UNT Libraries Government Documents Department - 26 Matching Results

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A theoretical study of lateral stability with an automatic pilot

Description: "The influence of automatic operation of the aileron and rudder controls on the lateral stability of an airplane is discussed. The control deflections are assumed to be proportional to the deviations and to the rates of deviation of the airplane from steady-flight conditions. The effects of changes in the types of deviation governing control application are considered. For one simple method of control in which the aileron deflection is proportional to the angle of bank and the rudder deflection… more
Date: March 4, 1940
Creator: Imlay, Frederick H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Preliminary investigation of the flying qualities of airplanes

Description: "The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics is undertaking an investigation of the flying qualities of airplanes. The work consists in the determination of the significant qualities susceptible of measurement, the development of the instruments required to make the measurements, and the accumulation of data on the flying qualities of existing airplanes, which data are to serve as a basis for quantitative specifications for the flying qualities of future designs" (p. 449).
Date: March 29, 1940
Creator: Soulé, H. A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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A simplified theoretical method of determining the characteristics of a lifting rotor in forward flight

Description: Theoretical derived expressions for the flapping, the thrust, the torque, and the profile drag-lift ratio of nonfeathering rotor with hinged, rectangular, linearly twisted blades are given as simple functions of the inflow velocity and the blade pitch. Representative values of the coefficients of each of the terms in these expressions are tabulated for a series of specified values of the tip-speed ratio. Analysis indicates that the tabulated values can be used to calculate, with reasonable accu… more
Date: March 17, 1941
Creator: Bailey, F. J., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Investigations at supersonic speeds of 22 triangular wings representing two airfoil sections for each of 11 apex angles

Description: The results of tests of 22 triangular wings, representing two leading-edge shapes for each of 11 apex angles, at Mach numbers 1.62, 1.92, and 1.40 are presented and compared with theory. All wings have a common thickness ratio of 8 percent and a common maximum-thickness point at 18 percent chord. Lift, drag, and pitching moment are given for all wings at each Mach number. The relation of transition in the boundary layer, shocks on the wing surfaces, and characteristics of the pressure distribut… more
Date: March 30, 1949
Creator: Love, Eugene S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Requirements for Satisfactory Flying Qualities of Airplanes

Description: Report discusses the results of an analysis of available data to determine what measured characteristics are significant in defining satisfactory flying qualities, what characteristics are reasonable to require of an airplane, and what influence the various design features have on the observed flying qualities.
Date: March 24, 1941
Creator: Gilruth, R. R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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A Theoretical Investigation of the Lateral Oscillations of an Airplane With Free Rudder With Special Reference to the Effect of Friction

Description: "Charts showing the variation in dynamic stability with the rudder hinge-moment characteristics are presented. A stabilizing rudder floating tendency combined with a high degree of aerodynamic balance is shown to lead to oscillations of increasing amplitude. This dynamic instability is increased by viscous-friction in the rudder control system" (p. 147).
Date: March 4, 1943
Creator: Greenberg, Harry & Sternfield, Leonard
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Critical Compressive Stress for Outstanding Flanges

Description: A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in outstanding flanges. These flanges are flat rectangular plates supported along the loaded edges, supported and elastically restrained along one unloaded edge, and free along the other unloaded edge. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required for construction of the chart are given.
Date: March 14, 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Critical Compressive Stress for Flat Rectangular Plates Supported Along All Edges and Elastically Restrained Against Rotation along the Unloaded Edges

Description: A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in flat rectangular plates supported along all edges and, in addition, elastically restrained against rotation along the unloaded edges. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required in the construction of the chart are given.
Date: March 8, 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Restraint provided a flat rectangular plate by a sturdy stiffener along an edge of the plate

Description: From Summary: "A sturdy stiffener is defined as a stiffener of such proportions that it does not suffer cross-sectional distortion when moments are applied to some part of the cross section. When such a stiffener is attached to one edge of a plate, it will resist rotation of that edge of the plate by means of its torsional properties. A formula is given for the restraint coefficient provided the plate by such a stiffener. This coefficient is required for the calculation of the critical compress… more
Date: March 13, 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Shear lag in box beams methods of analysis and experimental investigations

Description: The bending stresses in the covers of box beams or wide-flange beams differ appreciably from the stresses predicted by the ordinary bending theory on account of shear deformation of the flanges. The problem of predicting these differences has become known as the shear-lag problem. The first part of this paper deals with methods of shear-lag analysis suitable for practical use. The second part of the paper describes strain-gage tests made by the NACA to verify the theory. Three tests published b… more
Date: March 7, 1941
Creator: Kuhn, Paul & Chiarito, Patrick T.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

The effect of torsional flexibility on the rolling characteristics at supersonic speeds of tapered unswept wings

Description: From Summary: "An analysis is presented of the effect of torsional flexibility on the rolling characteristics at supersonic speeds of tapered unswept wings with partial-span constant-percent-chord ailerons extending inboard from the wing tip. The geometric variables considered are aspect ratio, taper ratio, aileron span, and aileron chord. The shape of the wing-torsional-stiffness curve is assumed and the twisting moment is considered to result solely from the pressure distribution caused by ai… more
Date: March 8, 1949
Creator: Tucker, Warren A. & Nelson, Robert L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Application of Theodorsen's theory to propeller design

Description: A theoretical analysis is presented for obtaining, by use of Theodorsen's propeller theory, the load distribution along a propeller radius to give the optimum propeller efficiency for any design condition. The efficiencies realized by designing for the optimum load distribution are given in graphs, and the optimum efficiency for any design condition may be read directly from the graph without any laborious calculations. Examples are included to illustrate the method of obtaining the optimum loa… more
Date: March 15, 1948
Creator: Crigler, John L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Determination of stresses in gas-turbine disks subjected to plastic flow and creep

Description: A finite-difference method previously presented for computing elastic stresses in rotating disks is extended to include the computation of the disk stresses when plastic flow and creep are considered. A finite-difference method is employed to eliminate numerical integration and to permit nontechnical personnel to make the calculations with a minimum of engineering supervision. Illustrative examples are included to facilitate explanation of the procedure by carrying out the computations on a typ… more
Date: March 5, 1948
Creator: Millenson, M. B. & Manson, S. S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Critical Stress of Thin-Walled Cylinders in Axial Compression

Description: Empirical design curves are presented for the critical stress of thin-wall cylinders loaded in axial compression. These curves are plotted in terms of the nondimensional parameters of small-deflection theory and are compared with theoretical curves derived for the buckling of cylinders with simply supported and clamped edges. An empirical equation is given for the buckling of cylinders having a length-radius ratio greater than about 0.75.
Date: March 20, 1947
Creator: Batdorf, S. B.; Schildcrout, Murry & Stein, Manuel
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Effect of combustor-inlet conditions on performance of an annular turbojet combustor

Description: From Summary: "The combustion performance, and particularly the phenomenon of altitude operational limits, was studied by operating the annular combustor of a turbojet engine over a range of conditions of air flow, inlet pressure, inlet temperature, and fuel flow. Information was obtained on the combustion efficiencies, the effect on combustion of inlet variables, the altitude operational limits with two different fuels, the pressure losses in the combustor, the temperature and velocity profile… more
Date: March 21, 1947
Creator: Childs, J. Howard; McCafferty, Richard J. & Surine, Oakley W.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Analysis of cooling limitations and effect of engine-cooling improvements on level-flight cruising performance of four-engine heavy bomber

Description: From Introduction: "The difficulties experienced in cooling the exhaust-valve seats of the rear-row cylinders have been overcome to a considerable extent by improving the mixture distribution through application of the injection impeller (reference 1) and by augmenting the flow of cooling air to the critical baffles (reference 2). Flight tests of this airplane (reference 3) indicated that the temperatures of exhaust-valve seats on rear-row cylinders were markedly lowered by these modifications … more
Date: March 14, 1946
Creator: Marble, Frank E.; Miller, Marlon A. & Bell, E. Barton
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Effects of temperature distribution and elastic properties of materials on gas-turbine-disk stresses

Description: From Summary: "Calculations were made to determine the influence of changes in temperature distribution and in elastic material properties on calculated elastic stresses for a typical gas-turbine disk. Severe temperature gradients caused thermal stresses of sufficient magnitude to reduce the operating safety of the disk. Small temperature gradients were found to be desirable because they produced thermal stresses that subtracted from the centrifugal stresses in the region of the rim."
Date: March 29, 1947
Creator: Holms, Arthur G. & Faldetta, Richard D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Consideration of Dynamic Loads on the Vertical Tail by the Theory of Flat Yawing Maneuvers

Description: "Dynamic yawing effects on vertical-tail loads are considered by a theory of flat yawing maneuvers. A comparison is shown between computed loads and the loads measured in flight on a fighter airplane. The dynamic effects were investigated on a large flying boat for both an abrupt rudder deflection and sinusoidal rudder deflection" (p. 91).
Date: March 15, 1946
Creator: Boshar, John & Davis, Philip
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

A Simplified Method of Elastic-Stability Analysis for Thin Cylindrical Shells

Description: "This paper develops a new method for determining the buckling stresses of cylindrical shells under various loading conditions. In part I, the equation for the equilibrium of cylindrical shells introduced by Donnell in NACA report no. 479 to find the critical stresses of cylinders in torsion is applied to find critical stresses for cylinders with simply supported edges under other loading conditions. In part II, a modified form of Donnell's equation for the equilibrium of thin cylindrical shell… more
Date: March 20, 1947
Creator: Batdorf, S. B.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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Hydrodynamic impact of a system with a single elastic mode I : theory and generalized solution with an application to an elastic airframe

Description: Solutions of impact of a rigid prismatic float connected by a massless spring to a rigid upper mass are presented. The solutions are based on hydrodynamic theory which has been experimentally confirmed for a rigid structure. Equations are given for defining the spring constant and the ratio of the sprung mass to the lower mass so that the two-mass system provides representation of the fundamental mode of an airplane wing. The forces calculated are more accurate than the forces which would be pr… more
Date: March 17, 1947
Creator: Mayo, Wilbur L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

The Supersonic Axial-Flow Compressor

Description: "An investigation has been made to explore the possibilities of axial-flow compressors operating with supersonic velocities into the blade rows. Preliminary calculations showed that very high pressure ratios across a stage, together with somewhat increased mass flows, were apparently possible with compressors which decelerated air through the speed of sound in their blading. The first phase of the investigation was the development of efficient supersonic diffusers to decelerate air through the … more
Date: March 8, 1946
Creator: Kantrowitz, Arthur
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

On Stability of Free Laminar Boundary Layer Between Parallel Streams

Description: "An analysis and calculations on the stability of the free laminar boundary layer between parallel streams were made for an incompressible fluid using the Tollmien-Schlichting theory of small disturbances. Because the boundary conditions are at infinity, two solutions of the Orr-Sommerfeld stability equations need not be considered, and the remaining two solutions are exponential in character at the infinite boundaries. The calculations show that the flow is unstable except for very low Reynold… more
Date: March 21, 1949
Creator: Lessen, Martin
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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