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open access

Determination of Coupled Modes and Frequencies of Swept Wings by Use of Power Series

Description: "A solution is presented for the coupled modes and frequencies of swept wings mounted on a fuselage. The energy method is used in conjunction with power series to obtain the characteristic equations for both symmetrical and asymmetrical vibration. A numerical example which is susceptible to exact solution is presented, and the results for the exact solution and the solution presented in this paper show excellent agreement" (p. 1).
Date: October 20, 1947
Creator: Anderson, Roger A.
open access

Flight Measurements of the Flying Qualities of a Lockheed P-80A Airplane (Army No. 44-85099): Lateral- and Directional-Stability and Control Characteristics

Description: "This report contains the flight-test results of the lateral and directional-stability and control phase (including tests with wing-tip tanks) of a general flying-qualities investigation of the Lockheed P-80A airplane (Army No. 44-85099). These tests were conducted at indicated airspeeds up to 494 miles per hour (0.691 Mach number) at low altitude and up to 378 miles per hour (0.816 Mach number) at high altitude. These tests showed that the flying qualities of the airplane were for the most par… more
Date: October 24, 1947
Creator: Anderson, Seth B. & Cooper, George E.
open access

Generalized Performance Comparison of Large Conventional, Tail Boom, and Tailless Airplanes

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the performance of large tailless and conventional airplanes. The primary conclusion drawn fro the testing is that large all-wing tailless airplanes may have better performance characteristics than their equivalent tail-boom airplanes for certain types of missions. Results regarding a general performance comparison, performance variations with structural weight, landing speed, and take-off distance, and performance comparison based on arbitrary de… more
Date: October 1947
Creator: Ankenbruck, Herman O. & McKinney, Marion O., Jr.
open access

Impact Theory for Seaplane Landings

Description: Note presenting an analysis of a step landing of a seaplane on smooth water by solving Newton's differential equation of motion. Formulas are developed for the maximum acceleration, the maximum draft, and the draft at the instant of maximum acceleration.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Benscoter, Stanley U.
open access

Cooling of gas-turbines 7: effectiveness of air cooling of hollow turbine blades with inserts

Description: Report presenting an analytical investigation to determine primarily the reduction in cooling-air requirement and the increase in effective gas temperature for the same quantity of cooling air resulting from the use of an insert in the cooling-air passage of a hollow air-cooled turbine blade.
Date: October 20, 1947
Creator: Bressman, Joseph R. & Livingood, John N. B.
open access

A Method for the Determination of Traces of Metals III : Studies of the Distillation of Amalgams

Description: Summary: "It has been demonstrated that the electrolysis-distillation stages of the procedure that has been developed for traces of metals may be utilized, with certain precautions, to recover milligram quantities of cadmium, cobalt, copper, iron, nickel and zinc. Lead remains partially as undissolved lead sulfate and hence the recovery of amounts ranging from 1 - 5 mg. is not advisable by this procedure."
Date: October 1947
Creator: Bricker, Clark E.; Furman, N. Howell & McDuffie, Bruce
open access

A Method for the Determination of Traces of Metals: [Part] 1. Outline of the Method

Description: Updated report about work that originated in February 1942 for the purpose of determining minor amounts of cadmium in uranium and related materials. A method was developed over a long series of studies made following the original report for determining small amounts of various materials in uranium and in a variety of other materials.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Bricker, Clark E.; Furman, N. Howell & McDuffie, Bruce
open access

Progress Report for October 1947, Physics Section

Description: This summary discusses the following topics: (1) 184-inch cyclotron program; (2) a 60-inch cyclotron program; (3) synchrotron program; (4) Linear accelerator program; (5) Experimental physics, experiments with the 184-inch cyclotron, fast neutron scattering, and neutron-proton scattering; (6) Theoretical physics; and (7) isotope research program.
Date: October 1, 1947
Creator: Brobeck, W. M.; Hamilton, J. G.; Martin, M.; Alvarez, L. W.; Thornton, R. L.; Serber, R. et al.
open access

Design and performance of family of diffusing scrolls with mixed-flow impeller and vaneless diffuser

Description: A family of diffusing scrolls was designed for use with a mixed-flow impeller and a small-diameter vaneless diffuser. The design theory, intended to maintain a uniform pressure around the scroll inlet, permits determination of the position of scroll cross sections of preassigned area by considering the radial variation in fluid density and the effects of friction along the scroll. Inasmuch as the design method leaves the cross-sectional shape undetermined, the effect of certain variations in sc… more
Date: October 1947
Creator: Brown, W. Byron & Bradshaw, Guy R.
open access

Effect of variation in diameter and pitch of rivets on compressive strength of panels with Z-section stiffeners panels of various stiffener spacings that fail by local buckling

Description: Report presenting an investigation conducted to determine the effect of varying the rivet diameter and pitch on the compressive strength of flat 24S-T aluminum-alloy Z-stiffened panels of the type for which design charts are available. The primary focus of the investigation is concerned with panels which have the smallest values of width-to-thickness ratio of the webs of the stiffeners given by the design charts and have such length that failure is by local buckling.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Dow, Norris F. & Hickman, William A.
open access

Limits of Precision in the Determination of Lattice Parameters and Stresses by the Debye-Scherrer Method

Description: Note an investigation regarding the limits of precision in the determination of lattice parameters. Experiments were performed with copper radiation on zinc samples. Even when the crystal-grain orientation is perfectly uniform, the recording of the intensity distribution will entail errors.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Ekstein, Hans & Siegel, Stanley
open access

The Effect of Changing the Ratio of Exhaust-Valve Flow Capacity to Inlet-Valve Flow Capacity on Volumetric Efficiency and Output of a Single-Cylinder Engine

Description: Report presenting a series of tests with a single-cylinder engine in order to determine the effect on volumetric efficiency and on engine performance of changing the ratio of exhaust-valve flow capacity to inlet-valve flow capacity when operating with exhaust pressure equal to inlet pressure.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Eppes, James V. D.; Livengood, James C. & Taylor, C. Fayette
open access

Investigation of the Operating Properties of the Leakage Current Anemometer

Description: "Freedom from inertia, erosion of electrodes, and reaction make the leakage current particularly appropriate for the measurement of flow velocities in gases. Apparatus previously described has now been improved by reducing the size of the electrodes by one -thousandth, as is necessary aerodynamically, and by increasing the magnitude of the current from 1000 to 10,000 times; the latter result was obtained.by use of mercury high-pressure lamps set up at the one focal point of an ellipsoidal refle… more
Date: October 1947
Creator: Fucks, Wilhelm
open access

Measurements of Atmospheric Turbulence on Seattle-Alaska Airways

Description: "For about the past year, American Airlines has been engaged in obtaining data on various uses of airborne radar under routine operating conditions. This work is under contract to the Navy Department, Bureau of Ships, and includes the investigation of radar as a navigational aid and terrain collision warning device and its use in icing and turbulence detection. In view of the work of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics on atmospheric turbulence, the NACA was requested to participate… more
Date: October 21, 1947
Creator: Funk, Jack
open access

Experimental investigation of performance and operating characteristics of a tail-pipe burner for a turbojet engine

Description: Report presenting an investigation to obtain fundamental information required for the design of a satisfactory tail-pipe burner for augmenting turbojet engine thrust. Investigations were also conducted to determine the combustion and pressure-drop characteristics of the most satisfactory burner, to develop a method of controlling the burner-outlet temperature distribution, and to improve the burner ignition characteristics.
Date: October 30, 1947
Creator: Gabriel, David S.; Martinson, E. Vincent & Essig, Robert H.
open access

Analysis of Performance of Jet Engine From Characteristics of Components 1: Aerodynamic and Matching Characteristics of Turbine Component Determined With Cold Air

Description: Note presenting the performance of the turbine component of a research jet engine investigated with cold air. The interaction and matching of the turbine with the eight-stage compressor were computed with the combination considered as a jet engine and overall performance of the engine was then determined. Results regarding the performance of the first stator ring, turbine performance, and turbine-compressor matching are provided.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Goldstein, Arthur W.
open access

Changes Found on Run-in and Scuffed Surfaces of Steel Chrome Plate, and Cast Iron

Description: Note presenting a study of run-in and scuffed steel, chrome-plate, and cast-iron surfaces. X-ray and electronic diffraction techniques, micro-hardness determinations, and microscopy were used. The surface changes varied and wer efound to include three classes: chemical reaction, hardening, and crystallite-size alteration.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Good, J. N. & Godfrey, Douglas
open access

Lateral stability and control characteristics of an airplane model having 42.8 degree sweptback circular-arc wing with aspect ratio 4.00, taper ratio 0.50, and sweptback tail surfaces

Description: Report presenting testing in the 300 mph 7- by 10-foot tunnel of an airplane model with a 42.8 degree sweptback wing with an aspect ratio 4.00, taper ratio 0.50, a 42.8 degree sweptback horizontal tail, and a 40.3 degree sweptback vertical tail to determine the low-speed lateral stability and control characteristics. Some changes made to improve the aerodynamic characteristics included lowering the wing, incorporating a smaller-fineness-ratio fuselage, and increasing the vertical tail size. Res… more
Date: October 17, 1947
Creator: Goodson, Kenneth W. & Comisarow, Paul
open access

The Turbulent Flow in Diffusers of Small Divergence Angle

Description: "The turbulent flow in a conical diffuser represents the type of turbulent boundary layer with positive longitudinal pressure gradient. In contrast to the boundary layer problem, however, it is not necessary that the pressure distribution along the limits of the boundary layer(along the axis of the diffuser) be given, since this distribution can be obtained from the computation. This circumstance, together with the greater simplicity of the problem as a whole, provides a useful basis for the st… more
Date: October 1947
Creator: Gourzhienko, G. A.
open access

Investigation of High-Lift and Stall-Control Devices on a NACA 64-Series 42 Degree Sweptback Wing With and Without Fuselage

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a 42 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 4, taper ratio 0.625, and NACA 64-series airfoil sections to study several proposed devices for increasing the maximum lift coefficient and improving the longitudinal stability characteristics of sweptback wings at the stall. Some of the devices tested included leading-edge flaps and slats, trailing-edge split and extended split flaps, upper-surface split flaps, and upper-surface fences. The results regarding the c… more
Date: October 14, 1947
Creator: Graham, Robert R. & Conner, D. William
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