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Plastic Deformation of Aluminum Single Crystals at Elevated Temperatures

Description: "This report describes the results of a comprehensive study of plastic deformation of aluminum single crystals over a wide range of temperatures. The results of constant-stress creep tests have been reported for the temperature range from 400 degrees to 900 degrees F. For these tests, a new capacitance-type extensometer was designed. This unit has a range of 0.30 inch over which the sensitivity is very nearly linear and can be varied from as low a sensitivity as is desired to a maximum of 20 mi… more
Date: December 29, 1953
Creator: Johnson, R. D.; Young, A. P. & Schwope, A. D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Design of Wind Tunnels and Wind Tunnel Propellers, 2

Description: Report presenting a continuation of a previous study in order to supply further data to the designers of wind tunnels. Particular emphasis was placed on the study of directional variation in the wind stream. The results indicated that placing radial vanes directly before the propeller actually increased the efficiency of the tunnel to a considerable extent.
Date: 1921
Creator: Norton, F. H. & Warner, E. P.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wall interference in a two-dimensional-flow wind tunnel, with consideration of the effect of compressibility

Description: From Summary: "Theoretical tunnel-wall corrections are derived for an airfoil of finite thickness and camber in a two-dimensional-flow wind tunnel. The theory takes account of the effects of the wake of the airfoil and of the compressibility of the fluid, and is based upon the assumption that the chord of the airfoil is small in comparison with the height of the tunnel. Consideration is given to the phenomenon of choking at high speeds and its relation to the tunnel-wall corrections. The theore… more
Date: 1944
Creator: Allen, H. Julian & Vincenti, Walter G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Normal-pressure tests of circular plates with clamped edges

Description: A fixture is described for making normal-pressure tests of flat plates 5 inches in diameter in which particular care was taken to obtain rigid clamping at the edges. Results are given for 19 plates, ranging in thickness form 0.015 to 0.072 inch. The center deflections and the extreme-fiber stresses at low pressures were found to agree with theoretical values; the center deflections at high pressures were 4 to 12 percent greater than the theoretical values. Empirical curves are derived of the pr… more
Date: October 10, 1941
Creator: McPherson, Albert E.; Ramberg, Walter & Levy, Samuel
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Normal-pressure tests of rectangular plates

Description: Report presents the results of normal-pressure tests made of 56 rectangular plates with clamped edges and of 5 plates with freely supported edges. Pressure was applied and the center deflection and the permanent set at the center were measured. For some of the plates, in addition, strains and contours were measured.
Date: 1942
Creator: Ramberg, Walter; McPherson, Albert E. & Levy, Samuel
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The design of low-turbulence wind tunnels

Description: From Summary: "Within the past 10 years there have been placed in operation in the United States four low-turbulence wind tunnels of moderate cross-sectional area and speed, one at the National Bureau of Standards, two at the NACA Langley Laboratory, and one at the NACA Ames Laboratory. This paper reviews briefly the state of knowledge and those features which make possible the attainment of low turbulence in wind tunnels. Specific applications to two wind tunnels are described."
Date: 1949
Creator: Dryden, Hugh L. & Abbott, Ira H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of stresses in gas-turbine disks subjected to plastic flow and creep

Description: A finite-difference method previously presented for computing elastic stresses in rotating disks is extended to include the computation of the disk stresses when plastic flow and creep are considered. A finite-difference method is employed to eliminate numerical integration and to permit nontechnical personnel to make the calculations with a minimum of engineering supervision. Illustrative examples are included to facilitate explanation of the procedure by carrying out the computations on a typ… more
Date: March 5, 1948
Creator: Millenson, M. B. & Manson, S. S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Jet-boundary corrections for reflection-plane models in rectangular wind tunnels

Description: A detailed method for determining the jet-boundary corrections for reflection-plane models in rectangular wind tunnels is presented. The method includes the determination of the tunnel span local distribution and the derivation of equations for the corrections to the angle of attack, the lift and drag coefficients, and the pitching-, rolling-, yawing-, and hinge-moment coefficients. The principle effects of aerodynamic induction and of the boundary-induced curvature of the streamlines have been… more
Date: April 13, 1943
Creator: Swanson, Robert S. & Toll, Thomas A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Bending and shear stresses developed by the instantaneous arrest of the root of a moving cantilever beam

Description: A theoretical and experimental investigation has been made of the behavior of a cantilever beam in transverse motion when its root is suddenly brought to rest. Equations are given for determining the stresses, the deflections, and the accelerations that arise in the beam as a result of the impact. The theoretical equations, which have been confirmed experimentally, reveal that, at a given percentage of the distance from root to tip, the bending stresses for a particular mode are independent of … more
Date: September 27, 1944
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.; Schwartz, Edward B. & Houbolt, John C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quantitative Treatment of the Creep of Metals by Dislocation and Rate-Process Theories

Description: "An equation for the steady-state rate of creep has been derived by applying the theory of dislocations to the creep of pure metals. The form of this equation is in agreement with empirical equations describing creep rates. The theory was also used to predict the dependence of steady-state rate of creep on physical constants of the material and good agreement was obtained with data in the literature for pure annealed metals" (p. 169).
Date: January 1, 1946
Creator: Nowick, A. S. & Machlin, E. S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Critical combinations of shear and transverse direct stress for an infinitely long flat plate with edges elastically restrained against rotation

Description: An exact solution and a closely concurring approximate energy solution are given for the buckling of an infinitely long flat plate under combined shear and transverse direct stress with edges elastically restrained against rotation. It was found that an appreciable fraction of the critical stress in pure shear may be applied to the plate without any reduction in the transverse compressive stress necessary to produce buckling. An interaction formula in general use was shown to be decidedly conse… more
Date: November 8, 1944
Creator: Batdorf, S. B. & Houbolt, John C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of wall interference upon the aerodynamic characteristics of an airfoil spanning a closed-throat circular wind tunnel

Description: "The results of a theoretical and experimental investigation of wall interference for an airfoil spanning a closed-throat circular wind tunnel are presented. Analytical equations are derived which relate the characteristics of an airfoil in the tunnel at subsonic speeds with the characteristics in free air. The analysis takes into consideration the effect of fluid compressibility and is based upon the assumption that the chord of the airfoil is small as compared with the diameter of the tunnel"… more
Date: 1946
Creator: Vincenti, Walter G. & Graham, Donald J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A study of elastic and plastic stress concentration factors due to notches and fillets in flat plates

Description: Six large 24s-t3 aluminum-alloy-sheet specimens containing various notches or fillets were tested in tension to determine their stress concentration factors in both the elastic and plastic ranges. The elastic stress concentration factors were found to be slightly higher than those calculated by Neuber's method and those obtained photoelastically by Frocht. The results showed further that the stress concentration factor decreases as strains at the discontinuity enter the plastic range. A general… more
Date: September 7, 1951
Creator: Hardrath, Herbert F. & Ohman, Lachlan
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Langley annular transonic tunnel

Description: Report describes the development of the Langley annular transonic tunnel, a facility in which test Mach numbers from 0.6 to slightly over 1.0 are achieved by rotating the test model in an annular passage between two concentric cylinders. Data obtained for two-dimensional airfoil models in the Langley annular transonic tunnel at subsonic and sonic speeds are shown to be in reasonable agreement with experimental data from other sources and with theory when comparisons are made for nonlifting cond… more
Date: January 19, 1953
Creator: Habel, Louis W.; Henderson, James H. & Miller, Mason F.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Inelastic Column Behavior

Description: The significant findings of a theoretical study of column behavior in the plastic stress range are presented. When the behavior of a straight column is regarded as the limiting behavior of an imperfect column as the initial imperfection (lack of straightness) approaches zero, the departure from the straight configuration occurs at the tangent-modulus load. Without such a concept of the behavior of a straight column, one is led to the unrealistic conclusion that lateral deflection of the column … more
Date: October 16, 1950
Creator: Duberg, John E. & Wilder, Thomas W., III
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of tunnel configuration and testing technique on cascade performance

Description: "An investigation has been conducted to determine the influence of aspect ratio, boundary-layer control by means of slots and porous surfaces, Reynolds number, and tunnel end-wall condition upon the performance of airfoils in cascades. A representative compressor-blade section (the NACA 65-(12)(10) of aspect ratios of 1, 2, and 4 has been tested at low speeds in cascades with solid and with porous side walls. Two-dimensional flow was established in porous-wall cascades of each of the three aspe… more
Date: November 30, 1949
Creator: Erwin, John R. & Emery, James C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Linear Theory of Boundary Effects in Open Wind Tunnels With Finite Jet Lengths

Description: "In the first part, the boundary conditions for an open wind tunnel (incompressible flow) are examined with special reference to the effects of the closed entrance and exit sections. In the second part, solutions are derived for four types of two-dimensional open tunnels, including one in which the pressures on the two free surfaces are not equal. In the third part, a general method is given for calculating the boundary effect in an open circular wind tunnel of finite jet length" (p. 509).
Date: December 20, 1948
Creator: Katzoff, S.; Gardner, Clifford S.; Diesendruck, Leo & Eisenstadt, Bertram J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A variational theorem for creep with applications to plates and columns

Description: A variational theorem is presented for a body undergoing creep. Solutions to problems of the creep behavior of plates, columns, beams, and shells can be obtained by means of the direct methods of the calculus of variations in conjunction with the stated theorem. The application of the theorem is illustrated for plates and columns by the solution of two sample problems.
Date: March 5, 1957
Creator: Sanders, J. Lyell, Jr.; McComb, Harvey G., Jr. & Schlechte, Floyd R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of the compressive strength and creep lifetime of 2024-T3 aluminum-alloy plates at elevated temperatures

Description: The results of elevated-temperature compressive strength and creep tests of 2024-t3 (formerly 24s-t3) aluminum alloy plates supported in v-grooves are presented. The strength-test results indicate that a relation previously developed for predicting plate compressive strength for plates of all materials at room temperature is also satisfactory for determining elevated-temperature strength. Creep-lifetime results are presented for plates in the form of master creep-lifetime curves by using a time… more
Date: September 8, 1955
Creator: Mathauser, Eldon E. & Deveikis, William D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic characteristics at high speeds of related full-scale propellers having different blade-section cambers

Description: From Summary: "Wind-tunnel tests of a full-scale two-blade NACA 10-(10)(08)-03 (high camber) propeller have been made for a range of blade angles from 20 degrees to 55 degrees at airspeeds up to 500 miles per hour. The results of these tests have been compared with results from previous tests of the NACA 10-(3) (08)-03 (low camber) and NACA 10-(5)(08)-03 (medium camber) propellers to evaluate the effects of blade-section camber on propeller aerodynamic characteristics."
Date: May 6, 1948
Creator: Maynard, Julian D. & Salters, Leland B., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Characteristics of the Langley 8-Foot Transonic Tunnel With Slotted Test Section

Description: "A large wind tunnel, approximately 8 feet in diameter, has been converted to transonic operation by means of slots in the boundary extending in the direction of flow. The usefulness of such a slotted wind tunnel, already known with respect to the reduction of the subsonic blockage interference and the production of continuously variable supersonic flows, has been augmented by devising a slot shape with which a supersonic test region with excellent flow quality could be produced. Experimental l… more
Date: July 3, 1958
Creator: Wright, Ray H.; Ritchie, Virgil S. & Pearson, Albin O.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Special Investigation to Develop a General Method for Three-Dimensional Photoelastic Stress Analysis

Description: The method of strain measurement after annealing is reviewed and found to be satisfactory for the materials available in this country. A new general method is described for the photoelastic determination of the principal stresses at any point of a general body subjected to arbitrary load. The method has been applied to a sphere subjected to diametrical compressive loads. The results show possibilities of high accuracy.
Date: 1953
Creator: Frocht, M. M. & Guernsey, R., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Considerations on the effect of wind-tunnel walls on oscillating air forces for two-dimensional subsonic compressible flow

Description: This report treats the effect of wind-tunnel walls on the oscillating two-dimensional air forces in a compressible medium. The walls are simulated by the usual method of placing images at appropriate distances above and below the wing. An important result shown is that, for certain conditions of wing frequency, tunnel height, and Mach number, the tunnel and wing may form a resonant system so that the forces on the wing are greatly changed from the condition of no tunnel walls. It is pointed out… more
Date: 1953
Creator: Runyan, Harry L. & Watkins, Charles E.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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