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open access

Additional experimental heat-transfer and durability data on several forced-convection, air-cooled, strut-supported turbine blades of improved design

Description: Report presenting an investigation at the Lewis laboratory to develop air-cooled, strut-supported turbine blades. Six blades were investigated in a full-scale turbojet engine to obtain data on blade durability and blade-cooling effectiveness and strut temperature. Results regarding the heat-transfer investigation and blade-durability investigation are provided.
Date: January 19, 1955
Creator: Schum, Eugene F.
open access

Aerodynamic characteristics at supersonic speeds of a series of wing-body combinations having cambered wings with an aspect ratio of 3.5 and a taper ratio of 0.2: Effects of sweep angle and thickness ratio on the aerodynamic characteristics in pitch

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach number 1.60 to determine the effects of sweep and thickness on the longitudinal characteristics of a series of wing-body combinations with cambered wings with an aspect ratio of 3.5 and taper ratio of 0.2. The results show the effects of sweep, thickness, and the horizontal canard surface on the lift, drag, and pitching-moment coefficients and lift-drag ratios. The lift-curve slope, aerodynamic-center loca… more
Date: January 10, 1952
Creator: Robinson, Ross B. & Driver, Cornelius
open access

Aerodynamic Characteristics at Transonic Speeds of a Tapered 45 Degree Sweptback Wing of Aspect Ratio 3 Having a Full-Span Flap Type of Control With Overhang Balance: Transonic-Bump Method

Description: From Introduction: "This paper presents the aerodynamic characteristics of low-aspect-ratio sweptback wing having a full-span flap type of control employing an overhanging balance of 50 percent of the flap chord.The main purpose of this investigation was to determine if overhang balances are an effective means of reducing the hinge moments of flap type of controls at transonic speeds."
Date: January 25, 1952
Creator: Lockwood, Vernard E. & Hagerman, John R.
open access

Aerodynamic characteristics at transonic speeds of a wing having a 45 degree sweep, aspect ratio 8, taper ratio 0.45, and airfoil sections varying from the NACA 63A010 section at the root to the NACA 63A006 section at the tip.

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel to determine the transonic aerodynamic characteristics of a wing with a spanwise variation in thickness ratio. The wings investigated had 45 degrees of sweepback, aspect ratio 8, taper ratio 0.45, and airfoil sections tapered from an NACA 63A010 section at the root chord to an NACA 63A006 section at the tip chord. Results regarding lift characteristics, drag characteristics, and pitching-moment characteristics are provided.
Date: January 15, 1952
Creator: Morrison, William D., Jr. & Fournier, Paul G.
open access

Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Flying-Boat Hull Having a Length-Beam Ratio of 15, TED No. NACA 2206

Description: "An investigation was made in the Langley 300 MPH 7- by 10-foot tunnel to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of a flying-boat hull of a length-beam ratio of 15 in the presence of a wing. The investigation was an extension of previous tests made on hulls of length-beam ratios of 6, 9, and 12; these hulls were designed to have approximately the same hydrodynamic performance with respect to spray and resistance characteristics. Comparison with the previous investigation at lower length-beam… more
Date: January 23, 1951
Creator: Riebe, John M. & Naeseth, Rodger L.
open access

Aerodynamic Forces and Moments on a Large Ogive-Cylinder Store at Various Locations Below the Fuselage Center Line of a Swept-Wing Bomber Configuration at a Mach Number of 1.61

Description: "A supersonic wind-tunnel investigation on store interference has been conducted in the Langley 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at a Mach number of 1.61. Forces and moments were measured on a large ogive-cylinder store in the presence of a 45 degree swept-wing-fuselage bomber configuration for a number of store locations below the fuselage center line. Results of the investigation show that large variations of store lift, drag, and pitch occur with changes in store or airplane angle of… more
Date: January 14, 1957
Creator: Morris, Odell A.
open access

Aerodynamic Loading Characteristics in Sideslip of a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing With and Without a Fence at High Subsonic Speeds

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the effects of sideslip on the aerodynamic loading characteristics of a 45 degree sweptback wing of aspect ratio 4 for a range of angles of attack, angles of sideslip, and Mach numbers. The load distributions, root bending-moment coefficient, and rolling moment due to sidestep were explored.
Date: January 28, 1955
Creator: Kuhn, Richard E.
open access

Aerodynamic study of a wing-fuselage combination employing a wing swept back 63 degrees : effectiveness at supersonic speeds of a 30-percent chord, 50-percent semispan elevon as a lateral control device

Description: Report presenting the effectiveness of a 50-percent-semispan, constant-percent-chord elevon, and of upper-space spoilers as lateral control surfaces for a wing-fuselage combination with a wing swept back 63 degrees over a range of Mach numbers. For the elevon, results indicated that only about half of the predicted rolling-moment effectiveness was realized. The spoilers were found to be inferior to the elevons for lateral control because of a rapid loss of effectivness above an angle of attack … more
Date: January 18, 1951
Creator: Olson, Robert N. & Mead, Merrill H.
open access

Aerodynamics of slender bodies at Mach number of 3.12 and Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6) 4: aerodynamic characteristics of series of four bodies having near-parabolic noses and cylindrical afterbodies

Description: Pressure distributions and forces for a series of four bodies of revolution having nose-fineness ratios varying from 4 to 10 have been obtained and compared with theory for a Mach number of 3.12, a Reynolds number range of 2x10(sup)6 to 14x10(sup)6, and angles of attack from zero to 9 degrees. In general, a comparison of the experimental data with a second-order theory showed good agreement for the range of variables investigated.
Date: January 25, 1954
Creator: Jack, John R. & Moskowitz, Barry
open access

Aeronautical study of a wing-fuselage combination employing a wing swept back 63 degrees: Characteristics at supersonic speeds of a model with the wing twisted and cambered for uniform load

Description: Report presenting the lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics of a wing-fuselage combination employing a wing with the leading edge swept back 63 degrees and cambered and twisted for a uniform load at a lift coefficient of 0.25 and Mach number 1.53. The experimental results are compared to those from other investigations. A maximum lift-drag ratio of 8.9 and a minimum drag coefficient of 0.0145 was obtained.
Date: January 9, 1950
Creator: Hall, Charles F. & Heitmeyer, John C.
open access

Altitude Component Performance of the YJ73-GE-3 Turbojet Engine

Description: Memorandum presenting an investigation to determine the altitude performance characteristics of the YJ73-GE-3 turbojet engine in an altitude chamber. The component performance was determined at two positions of the inlet guide vanes over a range of engine speeds, exhaust-nozzle areas, and flight conditions. Results regarding compressor performance, combustor performance, turbine performance, and altitude performance of components at rated conditions are provided.
Date: January 10, 1955
Creator: McAulay, John E. & Campbell, Carl E.
open access

Altitude Free-Jet Investigation of Dynamics of a 28-Inch-Diameter Ram-Jet Engine

Description: From Introduction: "The feasibility of closed-loop control of ram-jet-engine thrust is demonstrated in references 1 and 2. The dynamic behavior of a 28-inch-diameter ram-jet engine designed to operate in Mach number range of 2.35 to 2.70 is evaluated herein."
Date: January 15, 1957
Creator: Wentworth, Carl B.; Dunbar, William R. & Crowl, Robert J.
open access

Altitude operational characteristics of a prototype model of the J47D (RX1-1 and RX1-3) turbojet engines with integrated electronic control

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the altitude operational characteristics of a prototype model of the J47D turbojet engines, which includes an afterburner, a variable-area exhaust nozzle, and an integrated electronic control in an altitude wind tunnel. Results regarding compressor stall, compressor unstall, combustor blow-out during acceleration, stall and blow-out protection, acceleration characteristics, deceleration characteristics, and altitude starting characteristics, afterburner ope… more
Date: January 8, 1952
Creator: Bloomer, Harry E.; Conrad, E. William & Sobolewski, Adam E.
open access

Altitude Performance of J35-A-17 Turbojet Engine in an Altitude Chamber

Description: "An investigation of the altitude performance characteristics of an Allison J35-A-17 turbojet engines have been conducted in an altitude chamber at the NACA Lewis laboratory. Engine performance was obtained over a range of altitudes from 20,000 to 60,000 feet at a flight Mach number of 0.62 and a range of flight Mach numbers from 0.42 to 1.22 at an altitude of 30,000 feet. The performance of the engine over the range investigated could be generalized up to an altitude of 30,000 feet" (p. 1).
Date: January 3, 1951
Creator: Vincent, K. R. & Gale, B. M.
open access

Analysis of a flight investigation at supersonic speeds of a simple homing system

Description: From Introduction: "The purpose of the flight investigation described herein was as a "proof" check of the system and to determine what effect several variables which could not be practicably simulated would have on the operation."
Date: January 10, 1956
Creator: Gardiner, Robert A.; Gillis, Clarence L. & Graves, G. B., Jr.
open access

An Analysis of a Nuclear Powered Supercritical-Water Cycle for Aircraft Propulsion

Description: Memorandum presenting an analysis to indicate the feasibility of the supercritical water compressor jet cycle for nuclear powered aircraft. Performance values of the cycle are given for a range of design-point engine operating conditions and subsonic flight conditions.
Date: January 19, 1953
Creator: Karp, Irving M.
open access

Analysis of efficiency characteristics of a single-stage turbine with downstream stators in terms of work and speed requirements

Description: One-dimensional mean-section flow and blade specific losses proportional to average specific kinetic energy are assumed in the analysis. Range of the work-speed parameter lambda considered includes low to moderate blade speeds with high specific work outputs, where critical turbojet, turbopump, and accessory-drive turbines are encountered. A diffusion factor of 0.5 limits the loading on the downstream stators. Turbine efficiences considered are total or aerodynamic, rating, and static. Efficien… more
Date: January 23, 1957
Creator: Wintucky, William T. & Stewart, Warner L.
open access

Analysis of Fluorine Addition to the Vanguard First Stage

Description: Memorandum presenting an analysis of the effect of adding fluorine to the Vanguard first-stage oxidant. An increase in specific impulse of 5.74 percent may be obtained with 30 percent fluorine. Charts are provided regarding the vehicle performance increases for a zero-drag vertical trajectory.
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Tomazic, William A.; Schmidt, Harold W. & Tischler, Adelbert O.
open access

Analysis of fluorine addition to the vanguard first stage

Description: From Introduction: "This report presents data pertinent to the problem of boosting rocket performance by adding up to 30 percent liquid fluorine to the liquid oxygen of an existing oxygen-hydrocarbon rocket engine."
Date: January 24, 1957
Creator: Tomazic, William A.; Schmidt, Harold W. & Tischler, Adelbert O.
open access

Analysis of Limitations Imposed on One-Spool Turbojet-Engine Designs by Turbines Having Downstream Stators at 0, 2.0, and 2.8 Flight Mach Numbers

Description: Memorandum presenting an aerodynamic design-point analysis of one-spool turbojet engines with one-stage turbines with one and with two rows of downstream stator blades. The object of the analysis was to evaluate the design characteristics of the turbines in comparison with conventional one- and two-stage turbines, to determine the extent to which exit whirl can be increased before causing weight-flow capacity to decrease, and to determine the effect of downstream stators on engine design limita… more
Date: January 19, 1955
Creator: Cavicchi, Richard H. & Constantine, Anita B.
open access

Analysis of performance of four symmetrical-diagram-type subsonic inlet-stage axial-flow compressors

Description: Report presenting an investigation of four axial-flow single-stage compressors with a hub-tip radius ratio of 0.5 with three objectives related to the ideal symmetrical-velocity-diagram design, the comparison of blade-element turning angle and loss data with cascade data, and the validity of the simplified radial-equilibrium equation. Results regarding the overall performance, blade-element performance, and radial equilibrium considerations are provided.
Date: January 20, 1954
Creator: Jackson, Robert J.
open access

Analytical and experimental studies of a divided-flow ram-jet combustor

Description: From Introduction: "The investigation reported herein is a continuation of a ram-jet-combustor design program being conducted at the NACA Lewis laboratory. The purpose of this broad program is to establish basic design criteria for combustors operating over wide range of fuel-air ratio with low pressure losses and high combustion efficiency, and to utilize these design criteria in the development of practical ram-jet combustors."
Date: January 11, 1954
Creator: Dangle, E. E.; Friedman, Robert & Cervenka, Adolph J.
open access

An Analytical Study of the Effects of Increasing Fin Chord on the Lift and Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of Constant-Span Fin-Body Combinations of Fineness Ratio 14

Description: Report presenting an analysis to determine the effect of increasing the fin-chord length while holding the span constant on the lift and longitudinal static stability of fin-body combinations. Rectangular and triangular fins with spans of 2 and 3 body diameters in combination with a fineness-ratio-14 ogive-cylinder body were tested.
Date: January 17, 1957
Creator: English, Roland D.
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