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Extracting Possessions from Social Media: Images Complement Language
This article describes a new dataset and experiments to determine whether authors of tweets possess the objects they tweet about.
Bulk Nanostructured Metals and Alloys: Processing, Structure, and Thermal Stability
Introduction to a special issue of the Journal of Nanomaterials focusing on bulk nanostructured alloys and metals.
Surface Integrity Achieved by Finishing Processes on Sverker 21 and Vanadis 6 Cold Working Tool Steels
Article discusses the effects of various processes on the surface integrity of Sverker 21 and Vanadis 6 steel surfaces.
Security and Privacy in Emerging Wireless Networks
Introduction to a special issue of the journal Security and Communication Networks covering security and privacy in emerging wireless networks.
Effect of surfactants on pressure-sensitivity of carbon nanotube filled cement mortar composites
In this article, the pressure-sensitivity of CNT filled cement mortar composites with different concentrations of MWNT and different surfactants is investigated under repeated loading and impulsive loading, respectively. Experimental results indicate that the response of the electrical resistance of composites with NaDDBS to external force is more stable and sensitive than that of composites with SDS. Therefore, NaDDBS has higher efficiency than SDS for the dispersion of MWNT in cement mortar, and it is an effective surfactant for fabricating MWNT filled cement mortar composites with superior pressure-sensitivity.
Wear and friction of composites of an epoxy with boron containing wastes
Article describes development of polymer composites based on epoxy resins containing up to 50 wt. % of boron wastes and determined their pin-on-disk dynamic friction, wear, Shore D hardness and surface roughness.
Tribologically induced nanolaminate in a cold-sprayed WC-reinforced Cu matrix composite: a key to high wear resistance
Article describes an experiment where a self-organized 2D nanolaminate with an average lamella thickness of ~22 nm was formed in the subsurface of a cold-sprayed WC-reinforced metal matrix composite (MMC) Cu-MoS2-WC during oscillatory sliding, resulting in more stable friction and improved wear resistance.
A Dense Stereovision System for 3D Body Imaging
Article presents a 3D body imaging system built upon stereovision technology which utilizes paired, high-resolution single-lens reflex (SLR) cameras to image the front and back body surfaces of a person, and robust and efficient stereo matching algorithms to reconstruct the 3D surface of the body with high-density data clouds.
3D-FHNet: Three-Dimensional Fusion Hierarchical Reconstruction Method for Any Number of Views
Article proposes a three-dimensional fusion hierarchical reconstruction method that utilizes a multi-view feature combination method and a hierarchical prediction strategy to unify the single view and any number of multiple views 3D reconstructions.
Detrimental Effects and Prevention of Acidic Electrolytes on Oxygen Reduction Reaction Catalytic Performance of Heteroatom-Doped Graphene Catalysts
Article describes study in which the density functional theory (DFT) methods were applied to understand the inferior performance of doped graphene in acid.
Sculpted grain boundaries in soft crystals
Article describes study in which "soft heteroepitaxy” is used to exert precise control over the lattice orientation of three-dimensional liquid crystalline soft crystals, thereby granting the ability to sculpt the grain boundaries between them.
Permeability Study of Austenitic Stainless Steel Surfaces Produced by Selective Laser Melting
In this article, permeability properties and surface roughness of stainless steel (SS316L) surfaces were evaluated through experimentation with three different laser scanning patterns (chessboard, meander, and stripe), and different sloping angles between the fabricated surface and the laser beam incident on the process. Results showed that for each scanning pattern, the roughness decreased as the sloping angle increased consistently in all experimental trials.
Synthesis of uniform single layer tungsten disulfides for tunable photoluminescence
This article explores single-layer tungsten disulfides (WS₂) because of their unique tunable bandgap. The authors report the scalable synthesis of uniform single-layer WS2 film by a two-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method followed by a laser thinning process.
Sodium Hydroxide-Free Soy Protein Isolate-Based Films Crosslinked by Pentaerythritol Glycidyl Ether
This article examines the chemical structures of biodegradable films created out of soy protein isolate (SPI), sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) and pentaerythritol glycidyl ether (PEGE). The thermal stabilities of the films were also examined by means of the thermo-gravimetric analysis.
Context-Aware Testing for Android Applications
Video from the Fall 2018 3 Minute Thesis (3MT®) Final Competition. In this video, Shraddha Piparia presents her research methods, findings, and its significance in non-technical language.
Safer, Strong and Slim, Solid Electrolyte for the Future Battery
Video from the Fall 2018 3 Minute Thesis (3MT®) Final Competition. In this video, Po Hsuen Kuo presents his research methods, findings, and its significance in non-technical language.
Skin Detection in Image and Video
Video from the Fall 2018 3 Minute Thesis (3MT®) Final Competition. In this video, ABM Rezbaul Islam presents his research methods, findings, and its significance in non-technical language.
Less Plugging, More Power: Engineering Next-Generation Batteries Using Nanotechnology
Video from the Fall 2018 3 Minute Thesis (3MT®) Final Competition. In this video, Eunho Cha presents his research methods, findings, and its significance in non-technical language.
Mechanical, Thermal, and Shape Memory Properties of Three-Dimensional Printing Biomass Composites
This article studies studies the preparation of a series of heat-induced shape memory composites by the hot-melt extrusion and three-dimensional (3D) printing of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) using wood flour (WF) with different contents of EPDM-g-MAH.
Rational design of efficient transition metal core– shell electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions
This article systematically calculates polyicosahedral (plh) Ag₃₂X₆ (X = 3d transition metals) core-shell structures by the density functional theory (DFT) method to predict their electrocatalytic activities for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions.
Dynamic Taxi Service Planning by Minimizing Cruising Distance Without Passengers
This article studies route recommendation to a group of taxis by minimizing the overall mileage spent without customers.
EGFET-Based Sensors for Bioanalytical Applications: A Review
This article provides a review of the state of the art focused on the development of biosensors and chemosensors based on extended-gate field-effect transistor within the field of bioanalytical applications.
Small-Scale Plastic Deformation of Nanocrystalline High Entropy Alloy
This article reports the fabrication of nanocrystalline (NC) Al₀.₁CoCrFeNi high entropy alloy and subsequent small-scale plastic deformation behavior via nano-pillar compression tests.
Experimental study and finite element analysis of energy dissipating outriggers
This article uses experiments and finite element analyses to study the structural responses and energy dissipation capacities of three different outriggers of an actual tall building project.
Enhanced Strength and Ductility in a Friction Stir Processing Engineered Dual Phase High Entropy Alloy
This article presents a strong and ductile non-equiatomic high-entropy alloy obtained after friction stir processing.
Effect of Ni-Content on the Transformation Temperatures in NiTi-20 at. % Zr High Temperature Shape Memory Alloys
This article investigates the effect of Ni-content on phase transformation behavior of NiTi-20 at. % Zr high temperature shape memory alloy.
Rapid Synthesis of Nanoporous Conformal Coatings via Plasma-Enhanced Sequential Infiltration of a Polymer Template
This article reports a plasma-enhanced sequential infiltration synthesis (PE SIS) as a new platform toward deposition of nanoporous inorganic films.
Interfacial Properties of Bamboo Fiber-Reinforced High-Density Polyethylene Composites by Different Methods for Adding Nano Calcium Carbonate
This article describes a study observing the effect of nano calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) modification methods on bamboo fiber (BF) used in BF-reinforced high-density polyethylene composites manufactured by extrusion molding.
Automatic Extraction of Implicit Interpretations from Modal Constructions
This paper presents an approach to extract implicit interpretations from modal constructions.
Supervised Keyphrase Extraction as Positive Unlabeled Learning
This paper shows that performance of trained keyphrase extractors approximates a classifier trained on articles labeled by multiple annotators, leading to higher average F₁ scores and better rankings of keyphrases.
Understanding Negation in Positive Terms Using Syntactic Dependencies
This paper presents a two-step procedure to extract positive meaning from verbal negation.
911 Services and Vital Sign Measurement Utilizing Mobile Phone Sensors and Applications
Patent relating to improved methods for utilizing 911 services and for implementing 911 dispatch protocols by accessing mobile phone sensors and applications.
Atomic Distribution in Catalytic Amorphus Metals
This article investigates the atomic distribution in catalytically active metallic glass alloys using three-dimensional atom probe microscopy.
Competition Between Resonant Plasmonic Coupling and Electrostatic Interaction in Reduced Graphene Oxide Quantum Dots
This article presents a study of the plasmonic interaction that effects the optical properties of light emission from graphene oxide system.
Sources Affecting PM₂̣ ₅ Concentrations at a Rural Semi-Arid Coastal Site in South Texas
This article employs an advanced factor analysis technique with principal component analysis/absolute principal component scores and positive matrix factorization to apportion the sources influencing the PM₂̣ ₅ levels measured during 2003 through 2005 at a rural coastal site located within the Corpus Christi urban airshed in South Texas.
Robust self-cleaning and micromanipulation capabilities of gecko spatulae and their bio-mimics
This article reports a unique self-cleaning mechanism possessed by the nano-pads of gecko spatulae.
Methods and Devices for Enrollment and Verification of Biometric Information in Identification Documents
Patent relating to methods and devices for enrollment and verification of biometric information in identification documents.
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