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Closed Extensions of the Laplace Operator Determined by a General Class of Boundary Conditions

Description: This paper is concerned with the spectral theory of closed operators in Hilbert space determined by the Laplace operator and certain general boundary conditions. Using the method of J.W. Calkin, we treat the case of a bounded domain in E(m) with C(1,1) boundary, and, in addition, extend the method to cover the case for which the operator L in the boundary condition is not necessarily self-adjoint. It is shown that there exists an appropriate linear close of functions [formula] such that the ope… more
Date: December 1960
Creator: Badè, W. G. (William G.), 1924-2012 & Freeman, R. S.
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A Comparison of Radiation--Induced Graft Copolymerization Utilizing Electron Accelerators and Isotope Sources as Radiation Initiators

Description: "The grafting of methacrylic acid, styrene (2: 1 mole ratio) co-monomer mixture on polypropylene film and fabric, was studied to compare electron accelerators and isotopes as sources of radiation. An aluminum block that contalns i/8-in.-deep pockets covered with Mylar film for holding sample and monomer during mutual irradiatlon was developed. A preliminary comparison was made in post grafting polypropylene film and fabric preirradiated with Cow and with an electron accelerator source. It was f… more
Date: December 1, 1960
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Elastic Scattering of Negative Pions by Protons at 226 MEV

Description: "In 1935, Yukawa proposed that a field must exist, analogous to the electromagnetic field but different in nature, which is responsible for the attraction between a proton and a neutron in a nucleus. He was led to the prediction of the existence of particles, quanta of this field, with mass intermediate between that of the electron and proton. In 1947, using photographic plates, the Bristol group led by Powell confirmed the existence of these particles, meons."
Date: December 1960
Creator: Kellman, Simon
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LRL-Nevada Drill Hole Survey Technique

Description: The demands of the scientific programs of the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory at the Nevada Test Site have necessitated the development of special drill hole survey techniques. These techniques, in general, have made possible the attainment of greater survey accuracies than are ordinarily obtained by the drilling industry in the course of normal survey work. For drill holes requiring a moderately high degree of location accuracy, standard survey equipment, manufactured by Eastman Oil Well Survey … more
Date: December 1960
Creator: Anderson, Arthur L.; Skousen, Lester P. & Bennett, Walter P.
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Mobile Unit for Nondestructive Testing in the Field

Description: The Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, University of California, uses a mobile nondestructive testing unit for radiographic testing of assemblies in the field. The unit is provided with an X-ray machine, portable cobalt-60 and cesium-137 energy sources, complete darkroom facilities, and equipment for detailed examination of radiographic films. The trailer unit layout and the nondestructive testing equipment provided are discussed in detail in this paper.
Date: December 1960
Creator: Wisgardie, A. A. & Wheater, J. K.
open access

PBM, A Two-Group, Two-Region Reactor Model for Homogeneous, Highly Absorbing Systems and Machine Codes for Its Application

Description: A nuclear model has been developed for homogeneous, two-region reactors possessing a relatively large percentage of epithermal absorption in both the core and blanket region. A number of new IBM 650 programs have been developed and existing programs modified to form a group of programs, compatible with the nuclear model and with each other, which can be used for preliminary evaluation of the effed of design variable on reactor characteristics.
Date: December 1960
Creator: Sanderson & Porter, Inc.
open access

A Statistical Model of Nuclear Level Spacings

Description: A generalization of Wigner's simple model for the distribution of nuclear level spacings is studied. It is based on a stochastic process which reproduces the correct joing probability distribution of N enerfy levels for small spacings. The case N=3, which includes the effect of the correlation between adjacent spacings, is discussed in detail. The resulting distribution and the correlation coefficient are compared with experimental data. No definite conclusion can be drawn except to say that th… more
Date: December 4, 1960
Creator: Dresner, L. & Inönü, E.
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Strontium Sorption Studies Using Naturally Occurring Ion Exchange Materials

Description: Four naturally occurring materials, namely, vermiculite, variscite, Tennessee rock phosphate, and Florida pebble phosphate, were studied to determine the feasibility of their use in columns for the sorption of strontium from high pH, intermediate-level wastes produced at ORNL. Excepting vermiculite, all materials were found to be effective in strontium removal.
Date: December 5, 1960
Creator: Thomas, K. T.; Jacobs, D. G.; Tamura, T. & Struxness, E. G.
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A Transport Calculation of the HFIR Beam Hole Currents

Description: An estimate was made of the beam hole currents to be expected from both the radial and tangential beam holes in the present HFIR design. The angular fluxes required for these calculation were determined by an 18-group, S8 transport calculation (SNG reactor code). Both type beam holes produced thermal neutron currents of 7.5 x 10^10 neutrons/cm^2 sec. at a power level of 100 Mw. The nonthermal component of the beam current was 7.0 x 10^10 and 4.5 x 10^10 neutrons/cm^2 -sec for the radial and tan… more
Date: December 5, 1960
Creator: Claiborne, H. C. & Rakavy, G.
open access

Note on Estimating the Energies of the Arizona and Ungava Meteorite Craters

Description: In the course of the cratering studies conducted as part of the Plowshare Program, the dependence of crater dimensions on depth of burst and the scaling laws relating crater dimensions to total energy release have been derived for chemical explosions in the desert alluvium of the Nevada Test Site. The desert alluvium is a lightly cemented sand and gravel, which was chosen for study because the first nuclear cratering explosions were fired in the medium and it was of interest to compare the nucl… more
Date: December 7, 1960
Creator: {{{name}}}
open access

Tory II-A Aerothermodynamics. Part I

Description: This report is a summary of the aerothermodynamic calculations that have been made during the evaluation of the Tory II-A reactor. A presentation is made of the computational techniques developed, the materials properties utilized, and the calculational results obtained. In addition, relations fundamental to the analysis are discussed
Date: December 7, 1960
Creator: Uthe, P. M.
open access

Specifications for Fuel Assemblies for Core I of the Experimental Gas-Cooled Reactor

Description: These specifications for the fuel assemblies for Core I of the Experimental Gas-Cooled Reactor (EGCR) have been developed for use in procuring the first core loading. A fuel assembly for EGCR consists of a cluster of seven cylindrical fuel elements spaced and supported within a graphite sleeve. Each fuel element consists of a stainless steel tube containing a column of hollow UO2 pellets and having a spacer brazed at the midsection to control the spacing between fuel elements in a cluster. A ma… more
Date: December 9, 1960
Creator: Coobs, J. H.; Wick, E. A. & Evans, R. M.
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Use of Convergent and Asymptotic Series for Computation of the Modified Bessel Function of the First Kind.

Description: In the Communications of the ACM of April, 1960, p. 240, there appeared two Algol algorithms for the computation of In, the modified Bessel function of the first kind. One of these algorithms uses a convergent series and the other an asymptotic series. Their author, Dorothea S. Clarke, did not give any information with regard to which algorithm is more appropriate in a given situation (a given situation meaning the computation of In (x) for a definite pair of numbers n and x). Such information … more
Date: December 12, 1960
Creator: Bumgarner, L. L.
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Homogeneous Molten Salt Reactors

Description: Multigroup one-dimensional calculations were done recently to obtain estimates of critical masses, power density distributions and fissioning spectra for some homogeneous molten salt reactors having outer reflectors and central "islands," placed inside the currently proposed MSRE vessel. For a 5-inch-thick outer reflector and 1-ft-diamter island, both beryllium, the calculated critical mass is 108 kg; 40 percent of the fissions occur at thermal, and the maximum power density of 3.9 times the co… more
Date: December 13, 1960
Creator: Nestor, C. W., Jr
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Development and Evaluation of High-Temperature Tungsten Alloys : Final Report, October 1, 1960 - September 30, 1960

Description: This report summarizes investigations taken between October 1, 1959, to September 30, 1960 with the objectives of developing high-tungsten alloys which are readily fabricable into massive and complex shapes and which possess adequate strength for operation at temperatures up to 2000 F. Within this report, studies are divided into two main categories: alloy development and material fabrication techniques
Date: December 14, 1960
Creator: Holtz, F. C. & Van Thyne, R. J.
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Some Control Rod Applications and Operating Experience in Power Reactor Environments

Description: Information obtained in a survey of control rod applications and operating experience is reported. This survey covered the Army Nuclear Power Program, the Organic Moderated Reactor Experiment, the Yankee Atomic Power Plant, the Shippingport Pressurized Water Reactor and the Argonne Experimental Boiling Water Reactor.
Date: December 14, 1960
Creator: Williamson, H.E.
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Bounce III

Description: BOUNCE III is a program which was written for the IBM-704 as part of a study of the parameters of the neutron distribution in a large thermal column. The program calculates the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of the matrix resulting from a diffusion-theory, multigroup description of the thermal neutron spectrum.
Date: December 15, 1960
Creator: Kerr, B. A.
open access

On the Green's Function for Two-Dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic Waves. II

Description: "As an extension of an earlier paper the Green's function is evaluated for the Lundquist equation linearized about uniform magnetic field, constant matter density, and zero flow velocity. It is assumed that all quantities are functions of two space variables and time only. In the general magnetic field configuration considered here a pure Alfvén disturbance no longer exists; there is instead a wave with properties of both the Alfvén and fast‐slow disturbance."
Date: December 15, 1960
Creator: Weitzner, Harold
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