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NACA Mach number indicator for use in high-speed tunnels

Description: Report presenting a description of a device for indicating stream Mach number in a high-speed tunnel. It consists of a mechanism for determining the pressure ratio that Mach number is a function of. The instrument is in service in the 8-foot high-speed tunnel and its accuracy has been found adequate for wind-tunnel requirements.
Date: July 1943
Creator: Smith, Norman F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hanford Engineer Works Project 9536: C.M.X., Bldg. 145 weekly report, November 28, 1943--December 4, 1943

Description: This report details activities of Hanford Engineer Works on Project 9536 during the week ending December, 1943. Tests are described which were run to determine means of eliminating the film which has been forming on tubes and slugs and causing excessive pressure drops.
Date: December 9, 1943
Creator: Kidder, C. P. & Hunt, F. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-scale tunnel investigation of the pressure distribution over the tail of the P-47B airplane

Description: Report presenting measurements made of the pressures of the tail surfaces of the Republic Aviation Corporation P-47B airplane in the full-scale tunnel. Pressures were measured over the horizontal and vertical tail surfaces for several angles of attack and angles of yaw with numerous control-surface deflections to provide a check on the design loads. Results regarding the normal-force coefficients and predictions of forces on horizontal tail surfaces are provided.
Date: May 1943
Creator: Dingeldein, Richard C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Lift and drag data for 30 pusher-propeller shaft housings on an NACA 65,3-018 airfoil section

Description: Report presenting tests in the two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel to study the interference effects of various pusher-propeller shaft-housing combinations on a low-drag airfoil. Thirty different combinations were tested, variations being made in shaft size, shape, angle, and fillet.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Abbott, Frank T., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The belt method for measuring pressure distribution

Description: "The measurement of pressure distribution may be accomplished rapidly for any number of locations deemed necessary in model or full-scale investigations by use of the 'belt' method. Reasonable accuracy may be obtained by careful use of this method" (p. 1).
Date: February 1943
Creator: Corson, Blake W., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pressure Distribution on the Fuselage of a Midwing Airplane Model at High Speeds

Description: Report presenting the pressure distribution on the fuselage of a midwing airplane model measured in the 8-foot high-speed wind tunnel at a range of speeds and lift coefficients. The primary purpose of the investigation was to provide data showing the air pressures on various parts of the fuselage for use in structural design.
Date: February 1943
Creator: Delano, James B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Laminar-boundary-layer oscillations and transition on a flat plate

Description: This is an account of an investigation in which oscillations were discovered in the laminar boundary layer along a flat plate. These oscillations were found during the course of an experiment in which transition from laminar to turbulent flow was being studied on the plate as the turbulence in the wind stream was being reduced to unusually low values by means of damping screens. The first part of the paper deals with experimental methods and apparatus, measurements of turbulence and sound, and … more
Date: April 1943
Creator: Schubauer, G. B. & Skramstad, H. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-scale tunnel measurements of the pressures on the elevator and fuselage of the Curtiss XP-55 airplane

Description: Report presenting force tests and measurements of the pressure distribution over the elevator and forward part of the fuselage on a flying model of the Curtiss XP-55 airplane in the full-scale tunnel. The results of the elevator pressure measurements are given in this paper. Results regarding chordwise pressure distributions, span-load distribution, and normal-force coefficients are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Dingeldein, Richard C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pressure distribution measurements on various surfaces of a 0.2375-scale model of the Douglas XA-26 airplane in the 19-foot pressure tunnel

Description: Report presenting pressure-distribution measurements on a scale model of the Douglas XA-26 airplane as obtained in the 19-foot pressure tunnel. The measurements were made on the spinner-cowl-nacelle assembly and the fuselage for a range of angles of yaw and angles of attack.
Date: October 1943
Creator: Ashworth, C. Dixon
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A flight investigation of fuselage static-pressure-vent airspeed installations

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the departure of the static pressure measured at fuselage static-pressure vents from the static pressure of the ambient air. Several locations for fuselage static-pressure vents on an XB-24F and a Lockheed 12A airplane.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Scherrer, Richard & Rodert, Lewis A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effect of Normal Pressure on the Critical Shear Stress of Curved Sheet

Description: "In order to determine the critical stresses caused by an outward acting pressure on the upper surface of a wing due to the difference in internal and external pressures, torsional tests were made on two curved-sheet specimens subjected to an outward acting normal pressure. Results show that an outward acting normal pressure appreciable raises the critical shear stress for an unstiffened curved sheet; the absolute increase in critical shear stress is slightly greater for a 30 in. rib spacing th… more
Date: January 1943
Creator: Rafel, Norman
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Experimental Investigation of Entrance-Region Heat-Transfer Coefficients

Description: "Experimental results of tests made at the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory are presented to show how heat-transfer coefficients can be increased by a method utilizing the high rate of heat transfer known to exist on any heat-transfer surface in the region adjacent to the edge on which the cooling or heating fluid impinges. The results show that, for the same pressure drop, the average surface heat-transfer.coefficient can be increased 50 to 100 percent when a cooling surface having a l… more
Date: November 1943
Creator: Joyner, Upshur T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure loss in ducts with compound elbows

Description: From Summary: "Results are presented of measurement of the pressure drop in ducts produced by two equal 90 degree elbows arranged at three different angular positions to each other, placed adjacent to each other, or separated by straight ducts of various lengths. The measured pressure drops have been analyzed and correlated, and the results are summarized in the form of curves adapted for design computations of pressure drop in compound-duct bends."
Date: February 1943
Creator: Weske, John R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A simplified chart for determining Mach number and true airspeed from airspeed-indicator readings

Description: "The determination of flight Mach number from measurements of indicated airspeed and pressure altitude is shown to be relatively simple and leads to direct and accurate computation of true airspeed. A simplified chart is presented for determining flight Mach number and true airspeed for a range of values of indicated airspeed, pressure altitude, and air temperature. A table of standard atmospheric values is included" (p. 1).
Date: March 1943
Creator: Baals, Donald D. & Ritchie, Virgil S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind Tunnel Tests of Ailerons at Various Speeds 5: Pressure Distributions Over the NACA 66,2-216 and NACA 23012 Airfoils With Various Balances on 0.20-Chord Ailerons

Description: Report presenting pressure distribution testing of an NACA 66,2-216, a = 1.0 airfoil equipped with a blunt nose balance aileron and a sealed internal-balance aileron and of an NACA 23012 airfoil equipped with a Frise aileron and a blunt nose balance aileron in the stability tunnel. Results regarding the section pressure distribution and section loads and moments are provided.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Letko, W. & Denaci, H. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Piston Ring Pressure Distribution

Description: "The discovery and introduction of the internal combustion engine has resulted in a very rapid development in machines utilizing the action of a piston. Design has been limited by the internal components of the engine, which has been subjected to ever increasing thermal and mechanical stresses. Of these internal engine components, the piston and piston rings are of particular importance and the momentary position of engine development is not seldom dependent upon the development of both of the … more
Date: December 1943
Creator: Kuhn, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pressure Distribution in Nonuniform Two-Dimensional Flow

Description: In an attempt to follow the time rate of change of the processes in turbulent flows by quantitative measurements the measurement of the pressure is often beset with insuperable difficulties for the reason that the speeds and hence the pressures to be measured are often very small. On the other hand, the measurement of very small pressures requires, at least, considerable time, so that the follow-up of periodically varying processes is as goad as impossible. In order to obviate these difficultie… more
Date: January 1943
Creator: Schwabe, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Piezoelectric Instruments of High Natural Frequency Vibration Characteristics and Protection Against Interference by Mass Forces

Description: "The exploration of the processes accompanying engine combustion demands quick-responding pressure-recording instruments, among which the piezoelectric type has found widespread use because of its especially propitious properties as vibration-recording instruments for high frequencies. Lacking appropriate test methods, the potential errors of piezoelectric recorders in dynamic measurements could only be estimated up to now. In the present report a test method is described by means of which the … more
Date: February 1943
Creator: Gohlke, Werner
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Periodic Heat Transfer at Small Pressure Fluctuations

Description: "The effect of cyclic gas pressure variations on the periodic heat transfer at a flat wall is theoretically analyzed and the differential equation describing the process and its solution for relatively. Small pressure fluctuations developed, thus explaining the periodic heat cycle between gas and wall surface. The processes for pure harmonic pressure and temperature oscillations, respectively, in the gas space are described by means of a constant heat transfer coefficient and the equally consta… more
Date: September 1943
Creator: Pfriem, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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