as endangered in November 1991 under the Endangered Species Act (56 FR 58619). In 1991, the Snake River Sockeye Salmon Habitat and Limnological Research Project was implemented. This project is part of an interagency effort to prevent the extinction of the Redfish Lake stock of … more
Date: July 14, 2006
Creator: Taki, Doug; Kohler, Andre E.; Griswold, Robert G. & Gilliland, Kim
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Economic Benefits, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Reductions, and Water Conservation Benefits from 1,000 Megawatts (MW) of New Wind Power in Idaho (Fact Sheet)

Description: The U.S. Department of Energy?s Wind Powering America Program is committed to educating state-level policymakers and other stakeholders about the economic, CO2 emissions, and water conservation impacts of wind power. This analysis highlights the expected impacts of 1000 MW of wind power in Idaho. Although construction and operation of 1000 MW of wind power is a significant effort, six states have already reached the 1000-MW mark. We forecast the cumulative economic benefits from 1000 MW of deve… more
Date: October 1, 2008
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Safeguards Approaches for New TRU Fuel Fabrication Facilities

Description: This second report in a series of three reviews possible safeguards approaches for the new transuranic (TRU) fuel fabrication processes to be deployed at AFCF – specifically, the ceramic TRU (MOX) fuel fabrication line and the metallic (pyroprocessing) line. The most common TRU fuel has been fuel composed of mixed plutonium and uranium dioxide, referred to as “MOX”. However, under the Advanced Fuel Cycle projects custom-made fuels with higher contents of neptunium, americium, and curium may als… more
Date: December 15, 2007
Creator: Durst, Philip C.; Ehinger, Michael H.; Boyer, Brian; Therios, Ike; Bean, Robert; Dougan, A. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Irradiation of the First Advanced Gas Reactor Fuel Development and Qualification Experiment in the Advanced Test Reactor

Description: The United States Department of Energy’s Advanced Gas Reactor (AGR) Fuel Development and Qualification Program will be irradiating eight separate tri-isotopic (TRISO) particle fuel (in compact form) experiments in the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) located at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL). These irradiations and fuel development are being accomplished to support development of the next generation reactors in the United States. The ATR has a long history of irradiation testing in support of r… more
Date: October 1, 2008
Creator: Grover, S. Blaine & Petti, David A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Test Reactor -- Testing Capabilities and Plans AND Advanced Test Reactor National Scientific User Facility -- Partnerships and Networks

Description: The Advanced Test Reactor (ATR), at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL), is one of the world’s premier test reactors for providing the capability for studying the effects of intense neutron and gamma radiation on reactor materials and fuels. The physical configuration of the ATR, a 4-leaf clover shape, allows the reactor to be operated at different power levels in the corner “lobes” to allow for different testing conditions for multiple simultaneous experiments. The combination of high flux (ma… more
Date: July 1, 2008
Creator: Marshall, Frances M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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2006 Update for Implementing Best Available Technology per DOE Order 5400.5

Description: In accordance with Contract Data Requirements List F.19, this report addresses the Best Available Technology requirements per Department of Energy (DOE) Order 5400.5, “Radiation Protection of the Public and the Environment,” as they apply to radiological discharges to the soil for Calendar Year 2006. The report includes review of discharges for both, Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC and CH2M WG Idaho, LLC. The Best Available Technology selection process is applicable to wastewater discharges conta… more
Date: September 1, 2007
Creator: Lewis, Michael G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Small Wind Electric Systems: An Idaho Consumer's Guide (Revised)

Description: Small Wind Electric Systems: An Idaho Consumer's Guide provides consumers with information to help them determine whether a small wind electric system can provide all or a portion of the energy they need for their home or business based on their wind resource, energy needs, and their economics. Topics discussed in the guide include how to make a home more energy efficient, how to choose the correct turbine size, the parts of a wind electric system, how to determine whether enough wind resource … more
Date: August 1, 2004
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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State Renewable Energy News -- Vol.13, No. 2, Summer 2004 (Newsletter)

Description: This issue, a compilation of renewable electric activities in the states, is prepared for the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC). It includes news from Connecticut, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont.
Date: July 1, 2004
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Work Breakdown Structure and Plant/Equipment Designation System Numbering Scheme for the High Temperature Gas- Cooled Reactor (HTGR) Component Test Capability (CTC)

Description: This white paper investigates the potential integration of the CTC work breakdown structure numbering scheme with a plant/equipment numbering system (PNS), or alternatively referred to in industry as a reference designation system (RDS). Ideally, the goal of such integration would be a single, common referencing system for the life cycle of the CTC that supports all the various processes (e.g., information, execution, and control) that necessitate plant and equipment numbers be assigned. This w… more
Date: September 1, 2009
Creator: Bryan, Jeffrey D
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Topical report : CFD analysis for the applicability of the natural convection shutdown heat removal test facility (NSTF) for the simulation of the VHTR RCCS.

Description: The Very High Temperature gas cooled reactor (VHTR) is one of the GEN IV reactor concepts that have been proposed for thermochemical hydrogen production and other process-heat applications like coal gasification. The United States Department of Energy has selected the VHTR for further research and development, aiming to demonstrate emissions-free electricity and hydrogen production at a future time. One of the major safety advantages of the VHTR is the potential for passive decay heat removal b… more
Date: May 16, 2007
Creator: Tzanos, C. P. (Nuclear Engineering Division)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Safeguards Approaches for New Fast Reactors

Description: This third report in the series reviews possible safeguards approaches for new fast reactors in general, and the ABR in particular. Fast-neutron spectrum reactors have been used since the early 1960s on an experimental and developmental level, generally with fertile blanket fuels to “breed” nuclear fuel such as plutonium. Whether the reactor is designed to breed plutonium, or transmute and “burn” actinides depends mainly on the design of the reactor neutron reflector and the whether the blanket… more
Date: December 15, 2007
Creator: Durst, Philip C.; Therios, Ike; Bean, Robert; Dougan, A.; Boyer, Brian; Wallace, Rick L. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Safeguards Envelope Progress FY09

Description: The Safeguards Envelope is a strategy to determine a set of specific operating parameters which nuclear facilities may operate within to maximize safeguards effectiveness without sacrificing safety or plant efficiency. This paper details advanced statistical techniques will be applied to real plant process monitoring (PM) data from the Idaho Chemical Processing Plant (ICPP). As a result of the U.S. having no operating nuclear chemical reprocessing plants, there has been a strong interest in obt… more
Date: September 1, 2009
Creator: Metcalf, Richard & Bean, Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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