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Conducting Polymer-Inorganic Nanoparticle (CPIN) Nanoarrays for Battery Applications - Final Technical Report

Description: Our objective was to develop new, self-assembling conducting polymer-inorganic nanoparticle nanoarrays (CPIN nanoarrays) comprised of nanoparticles of inorganic Li+ insertion compounds that are “wired” together with oligomeric chains of derivatives of polythiophene. Using these nanoarrays, we developed an understanding of the relationship between structure and electrochemical function for nanostructured materials. Such nanoarrays are expected to have extremely high specific energy and specific … more
Date: June 27, 2006
Creator: Buttry, Daniel A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Battery technology - an assessment of the state of the art

Description: A state-of-the-art battery survey and data verification process were conducted with battery manufacturers and organizations involved in battery technology research and development. This report addresses those major battery technologies which were identified as either being developed or explored as potential candidates for major energy storage applications in electric utilities or transportation as well as for future operations with solar or wind energy systems. Near- and far-term battery system… more
Date: March 27, 1978
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Improved 50-kV pulser design

Description: A compact 50 kilovolt pulser has been developed as a gas switch trigger. This unit combines a grounded grid thyratron with a ferrite loaded step-up transformer to provide the required output voltage. A magnetic switch at the output brings the risetime down to the ten nanosecond range. Unit operation is specified into a 25 ohm resistive load. Integral with the pulser package is the necessary low level support electronics to power the thyratron and to provide trigger and diagnostic functions. Pac… more
Date: May 27, 1982
Creator: Oicles, J.A. & Fulkerson, E.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hybrid photovoltaic/thermal solar energy system

Description: Heating and cooling systems that use hybrid solar energy collectors (combination photovoltaic-thermal) have the potential for considerable energy savings, particularly when the system includes a heat pump. Economic evaluations show that photovoltaic systems are potentially most economical, but results depend critically on future collector costs as well as energy prices. Results are based on a specially developed computer program that predicted the total auxiliary energy required for five differ… more
Date: March 27, 1978
Creator: Kern, E. C. Jr. & Russell, M. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resonant Kicker System Development at SLAC

Description: The design and installation of the Linear Coherent Light Source [1] at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory has included the development of a kicker system for selective beam bunch dumping. The kicker is based on an LC resonant topology formed by the 50 uF energy storage capacitor and the 64 uH air core magnet load which has a sinusoidal pulse period of 400us. The maximum magnet current is 500 A. The circuit is weakly damped, allowing most of the magnet energy to be recovered in the energy stor… more
Date: April 27, 2009
Creator: Beukers, Tony; Krzaszczak, John; Larrus, Marc & Lira, Antonio de
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Materials for RSOFC Dual Operation with Low Degradation

Description: Reversible solid oxide fuel cells (RSOFCs) are energy conversion devices. They are capable of operating in both power generation mode (SOFC) and electrolysis modes (SOEC). RSOFC can integrate renewable production of electricity and hydrogen when power generation and steam electrolysis are coupled in a system, which can turn intermittent solar and wind energy into "firm power." In this DOE EERE project, VPS continuously advanced RSOFC cell stack technology in the areas of endurance and performan… more
Date: December 27, 2012
Creator: Tang, Eric; Wood, Tony; Benhaddad, Sofiane; Brown, Casey; He, Hongpeng; Nelson, Jeff et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

High Temperature Electrochemistry Center - HiTEC

Description: This presentation discusses the High Temperature Electrochemistry Center (HiTEC). The mission of HiTEC is to advance the solid oxide technology, such as solid oxide, high temperature electrolysers, reversible fuel cells, energy storage devices, proton conductors, etc., for use in DG and FutureGen applications, and to conduct fundamental research that aids the general development of all solid oxide technology.
Date: January 27, 2005
Creator: McVay, G. & Williams, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Final Report for "Solid State Voltammetry and Other Experiments in Molecular Melts" Semi-Solid Nanoparticles, and Biomolecule Polyether Hybrids"

Description: Since the technical progress report of the previous renewal proposal, my students and I have published or have in press 13 papers (5 in JACS). Another is under review; several others are in draft form. This Final Report is an updated version of the Performance Report submitted with the renewal proposal for this project.
Date: July 27, 2005
Creator: Murray, Royce W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electrochemical in-situ reaction cell for X-ray scattering, diffraction and spectroscopy

Description: An electrochemical in-situ reaction cell for hard X-ray experiments with battery electrodes is described. Applications include the small angle scattering, diffraction, and near-edge spectroscopy of lithium manganese oxide electrodes.
Date: January 27, 2003
Creator: Braun, Artur; Granlund, Eric & Cairns, Elton J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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First-principles calculation of atomic structure and electrochemical potential of Li{sub 1+x}V{sub 3}O{sub 8}.

Description: Interest in the {gamma}-bronze, Li{sub 1+x}V{sub 3}O{sub g}, as a possible electrode material in rechargeable Li batteries has stimulated several experimental studies on this system. Detailed interpretation of the electrochemical and physical-property measurements is complicated by uncertainties regarding the structural arrangement of Li atoms as a function of x and by a phase transition between two monoclinic structures ({gamma}{sub a}, {gamma}{sub b}) during intercalation. To elucidate the at… more
Date: August 27, 1998
Creator: Benedek, R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Present and future technology of high voltage systems for neutral beam injections

Description: This paper presents: (1) A brief review of existing neutral beam (NB) power supply technology for operating up to approximately 200 kV, 65 A; (2) Possibilities for using existing systems for next-generation NB sources, and associated problems; (3) A summary of the features of present systems which contribute to a high degree of complexity and/or cost; (4) A plea and proposal for minimizing cost and complexity of future systems operating up to approximately 300 kV; (5) A few comments pertaining … more
Date: January 27, 1978
Creator: Baker, W. R. & Hopkins, D. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy of liquids and lithium batterymaterials

Description: Lithium ion insertion into electrode materials is commonly used in rechargeable battery technology. The insertion implies changes in both the crystal structure and the electronic structure of the electrode material. Side-reactions may occur on the surface of the electrode which is exposed to the electrolyte and form a solid electrolyte interface (SEI). The understanding of these processes is of great importance for improving battery performance. The chemical and physical properties of water and… more
Date: October 27, 2004
Creator: Augustsson, Andreas
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Energy Storage for Power Grids and Electric Transportation: A Technology Assessment

Description: This report attempts to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding energy storage technologies for both electric power grid and electric vehicle applications. It is intended to serve as a reference for policymakers interested in understanding the range of technologies and applications associated with energy storage, comparing them, when possible, in a structured way to highlight key characteristics relevant to widespread use. While the emphasis is on technology, this report also address… more
Date: March 27, 2012
Creator: Parfomak, Paul W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Atlas Transmission Line/Transition Design and Fabrication Status

Description: Atlas is a pulsed-power facility under development at Los Alamos National Laboratory to drive high-energy density experiments. Design has been completed for this new generation pulsed-power machine consisting of an azimuthal array of 24, 240-kV Marx modules and transmission lines supplying current to the load region at the machine center. The transmission line consists of a cable header, load protection switch, and tri-plate assembly interfacing to the center transition section. The cable heade… more
Date: June 27, 1999
Creator: Ballard, E. O.; Baca, D. M.; Davis, H. A.; Elizondo, J. M.; Gribble, R. F.; Nielsen, K. E. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Validation Testing of Procedures for Determining the Performance of Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems

Description: Standard test procedures, ''IEEE P1526/D1 Draft Recommended Practice for Testing the Performance of Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems,'' [1] have been developed to assess the performance of stand-alone PV systems tested outdoors under prevailing conditions. A copy of the procedures is included in Appendix E. This report presents an overview of the procedures and results from three validation tests conducted between January 1999 and September 2000 at one European and four US test sites. There was… more
Date: November 27, 2000
Creator: McNutt, P.; Kroposki, B.; Hansen, R.; DeBlasio, R.; Lynn, K.; Wilson, W. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Shock compression experimental capabilities of the Atlas facility

Description: Atlas is a high-energy pulsed-power facility under construction at Los Alamos National Laboratory. When completed in late 2000, Atlas will provide a laboratory environment to perform shock compression experiments in regimes presently unattainable by other methods. The high-energy-density environment on Atlas will be produced by the rapid ({approximately}4{micro}s) implosion of a 20--40 gram, {approximately}4cm radius, 4 cm length cylindrical aluminum or aluminum/high-Z composite liner, driven b… more
Date: June 27, 1999
Creator: Wood, B. P.; Trainor, R. J. & Keinigs, R. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Ranchero Explosive Pulsed Power Experiments

Description: The authors are developing the Ranchero high explosive pulsed power (HEPP) system to power cylindrically imploding solid-density liners for hydrodynamics experiments. The near-term goal is to conduct experiments in the regime pertinent to the Atlas Capacitor bank. That is, they will attempt to implode liners of {approximately}50 g mass at velocities approaching 15 km/sec. The basic building block of the HEPP system is a coaxial generator with a 304.8 mm diameter stator, and an initial armature … more
Date: June 27, 1999
Creator: Goforth, J. H.; Atchison, W. L.; Deninger, W. J.; Fowler, C. M.; Herrera, D. H.; King, J. C. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Layered carbon lattices and their influence on the nature of lithium bonding in lithium intercalated carbon anodes.

Description: Ab initio molecular orbital calculations have been used to investigate the nature of lithium bonding in stage 1 lithium intercalated carbon anodes. This has been approximated by using layered carbon lattices such as coronene, (C{sub 24}H{sub 12}),anthracene, and anthracene substituted with boron. With two coronene carbon lattices forming a sandwich structure and intercalated with either 2, 3, 4 or 6 six lithiums, it has been found that the predominant mode of bonding for the lithium is at the c… more
Date: May 27, 1998
Creator: Scanlon, L. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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