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3-D spectral IP imaging: Non-invasive characterization of contaminant plumes. Annual progress report, September 15, 1996--September 14, 1997

Description: 'The objective of this project is to develop the scientific basis for characterizing contaminant plumes in the earth''s subsurface using field measurements of induced polarization (IP) effects. The first-year accomplishments are (1) laboratory experiments on fluid-saturated sandstones quantifying the dependence of spectral IP responses on solution chemistry and rock micro-geometry; (2) library research on the current understanding of electromagnetic coupling effects on IP data acquired in the f… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Frye, Kevin M.; Lesmes, David P.; Morgan, F. Dale; Rodi, William; Shi, Weiqun & Sturrock, John
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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24 M Meteorological Tower Data Report Period: January Through December, 1995

Description: This report was prepared by the Desert Research Institute (DRI) for the US Department of Energy (DOE). It summarizes meteorological data collected at the 24 meter tower at the Nevada Test Site Hazardous Material Spill Center (HAZMAT) located at Frenchman Flat near Mercury, Nevada, approximately 75 miles northwest of Las Vegas, Nevada. The tower was originally installed in July, 1993 to characterize baseline conditions for an EPA sponsored experimental research program at the HAZMAT. A previous … more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Freeman, D.; Bowen, J.B.; Egami, R.; Coulombe, W.; Crow, D.; Cristani, B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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24 M Meteorological Tower Data Report Period: January Through December, 1996

Description: This report was prepared by the Desert Research Institute (DRI) for the US Department of Energy (DOE). It summarizes meteorological data collected at the 24 meter tower at the Nevada Test Site Hazardous Material Spill Center (HAZMAT) located at Frenchman Flat near Mercury, Nevada, approximately 75 miles northwest of Las Vegas, Nevada. The tower was originally installed in July, 1993 to characterize baseline conditions for an EPA sponsored experimental research program at the HAZMAT. This report… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Freeman, D.; Bowen, J.; Egami, R.; Coulombe, W.; Crow, D.; Cristani, B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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200-Area plateau inactive miscellaneous underground storage tanks locations

Description: Fluor Daniel Northwest (FDNW) has been tasked by Lockheed Martin Hanford Corporation (LMHC) to incorporate current location data for 64 of the 200-Area plateau inactive miscellaneous underground storage tanks (IMUST) into the centralized mapping computer database for the Hanford facilities. The IMUST coordinate locations and tank names for the tanks currently assigned to the Hanford Site contractors are listed in Appendix A. The IMUST are inactive tanks installed in underground vaults or buried… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Brevick, C. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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919: Evidence for K{sup +} {r_arrow} {pi}{sup +} {nu}{bar {nu}} from E787

Description: A collaboration from KEK, INS, Osaka, TRIUMF, Princeton, and BNL is currently running E787 at the AGS. The experiment is designed primarily to search for the rare decay K{sup +} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{nu}{bar {nu}}, with an expected branching ratio of {approximately} 10{sup {minus}10}. The authors report evidence that they have observed this decay. They also discuss the future outlook for the experiment.
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Frank, J. S. & Collaboration, E787
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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1997 Pacific Northwest Loads and Resources Study.

Description: The 1997 White Book is presented in two documents: (1) this summary of Federal system and Pacific Northwest region loads and resources; and (2) a technical appendix detailing the loads and resources for each major Pacific Northwest generating utility. Data detailing Pacific Northwest non-utility generating (NUG) resources is also available upon request. This analysis updates the 1996 pacific Northwest Loads and Resources Study, published in December 1996. In this loads and resources study, reso… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: United States. Bonneville Power Administration.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Ab initio calculation of tight-binding parameters

Description: We calculate ab initio values of tight-binding parameters for the f- electron metal Ce and various phases of Si, from local-density functional one-electron Hamiltonian and overlap matrix elements. Our approach allows us to unambiguously test the validity of the common minimal basis and two-center approximations as well as to determine the degree of transferability of both nonorthogonal and orthogonal hopping parameters in the cases considered.
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: McMahan, A. K. & Klepeis, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Accelerator Transmutation of Waste Blanket Considerations

Description: Accelerator transmutation of waste (ATW) is one approach for reducing the amount of actinides and long-lived fission products that eventually will be sent to a repository. The ATW accelerator generates high-energy protons, which strike a target and produce spallation neutrons. The spallation neutrons transmute waste in a region that surrounds the spallation target. It is desirable for the waste transmutation region (WTR) to have significant neutron multiplication (a factor of 10 or higher) to k… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Houts, Michael G.; Bjornberg, Mikael & Poston, David I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Acoustic energy-driven fluid pump and method

Description: Bulk fluid motion is promoted in a gaseous fluid contained within a conduit system provided with a diffuser without the need for a mean pressure differential across the conduit system. The contacting of the gaseous fluid with unsteady energy at a selected frequency and pressure amplitude induces fluid flow through the conical diffuser. The unsteady energy can be provided by pulse combustors, thermoacoustic engines, or acoustic energy generators such as acoustic speakers.
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Janus, Michael C.; Richards, George A. & Robey, Edward H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Adaptation of a commercially available 200 kW natural gas fuel cell power plant for operation on a hydrogen rich gas stream

Description: International Fuel Cells (IFC) has designed a hydrogen fueled fuel cell power plant based on a modification of its standard natural gas fueled PC25{trademark} C fuel cell power plant. The natural gas fueled PC25 C is a 200 kW, fuel cell power plant that is commercially available. The program to accomplish the fuel change involved deleting the natural gas processing elements, designing a new fuel pretreatment subsystem, modifying the water and thermal management subsystem, developing a hydrogen … more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Maston, V.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Direct Liquefaction Concepts for PETC Generic Units - Phase II

Description: The results of Laboratory and Bench-Scale experiments and supporting technical and economic assessments conducted under DOE Contract No. DE-AC22-91PC91040 are reported for the period July 1, 1997 to September 30, 1997. This contract is with the University of Kentucky Research Foundation which supports work with the University of Kentucky Center for Applied Energy Research, CONSOL, Inc., LDP Associates, and Hydrocarbon Technologies, Inc. This work involves the introduction into the basic two sta… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Reservoir Characterization and Evaluation of CO{sub 2} Gravity Drainage in the Naturally Fractured Spraberry Trend Area. Annual Report, September 1, 1995--August 31, 1996

Description: The overall goal of this project is to assess the economic feasibility of CO{sub 2} flooding in the naturally fractured Spraberry Trend Area in West Texas. This objective is being accomplished by conducting research in four areas: (1) extensive characterization of the reservoirs, (2) experimental studies of crude oil/brine/rock (COBR) interaction in the reservoirs, (3) analytical and numerical simulation of Spraberry reservoirs, and, (4) experimental investigations on CO{sub 2} gravity drainage… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Schechter, D. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced reservoir characterization in the Antelope Shale to establish the viability of CO{sub 2} enhanced oil recovery in California`s Monterey Formation siliceous shales. Annual report, February 12, 1996--February 11, 1997

Description: The Buena Vista Hills field is located about 25 miles southwest of Bakersfield, in Kern County, California, about two miles north of the city of Taft, and five miles south of the Elk Hills field. The Antelope Shale zone was discovered at the Buena Vista Hills field in 1952, and has since been under primary production. Little research was done to improve the completion techniques during the development phase in the 1950s, so most of the wells are completed with about 1000 ft of slotted liner. Th… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Toronyi, R. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced techniques for the analysis of crisis stability, deterrence, and latency

Description: Studies on crisis stability, deterrence, and latency are presented in chronological order, which also reflects their logical order of development, captures the main features of stability analysis; relates first strike, crisis, and arms control stability as seen from US and Russian perspective; and addresses questions such as whether uncertainty in damage preference or defense deployment can be destabilizing. It illustrates the problems with alternative metrics, latency and reconstitution, and d… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Canavan, G. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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AGS experiments -- 1995, 1996 and 1997

Description: This report contains (1) FY 1995 AGS schedule as run; (2) FY 1996 AGS schedule as run; (3) FY 1997 AGS schedule as run; (4) FY 1998--1999 AGS schedule (proposed); (5) AGS beams 1997; (6) AGS experimental area FY 1995 physics program; (7) AGS experimental area FY 1996 physics program; (8) AGS experimental area FY 1997 physics program; (9) AGS experimental area FY 1998--1999 physics program (proposed); (10) a listing of experiments by number; (11) two-page summaries of each experiment, in order b… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Depken, J. C. & Presti, P. Lo
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Los Alamos National Laboratory summary plan to fabricate mixed oxide lead assemblies for the fissile material disposition program

Description: This report summarizes an approach for using existing Los Alamos National Laboratory (Laboratory) mixed oxide (MOX) fuel-fabrication and plutonium processing capabilities to expedite and assure progress in the MOX/Reactor Plutonium Disposition Program. Lead Assembly MOX fabrication is required to provide prototypic fuel for testing in support of fuel qualification and licensing requirements. It is also required to provide a bridge for the full utilization of the European fabrication experience.… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Buksa, J. J.; Eaton, S. L.; Trellue, H. R.; Chidester, K.; Bowidowicz, M.; Morley, R. A. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Alternative calcination development status report

Description: The Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel and (INEEL) Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Programs Environmental Impact Statement Record of Decision, dated June 1, 1995, specifies that high-level waste stored in the underground tanks at the ICPP continue to be calcined while other options to treat the waste are studied. Therefore, the High-Level Waste Program has funded a program to develop new flowsheets to increase the liquid waste processing rate. Simultaneously, a radionuclide separati… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Boardman, R.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Alternatives to traditional transportation fuels 1996

Description: Interest in alternative transportation fuels (ATF`s) has increased in recent years due to the drives for cleaner air and less dependence upon foreign oil. This report, Alternatives to Traditional Transportation Fuels 1996, provides information on ATFs, as well as the vehicles that consume them.
Date: December 1, 1997
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis and evaluation of operational data. Annual report, 1996

Description: The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission`s Office for Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Data (AEOD) has published reports of its activities since 1984. The first report covered January through June of 1984, and the second report covered July through December of 1984. After those first two semiannual reports, AEOD published annual reports of its activities from 1985 through 1993. Beginning with report for 1986, AEOD Annual Reports have been published as NUREG-1272. Beginning with the… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analytical chemistry laboratory. Progress report for FY 1997

Description: The purpose of this report is to summarize the activities of the Analytical Chemistry Laboratory (ACL) at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) for Fiscal Year (FY) 1997 (October 1996 through September 1997). This annual progress report is the fourteenth in this series for the ACL, and it describes continuing effort on projects, work on new projects, and contributions of the ACL staff to various programs at ANL.
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Green, D. W.; Boparai, A. S. & Bowers, D. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Annual Site Environmental Report. Calendar Year 1997

Description: This report summarizes the environmental status of Ames Laboratory for calendar year 1997. It includes descriptions of the Laboratory site, its mission, the status of its compliance with applicable environmental regulations, its planning and activities to maintain compliance, and a comprehensive review of its environmental protection, surveillance and monitoring programs.
Date: December 1, 1997
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of 2-D simulations to hollow z-pinch implosions

Description: The application of simulations of z-pinch implosions should have at least two goals: first, to properly model the most important physical processes occurring in the pinch allowing for a better understanding of the experiments and second, provide a design capability for future experiments. Beginning with experiments fielded at Los Alamos on the Pegasus 1 and Pegasus 2 capacitor banks, the authors have developed a methodology for simulating hollow z-pinches in two dimensions which has reproduced … more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Peterson, D. L.; Bowers, R. L. & Brownell, J. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of electrical methods to measure microbial activity in soils: Preliminary microcosm results

Description: The application of the geophysical technique known as self-potential to the measurement of microbial activity was tested on laboratory microcosms containing ferric iron and iron-reducing bacteria Shewanella alga BrY. Measurements of the electrical response of silver-coated copper electrodes distributed along a Teflon probe inserted into sterile and inoculated layers containing either ferric chloride, ferric citrate, or ferric oxide rich soil were recorded over hours or days. Strong electrical s… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Cox, B.L. Sweet, A. & Majer, E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of ionic and electronic conducting ceramics in solid oxide fuel cells

Description: Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) offer a pollution-free technology to electrochemically generate electricity at high efficiencies. These fuel cells consist of an oxygen ion conducting electrolyte, electronic or mixed electronic and ionic conducting electrodes, and an electronic conducting interconnection. This paper reviews the ceramic materials used for the different cell components, and discusses the performance of cells fabricated using these materials. The paper also discusses the materials a… more
Date: December 1, 1997
Creator: Singhal, S.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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