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Theoretical Investigation of the Performance of Proportional Navigation Guidance Systems-Effect of Method of Positioning the Radar Antenna on the Speed of Response

Description: Memorandum presenting a linear theoretical analysis of the performance of three proportional navigation guidance systems installed in a given supersonic, variable-incidence, boost-glide, antiaircraft missile at Mach numbers of 2.7 and 1.3. It is shown that, with the antenna stabilized in space, the effect of component lags on the response is small, so that the speed of response is small, so that the speed of response can be made to approach closely that of the airframe alone.
Date: August 13, 1952
Creator: Abramovitz, Marvin
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Theoretical Investigation of the Performance of Proportional Navigation Guidance Systems: Effect of Method of Positioning the Radar Antenna on the Speed of Response

Description: Memorandum presenting a linear theoretical analysis made of the performance of three proportional navigation guidance systems installed in a given supersonic, variable-incidence, boost-glide, antiaircraft missile at Mach numbers of 2.7 and 1.3. Three guidance systems are compared on the basis of the maximum obtainable speed of response of the missile and guidance-system combination consistent with adequate stability. Results regarding the effect of method of positioning the radar antenna on the… more
Date: August 13, 1952
Creator: Abramovitz, Marvin
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Theoretical Investigation of the Effects of the Artificial-Feel System on the Maneuvering Characteristics of the F-89 Airplane

Description: The possibility of overshooting the anticipated normal acceleration as a result of the artificial-feel characteristics of the F-89C airplane at a condition of minimum static stability was investigated analytically by means of an electronic simulator. Several methods of improving the stick-force characteristics were studied. It is shown that, due to the lag in build-up of the portion of the stick force introduced by the bobweight, it would be possible for excessive overshoots of normal accelerat… more
Date: December 31, 1952
Creator: Abramovitz, Marvin; Schmidt, Stanley F. & Belsley, Steven E.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Investigation of internal film cooling of exhaust nozzle of a 1000-pound-thrust liquid-ammonia liquid-oxygen rocket

Description: Report presenting an investigation of internal film cooling of the exhaust nozzle of a 1000-pound-thrust liquid ammonia liquid-oxygen rocket engine. With water as a coolant, approximately 16 percent of the total propellant and coolant flow was required to film-cool the entire nozzle and with anhydrous liquid ammonia, approximately 19 percent of the total flow was required. Results regarding the coolant results and performance results are provided.
Date: June 17, 1952
Creator: Abramson, Andrew E.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Tests of a centering spring used as an artificial feel device on the elevator of a fighter airplane

Description: Report presenting tests to investigate the use of a simple centering spring, which had no variation of force gradient with impact pressure, as an artificial feel device for the elevator control of a fighter airplane. Testing was conducted using a Chance Vought F4U-4B airplane equipped with power controls. Results regarding the force experienced and effects of the feel system are provided.
Date: September 12, 1952
Creator: Adams, James J. & Whitten, James B.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Static Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of a 0.15-Scale Model of the Hermes A-1E2 Missile at High Subsonic Mach Numbers

Description: "The static longitudinal stability characteristics of a 0.15-scale model of the Hermes A-lE2 missile have been determined in the Langley high-speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel over a Mach number range of 0.50 to 0.98, corresponding to Reynolds numbers, based on body length, of 12.3 x 10(exp 6) to 17.1 x 10(exp 6). This paper presents results obtained with body alone and body-fins combinations at 0 degrees (one set of fins vertical and the other set horizontal) and 45 degree angle of roll. The results … more
Date: September 11, 1952
Creator: Alford, William J., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Small-Scale Transonic Investigation of the Effects of Partial-Span Leading-Edge Camber on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a 50 Degree 38' Sweptback Wing of Aspect Ratio 2.98

Description: "A small-scale transonic investigation of two semispan wings of the same plan form was made in the Langley high-speed 7- by 10-foot tunnel through a Mach number range of 0.70 to 1.10 and a mean-test Reynolds number range of 745,000 to 845,000 to determine the effects of partial-span leading-edge camber on the aerodynamic characteristics of a swept-back wing. This paper presents the results of the investigation of wing-alone and wing-fuselage configurations of the two wings; one, was an uncamber… more
Date: June 23, 1952
Creator: Alford, William J., Jr. & Byrnes, Andrew L., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Performance Characteristics at Mach Numbers to 2.0 of Various Types of Side Inlets Mounted on Fuselage of Proposed Supersonic Airplane 2: Inlets Utilizing Half of a Conical Spike

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the performance of twin-scoop side inlets mounted on the fuselage of a proposed supersonic aircraft. The inlets had half of a conical spike as the compression surface and a ram-type boundary-layer-removal system. Results regarding the first inlet and redesigned inlet are provided.
Date: September 4, 1952
Creator: Allen, J. L. & Simon, P. C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Investigation of an NACA Submerged Inlet at Mach Numbers from 1.17 to 1.99

Description: Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted with an NACA submerged inlet at Mach numbers from 1.17 to 1.99. Total-pressure ratio, mass-flow ratio, and static pressure distribution along the ramp and main body were obtained at angles of attack of 0 and 6 degrees for a side inlet location. The results showed that the maximum total-pressure ratio attainable with the submerged inlet decreased from 0.83 at a Mach number of 1.17 to 0.52 at a Mach number of 1.99.
Date: September 15, 1952
Creator: Anderson, Warren E. & Frazer, Alson C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Longitudinal Frequency-Response Characteristics of the Douglas D-558-I Airplane as Determined From Experimental Transient-Response Histories to Mach Number of 0.90

Description: Report presenting information regarding transient oscillations observed in response to elevator pulses of the Douglas D-558-I airplane at a range of Mach numbers and altitudes. An application of the Fourier transform was used to obtain the frequency-response characteristics. The effects of lift coefficient on the frequency response are also included.
Date: February 11, 1952
Creator: Angle, Ellwyn E. & Holleman, Euclid C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Hydrodynamic Directional Behavior of a Swept Planing-Tail Hull

Description: "A qualitative investigation of the low-speed directional behavior of a swept planing-tail hull was made in the Langley tank no. 2 in still water and still air with the use of a free self-propelled model. The configuration was directionally unstable over a range of low speed. It was, however, directionally controllable at all speeds by use of the rudder and elevator. Several modifications that were investigated did not improve the controllability" (p. 1).
Date: January 10, 1952
Creator: Arabian, Donald D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Investigation of several techniques for improving altitude starting limits of turbojet engines

Description: Report presenting a study of the altitude-starting limits of a production turbojet engine with an axial-flow compressor and a multiple through-flow combustor. The ignition limits, flame-propagation limits, and acceleration limits of the engine were improved to increase the starting limits to relatively high altitude.
Date: October 29, 1952
Creator: Armstrong, John C. & Wilsted, H. D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

An Investigation at Subsonic Speeds of the Rolling Effectiveness of a Small Perforated Spoiler on a Wing Having 45 Degrees of Sweepback

Description: Memorandum presenting an investigation of the rolling effectiveness of a partial-span, perforated spoiler on a wing with 45 degrees of sweepback at Mach numbers from 0.25 to 0.96. The effects of the spoiler on the lift, drag, and pitching moment were also determined. Results regarding Reynolds number, Mach number, and predicted rate of roll are provided.
Date: September 15, 1952
Creator: Bandettini, Angelo
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

An Analysis of the Effect of Structural Feedback on the Flutter of a Control Surface Having a Power-Boost System

Description: From Summary: "Such devices as leading- and trailing-edge flaps which are now in use on operational aircraft permit the attainment of maximum airplane lift coefficients, power-off, of the order of 2.8 (reference 1). Airfoil-section maximum lift coefficients as high as 5.5 have been obtained in wind-tunnel tests (see, for example, reference 2), and in a limited flight investigation airplane lift coefficients of 4.2 were obtained (reference 3)."
Date: June 10, 1952
Creator: Barnes, Robert H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Evaluation of End- and Radial-Burning Solid Fuels in Ram Jets Mounted in a Free Jet at Mach Numbers of 2.0, 2.2, and 2.3

Description: Report presenting testing of two types of solid fuels in a 6.5-inch-diameter ram-jet engine mounted in a free supersonic jet at several Mach numbers. Results regarding radial-burning fuel, end-burning fuel, and a comparison of the two are provided. Unlike in previous testing, no fuel breakup was noted due to recently developed molding techniques.
Date: November 25, 1952
Creator: Bartlett, Walter A., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Flight Test of a Radial-Burning Solid-Fuel Ram Jet

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a rocket-launched ram-jet engine with radial-burning solid fuel. Results regarding acceleration, altitude, durability of the fuel, net and gross thrust coefficients, and overall fuel specific impulse are provided.
Date: December 10, 1952
Creator: Bartlett, Walter A., Jr. & Dettwyler, H. Rudolph
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Experimental Investigation of Air-Cooled Turbine Blades in Turbojet Engine 12: Cooling Effectiveness of a Blade With an Insert and With Fins Made of a Continuous Corrugated Sheet

Description: Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted in a modified turbojet engine to determine the cooling effectiveness of an air-cooled turbine-rotor blade employing a corrugated metal sheet brazed to the inner surface of the blade shell to increase the internal heat-transfer area. The corrugated fin blade had a lower integrated average wall temperature at the section investigated than the more promising shell-supported blade types previously investigated. Results regarding the temperature distr… more
Date: August 28, 1952
Creator: Bartoo, Edward R. & Clure, John L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Investigation of Stresses Due to Thermal Gradients in Typical Aircraft Structures

Description: Memorandum presenting an investigation of a series of five 75S-T6 aluminum-alloy elementary skin and spar-cap combinations with skin varying from 0.051 to 0.500 inch in thickness to determine the temperature and stress gradients resulting from the application of heat to the surface. The data are presented in the form of tables of the measured temperatures and stresses calculated from the measured strains.
Date: January 25, 1952
Creator: Barzelay, Martin E. & Boison, James C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

The effects of oscillation amplitude and frequency on the experimental damping in pitch of a triangular wing having an aspect ratio of 4

Description: Memorandum presenting the results of a wind-tunnel investigation of the damping in pitch of a model triangular wing with an aspect ratio of 4 combined with a slender pointed body. The investigation was conducted at Mach numbers from 0.10 to 0.95 for Reynolds numbers of 550,000 and 1,250,000 with additional data obtained at Reynolds numbers of 3,000,000 and 6,000,000 at Mach number 0.23. Results regarding the effects of oscillation amplitude, Mach number, Reynolds number, angle of attack, freque… more
Date: September 5, 1952
Creator: Beam, Benjamin H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Force and pressure-recovery characteristics of a conical-type nose inlet operating at Mach numbers of 1.6 to 2.0 and at angles of attack to 9 degrees

Description: Report presenting an investigation of an axially symmetric spike-type nose inlet suitable for a nacelle power-plant installation in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic tunnel at a range of Mach numbers and angles of attack. The inlet was designed to attain a mass-flow ratio of unity a Mach number 2.0. Results regarding the performance of inlet A and inlet B, which differed based on subsonic diffuser area variation, are provided.
Date: November 19, 1952
Creator: Beke, Andrew & Allen, J. L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Free-flight-tunnel investigation of the dynamic lateral stability and control characteristics of a high-aspect-ratio bomber model with a sweptback-wing fighter model attached to each wing tip

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the free-flight tunnel to determine the dynamic lateral stability and control characteristics of a high-aspect-ratio bomber model with a sweptback-wing fighter model attached to each wing tip with freedom in roll. The results indicated that the longitudinal position of the fighters with respect to the bomber had an important effect on the flight behavior of the coupled configuration.
Date: September 23, 1952
Creator: Bennett, Charles V. & Boisseau, Peter C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Over-all performance of the J71 three-stage turbine

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the overall performance of the three-stage turbine from the J71 turbojet engine. The turbine operated with a maximum brake internal efficiency of approximately 0.84 at an equivalent overall pressure ratio of approximately 3.6 and an equivalent rotor speed of about 110 percent of the equivalent design value.
Date: July 9, 1952
Creator: Berkey, William E.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Effect of radiant energy on vaporization and combustion of liquid fuels

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the radiative processes involved in combustion to determine the present role of radiant energy transfer in combustors. The equivalent gray-body emissivity of a hydrocarbon fuel may be increased by use of liquid or solid, soluble or nonsoluble, additives. Results regarding the experimental apparatus and methods, emission characteristics of luminous and nonluminous flames, absorptivity of fuels and of solutions of possible additives, and absorption by slurrie… more
Date: November 13, 1952
Creator: Berlad, A. L. & Hibbard, R. R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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