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A 1. 5--4 Kelvin detachable cold-sample transfer system: Application to inertially confined fusion with spin-polarized hydrogens fuels

Description: A compact cold-transfer apparatus for engaging and retrieving samples at liquid helium temperatures (1.5--4K), maintaining the samples at such temperatures for periods of hours, and subsequently inserting them in diverse apparatuses followed by disengagement, is described. The properties of several thermal radiation-insulating shrouds, necessary for very low sample temperatures, are presented. The immediate intended application is transportable target-shells containing highly spin-polarized deu… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Alexander, N.; Barden, J.; Fan, Q. & Honig, A.
open access

3 Dimensional radiation transport in dispersive media

Description: In plasmas the collective motion of free electrons affects the propagation of radiation by bending the light ray trajectory. The closer the light wave frequency is to the electron plasma frequency in value, the more pronounced the effect. We will present the results of radiation transport calculations in 3 spatial dimensions in the refractive plasma environment and compare the calculation to one done where the ray bending has been neglected (straight line ray paths). We also present the numeric… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Mayle, R.W.
open access

A 4. pi. tracking TPC magnetic spectrometer for RHIC

Description: The primary physics objective of the 4{pi} TPC magnetic spectrometer proposal is to search for the Quark-Gluon Plasma. In previous workshops we have discussed what the possible hadronic signatures of such a state of matter would be. Succinctly, the QGP is a direct prediction of non-perturbative QCD. Therefore the question of the existence of this new state of matter bears directly on the validity of non-perturbative QCD. However, since non-perturbative QCD has never been established, it is appa… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Danby, G.; Eiseman, S. E.; Etkin, A.; Foley, K. J.; Hackenburg, R. W.; Longacre, R. S. et al.
open access

A 15 MeV proton diagnostic for DIII-D

Description: A 15 MeV proton diagnostic that is patterned after the ASDEX proton probe is presently being fabricated for the DIII-D tokamak. A bellows assembly inserts a silicon detector into the vacuum for plasma operation and retracts it for baking. The detector preamplifier is situated in a reentrant tube (at atmosphere) beside the detector; electrically, the whole assembly is referenced to vessel potential. Orbit calculations in realistic magnetic field geometries predict a proton detection efficiency o… more
Date: October 1, 1990
Creator: Duong, Hau & Heidbrink, W.W. (California Univ., Irvine, CA (USA))
open access

24 Hour pumping test of production well 905-120P

Description: As part of the Savannah River Site (SRS) Aquifer Characterization Program, the Environmental Sciences Section (ESS) of the Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) is attempting to determine the water transmitting characteristics of the different aquifer units underlying the SRS by conducting single well pumping tests on wells installed as part of the SRS Baseline Hydrogeologic Investigation. In April 1990, while performing the single well pumping test, an opportunity became available to collect data on… more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Bledsoe, H.W.
open access

24 Hour pumping test of production well 905-120P

Description: As part of the Savannah River Site (SRS) Aquifer Characterization Program, the Environmental Sciences Section (ESS) of the Savannah River Laboratory (SRL) is attempting to determine the water transmitting characteristics of the different aquifer units underlying the SRS by conducting single well pumping tests on wells installed as part of the SRS Baseline Hydrogeologic Investigation. In April 1990, while performing the single well pumping test, an opportunity became available to collect data on… more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Bledsoe, H. W.
open access

A 40 mm bore quadrupole magnet for the SSC

Description: A 40 mm bore quadrupole magnet design, called QC'', has been made for the SSC with the following parameters: 208 T/m gradient at 6500A, 2-layer cos 2 {theta}'' winding arrangement with 30 strand cable and one spacer wedge per coil. Structural support is provided by self-supporting interlocking collars; two types of symmetrical laminations are pre-assembled into collar packs for ease of assembly. This paper will describe the design of a prototype quadrupole magnet for the SSC and preliminary tes… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Taylor, C.E.; Barale, P.; Caspi, S.; Dell'Orco, D.; Fritz, D.; Gilbert, W.S. et al.
open access

50 kA, 50 kV DC international and switching systems for the Los Alamos ZTH experiment

Description: Los Alamos National Laboratory has completed the engineering design and development for the high power electrical switching networks for the ZTH experiment. ZTH is Reversed Field Pinch (RFP) plasma experiment with a 4 MA plasma current capability. Power to the ohmic heating (OH), equilibrium field (EF), and toroidal field (TF) coils will be provided from a 1.43 GVA turbo-alternator, which has over 600 MJ of extractable energy. The DC interrupting switch will handle 2.4 GVA, 150 MJ during initia… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Reass, W. A.; Cordova, R. J. & Garcia, J. G.
open access

1987 wet deposition temporal and spatial patterns in North America

Description: The focus of this report is on North American wet deposition temporal patterns from 1979 to 1987 and spatial patterns for 1987. The report investigates the patterns of annual precipitation-weighted average concentration and annual deposition for nine ion species: hydrogen, sulfate, nitrate, ammonium, calcium, chloride, sodium, potassium, and magnesium. Data are from the Acid Deposition System (ADS) for the statistical reporting of North American deposition data which includes the National Atmos… more
Date: March 1, 1990
Creator: Simpson, J. C. & Olsen, A. R.
open access

1989 Annual environmental report for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve

Description: This report, provided annually, summarizes monitoring data collected to assess Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) impacts on the environment. The report serves as a management tool for mitigating such impacts, thus serving the public interest by ensuring environmentally sound operation of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR). Included is a description of each site's environment, an overview of the SPR environmental program, and a recapitulation of special environmental activities and events ass… more
Date: June 1, 1990
open access

1989 Annual Report on Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management Progress

Description: This report summarizes the progress during 1989 of states and compacts in establishing new low-level radioactive waste disposal facilities. It also provides summary information on the volume of low-level waste received for disposal in 1989 by commercially operated low-level waste disposal facilities. This report is in response to Section 7(b) of Title I of Public Law 99--240, the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985. 2 figs., 5 tabs.
Date: October 1, 1990
open access

1989 Environmental monitoring report, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico

Description: This 1989 report contains monitoring data from routine radiological and nonradiological environmental surveillance activities. Summaries of significant environmental compliance programs in progress such as National Environmental Policy Act documentation, environmental permits, environmental restoration, and various waste management programs for Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque (SNL, Albuquerque) are included. The maximum offsite dose impact was calculated to be 8.8 {times} 10{sup {mi… more
Date: May 1, 1990
Creator: Hwang, S.; Chavez, G.; Phelan, J.; Parsons, A.; Yeager, G.; Dionne, D. et al.
open access

1989 environmental monitoring report, Tonopah Test Range, Tonopah, Nevada

Description: This report summarizes the environmental surveillance activities conducted by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Reynolds Electrical and Engineering Company (REECo) for the Tonopah Test Range (TTR) operated by Sandia National Laboratories (SNL). Other environmental compliance programs such as National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), environmental permits, environmental restoration, and waste management programs are also included. The maximum offsite dose impact from 1989 operati… more
Date: May 1, 1990
Creator: Hwang, S.; Phelan, J.; Wolff, T.; Yeager, G.; Dionne, D. & West, G.
open access

1989 neutron and gamma personnel dosimetry intercomparison study using RADCAL (Radiation Calibration Laboratory) sources

Description: The fourteenth Personnel Dosimetry Intercomparison Study (i.e., PDIS 14) was conducted during May 1-5, 1989. A total of 48 organizations (33 from the US and 15 from abroad) participated in PDIS 14. Participants submitted by mail a total of 1,302 neutron and gamma dosimeters for this mixed field study. The type of neutron dosimeter and the percentage of participants submitting that type are as follows: TLD-albedo (40%), direct interaction TLD (22%), track (20%), film (7%), combination (7%), and … more
Date: October 1, 1990
Creator: Sims, C.S.; Casson, W.H.; Patterson, G.R. (Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)); Murakami, H. (Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokai, Ibaraki (Japan). Dept. of Health Physics) & Liu, J.C. (Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (USA))
open access

1989 state-by-state assessment of low-level radioactive wastes received at commercial disposal sites: National Low-Level Waste Management Program

Description: The National Low-Level Waste Management Program has published eleven annual state-by-state assessment reports. These reports provide both national and state-specific disposal data on low-level radioactive wastes. Data in this report are divided into generator category, waste class, volume, and activity. Included in this report are tables showing a distribution of wastes by state for 1989 and a comparison of waste volumes by state for 1985 through 1989; also included is a list of all commercial … more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Fuchs, R.L. & Culbertson-Arendts, K.
open access

1990 DOE/SANDIA crystalline photovoltaic technology project review meeting

Description: This document serves as the proceedings for the annual project review meeting held by Sandia's Photovoltaic Cell Research Division and Photovoltaic Technology Division. It contains information supplied by each organization making a presentation at the meeting, which was held August 7 through 9, 1990 at the Sheraton Hotel in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Sessions were held to discuss national photovoltaic programs, one-sun crystalline silicon cell research, concentrator silicon cell research, concent… more
Date: July 1, 1990
Creator: Ruby, D. S.
open access

1990 National Compensation Survey of Research and Development Scientists and Engineers

Description: This report presents the results of the fourth in a new series of surveys of compensation and benefits for research and development (R D) scientists and engineers (S Es). The 1990 Survey represents the largest nationwide database of its kind, covering 104 establishments which provided data on almost 41,000 degreed researchers in the hard'' sciences. The fundamental nature of the survey has not changed: the focus is still on medium- and large-sized establishments which employ at least 100 degree… more
Date: November 1, 1990
open access

1990 update for the applications guide to pedestrian SNM (special nuclear material) monitors

Description: The physical principles of special nuclear material (SNM) monitoring have not changed in the five years since the writing of the Los Alamos report, An Applications Guide to Pedestrian SNM Monitors (AL-10633-MS).'' However, during those years, there has been evidence for the start of significant change in the practice of SNM monitoring. Recently revised Department of Energy orders allow flexibility in selecting material-control measures by addressing both abrupt and protracted theft or diversion… more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Fehlau, P. E.
open access

1990 Washington State Directory of Biomass Energy Facilities

Description: This second edition is an update of biomass energy production and use in Washington State for 1989. The purpose of this directory is to provide a listing of known biomass users within the state and some basic information about their facilities. The data can be helpful to persons or organizations considering the use of biomass fuels. The directory is divided into three sections of biomass facilities with each section containing a map of locations and a data summary table. In addition, a conversi… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Deshaye, J. A. & Kerstetter, J. D.
open access

1990 waste tank inspection program

Description: Aqueous radioactive wastes from Savannah River Site separations processes are contained in large underground carbon steel tanks. Tank conditions are evaluated by inspection using periscopes, still photography, and video systems for visual imagery. Inspections made in 1990 are the subject of this report.
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: McNatt, F.G.
open access

1990 yearly calibration of Pacific Northwest Laboratory's gross-gamma borehole geophysical logging system

Description: This report describes the 1990 yearly calibration of a gross-gamma geophysical pulse logging system owned by the US Department of Energy (DOE) and operated by Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL). The calibration was conducted to permit the continued use of this system for geological and hydrologic studies associated with remedial investigation at the Hanford Site. Primary calibrations to equivalent uranium units were conducted in borehole model standards that were recently moved to the Hanford S… more
Date: August 1, 1990
Creator: Arthur, R.J.
open access

2101-M Pond hydrogeologic characterization report

Description: This report documents information collected by the Pacific Northwest Laboratory {sup (a)} at the request of Westinghouse Hanford Company. Presented in this report is the interpretation of the hydrogeologic environment at the 2101-M Pond, located in the 200-East Area of the Hanford Site. This information and its accompanying interpretation were derived from sampling and testing activities associated with the installation of four ground-water monitoring wells, in addition to data gathered from se… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Chamness, M. A.; Luttrell, S. P.; Bates, D. J. & Martin, W. J.
open access

2DPUF: A sequential gaussian puff model

Description: This report documents the Environmental Transport Section's (ETS) two-dimensional, sequential gaussian puff transport and dispersion model for emergency response. The sequential puff scheme is described, and the dispersion equations are presented. The advantages of this model over the ETS's PUFF/PLUME model are discussed. Options are calculating a two-dimensional wind field, interpolation procedures, and the wind field grid are described. The various grid systems for puff transport calculations… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Addis, R.P. & O'Steen, B.L.
open access

The A dependence of dilepton production

Description: The discovery in 1982, by the EMC group, that the structure function F{sub 2}(x) per nucleon is different in iron than deuterium was the first evidence that the structure of the nucleon might be altered in nuclei. Much more extensive and precise and data have been taken since the original discovery. This body of data is now quite consistent and many of the features of the original EMC effect'' remain intact. There have been a variety of theoretical explanations of the data, but none are totally… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Garvey, Gerald T.
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