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The Frequency of Torsional Vibration of a Tapered Beam

Description: "A solution for the equation of torsional vibration of tapered beams has been found in terms of Bessel functions for beams satisfying the following conditions: (a) the cross sections along the span are similar in shape; and (b) the torsional stiffness of a section can be expressed as a power of a linear function of distance along the span. The method of applying the analysis to actual cases has been described. Charts are given from which numerical values can be immediately obtained for most cas… more
Date: March 1939
Creator: Coleman, Robert P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Physical Properties of Synthetic Resin Materials

Description: "A study was made to determine the physical properties of synthetic resins having paper, canvas, and linen reinforcements, and of laminated wood impregnated with a resin varnish. The results show that commercial resins have moduli of elasticity that are too low for structural considerations. Nevertheless, there do exist plastics that have favorable mechanical properties and, with further development, it should be possible to produce resin products that compare favorably with the light-metal all… more
Date: March 1939
Creator: Fishbein, Meyer
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resume of Air-Load Data on Slats and Flaps

Description: "A resume of the generally available test data regarding air loads on slats and flaps is presented and data attained up to the fall of 1938 are included. The data are given in the form of N.A.C.A. standard coefficients of air forces and moments on the lift-increasing device and, when available, the aerodynamic characteristics of the combined wing and high-lift device are included. Slats of the Handley Page type, fixed auxiliary airfoils, and flaps of several different types are covered" (p. 1).
Date: March 1939
Creator: Wenzinger, Carl J. & Rogallo, Francis M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some Elementary Principles of Shell Stress Analysis With Notes on the Use of the Shear Center

Description: "The analysis of various types of shell under combined bending and torsion is discussed. The calculation and the use of the shear center are touched upon as incidental problems. Twelve fully worked numerical examples are given in an appendix" (p. 1).
Date: March 1939
Creator: Kuhn, Paul
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some fundamental considerations in regard to the use of power in landing an airplane

Description: From Summary: "This note is concerned with the effect of power on landing speed and apparent maximum lift coefficient. It is shown that when secondary effects are neglected, the maximum available increase in lift due to power is equal to the thrust being developed. If the increase in lift due to power is expressed in coefficient form, very high values may be shown under conditions which, on analysis, are found to be wholly impracticable in flight."
Date: March 1939
Creator: Diehl, Walter S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Torsional stability of aluminum alloy seamless tubing

Description: Torsion tests were made on 51ST aluminum-alloy seamless tubes having diameter-to-thickness ratios of from 77 to 139 and length-to-diameter ratios of from 1 to 60. The torsional strengths developed in the tubes which failed elastically (all tubes having lengths greater than 2 to 6 times the diameter) were in most cases within 10 percent of the value indicated by the theories of Donnel, Timoshenko, and Sturm, assuming a condition of simply supported ends.
Date: March 1939
Creator: Moore, R. L. & Paul, D. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The charging process in a high-speed, single-cylinder, four-stroke engine

Description: From Summary: "Experimental measurements and theoretical calculations were made on an aircraft-type, single cylinder engine, in order to determine the physical nature of the inlet process, especially at high piston speeds. The engine was run at speeds from 1,500 to 2,600 r.p.m. (mean piston speeds of 1,370 to 2,380 feet per minute). Measurements were made of the cylinder pressure during the inlet stroke and of the power output and volumetric efficiency. Measurements were also made, with the eng… more
Date: February 1939
Creator: Reynolds, Blake; Schecter, Harry & Taylor, E. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Circulation Measurements About the Tip of an Airfoil During Flight Through a Gust

Description: "Measurements were made of the circulation about the rectangular tip of a short-span airfoil passing through an artificial gust of known velocity gradient. A Clark Y airfoil of 30-centimeter chord was mounted on a whirling arm and moved at a velocity of 29 meters per second over a vertical gust with a velocity of nearly 7 meters per second. Flow angles were measured with a hot-wire apparatus" (p. 1).
Date: February 1939
Creator: Kuethe, Arnold M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparative Performance of Engines Using a Carburetor, Manifold Injection, and Cylinder Injection

Description: "The comparative performance was determined of engines using three methods of mixing the fuel and the air: the use of a carburetor, manifold injection, and cylinder injection. The tests were made of a single-cylinder engine with a Wright 1820-G air-cooled cylinder. Each method of mixing the fuel and the air was investigated over a range of fuel-air ratios from 0.10 to the limit of stable operation and at engine speeds of 1,500 and 1,900 r.p.m." (p. 1).
Date: February 1939
Creator: Schey, Oscar W. & Clark, J. Denny
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental study of deformation and of effective width in axially loaded sheet-stringer panels

Description: From Summary: "The deformation of two sheet-stringer panels subjected to end compression under carefully controlled end conditions was measured at a number of points and at a number of loads, most of which were above the load at which the sheet had begun to buckle. The two panels were identical except for the sheet, which was 0.70-inch 24st alclad for specimen 1 and 0.025-inch 24st aluminum alloy for specimen 6. A technique was developed for attaching Tuckerman optical strain gauges to the shee… more
Date: February 1939
Creator: Ramberg, Walter; McPherson, Albert E. & Levy, Sam
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Loads Imposed on Intermediate Frames of Stiffened Shells

Description: "The loads imposed on intermediate frames by the curvature of the longitudinal and by the diagonal-tension effects are treated. A new empirical method is proposed for analyzing diagonal-tension effects. The basic formulas of the pure diagonal-tension theory are used, and the part of the total shear S carried by diagonal tension is assumed to be given the expression S (sub DT) = S (1-tau sub o/tau)(sup n) where tau (sub o) is the critical shear stress, tau the total (nominal shear stress), and n… more
Date: February 1939
Creator: Kuhn, Paul
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Local Instability of Symmetrical Rectangular Tubes Under Axial Compression

Description: "A chart is presented for the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which cross sectional distortion begins in a thin-wall tube of rectangular section symmetrical about its two principal axes. The energy method of Timoshenko was used in the theoretical calculations required for the construction of the chart. The deflection equation used in this method was selected to give good accuracy" (p. 1).
Date: February 1939
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tandem Air Propellers

Description: "Tests of 2-blade, adjustable-pitch, counter rotating tandem model propellers, adjusted to absorb equal power at maximum efficiency, were made at Stanford University. The characteristics, for 15 degrees, 25 degrees, 35 degrees, and 45 degrees pitch settings at 0.75 R of the forward propeller and for 8-1/2 percent, 15 percent, and 30 percent diameter spacings, were compared with those of 2-blade and 4-blade propellers of the same blade form" (p. 1).
Date: February 1939
Creator: Lesley, E. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure-Distribution Measurements on a Tapered Wing With a Full-Span Split Flap in Curved Flight

Description: "Pressure-distribution tests were made on the 32-foot whirling arm of the Daniel Guggenheim Airship Institute of a tapered wing to determine the rolling and yawing moments due to an angular velocity in yaw. The model was tested at 0 degree and 5 degrees pitch, -1 degree and 5 degree yaw, and with a full-span flap deflected 60 degrees. The results are given in the form of span load distributions and in calculated moment coefficients" (p. 1).
Date: January 1939
Creator: Troller, T. & Rokus, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Unsteady Lift of a Finite Wing

Description: Note discussing the lift of a finite wing including the calculations and constants for each step of the lift. This information is compared against the lift of an infinite wing. From Summary: "Unsteady lift function for wings of finite aspect ratio have been calculated by approximate methods involving corrections of the aerodynamic inertia and of the angle of the infinite wing. The starting lift of the finite wing is found to be only slightly less than that of the infinite wing; whereas the fina… more
Date: January 1939
Creator: Jones, Robert T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Aerodynamic Drag of Five Models of Side Floats N.A.C.A. Models 51-E, 51-F, 51-G, 51-H, 51-J

Description: "The drag of five models of side floats was measured in the N.A.C.A. 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel. The most promising method of reducing the drag of floats indicated by these tests is lowering the angle at which the floats are rigged. The addition of a step to a float does not always increase the drag in the flying range, floats with steps sometimes having lower drag than similar floats without steps" (p. 1).
Date: December 1938
Creator: House, R. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A general tank test of a model of the hull of the Pem-1 flying boat including a special working chart for the determination of hull performance

Description: The results of a general tank test of a 1/6 full-size model of the hull of the P3M-1 flying boat (N.A.C.A. model 18) are given in non-dimensional form. In addition to the usual curves, the results are presented in a new form that makes it possible to apply them more conveniently than in the forms previously used. The resistance was compared with that of N.A.C.A. models 11-C and 26(Sikorsky S-40) and was found to be generally less than the resistance of either.
Date: December 1938
Creator: Dawson, John R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hydrodynamic and Aerodynamic Tests of Four Models of Outboard Floats: (N.A.C.A. Models 51-A, 51-B, 51-C, and 51-D)

Description: Four models of outboard floats (N.A.C.A. models 51-A, 51-B, 51-C, and 51-D) were tested in the N.A.C.A. tank to determine their hydrodynamic characteristics and in the 20-foot wind tunnel to determine their aerodynamic drag. The results of the tests, together with comparisons of them, are presented in the form of charts. From the comparisons, the order of merit of the models is estimated for each factor considered. The best compromise between the various factors seems to be given by model 51-D.… more
Date: December 1938
Creator: Dawson, John R. & Hartman, Edwin P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Noise From Propellers With Symmetrical Sections at Zero Blade Angle, 2

Description: "In a previous paper (Technical Note No. 605), a theory was developed that required an empirical relation to calculate sound pressures for the higher harmonics. Further investigation indicated that the modified theory agrees with experiment and that the empirical relation was due to an interference phenomenon peculiar to the test arrangement used. Comparison is made between the test results for a two-blade arrangement and the theory" (p. 1).
Date: December 1938
Creator: Deming, A. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Discharge Characteristics of a Simulated Unit Injection System

Description: "Rate-of-discharge curves that show the discharge characteristics of an injection system having a very short fuel passage are presented. The rate of discharge closely follows the rate of displacement of the injection-pump plunger for open nozzles in which the maximum calculated pressures at the orifice do not exceed a certain value, which is dependent on the particular injection pump. With small orifices and high pump speeds, the rate of discharge does not follow the rate of plunger displacemen… more
Date: November 1938
Creator: Marsh, Edred T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Pressure Available for Ground Cooling in Front of the Cowling of Air-Cooled Airplane Engines

Description: "A study was made of the factors affecting the pressure available for ground cooling in front of a cowling. Most of the results presented were obtained with a set-up that was about one-third full scale. A number of isolated tests on four full-scale airplanes were made to determine the general applicability of the model results. The full-scale tests indicated that the model results may be applied qualitatively to full-scale design and quantitatively as a first approximation of the front pressure… more
Date: November 1938
Creator: Stickle, George W. & Joyner, Upshur T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Scavenging a Piston-Ported Two-Stroke Cylinder

Description: "An investigation was made with a specially designed engine to determine the scavenging characteristics of a large number of inlet-port shapes and arrangements and the optimum port arrangement and timing for this particular type of engine. A special cylinder construction permitted wide variations in timing for this particular type of engine. A special cylinder construction permitted wide variations in timing as well as in shape and arrangement of both the inlet and exhaust ports" (p. 1).
Date: November 1938
Creator: Rogowski, A. R. & Bouchard, C. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tests of a Contra-Propeller for Aircraft

Description: "Tests of an 8-blade contra-propeller of 32-inch diameter in combination with a 4-inch, 36-inch diameter adjustable pitch, metal propeller at pitch setting of 15, 25, 35, and 45 degrees at 0.75 R were made. The tests showed a significant increase in effective thrust of the combination over that of the propeller alone for value V/nD somewhat below those for maximum efficiency and without a corresponding increase of power absorbed. From 1/2 percent to 2-1/2 percent in propulsive efficiency was th… more
Date: November 1938
Creator: Benson, William M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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N.A.C.A. Stall-Warning Indicator

Description: "The stall-warning indicator employs a total-head tube located close to the wing surface in a region wherein local stalling occurs before the main portion of the wing stalls. The artificial production of a localized stalled region is accomplished by means of a sharp leading edge extending a few inches along the span. An abrupt drop in the total pressure relative to a static reference taken at some convenient point occurs at the stall in this region" (p. 1).
Date: October 1938
Creator: Thompson, F. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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