Technical Report Archive & Image Library (TRAIL) - 1,263 Matching Results

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Wind-tunnel investigation of an NACA 23012 airfoil with an 18.05 percent chord Maxwell slat and with trailing-edge flaps

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of an NACA 23012 airfoil with an 18.05-percent-chord Maxwell leading-edge slat and with a slotted and a split flap. The main purpose of the investigation was to determine the optimum slot gap of the Maxwell slat for, and the aerodynamic section characteristics of, the airfoil with several deflections of both types of flap.
Date: October 1941
Creator: McKee, John W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Development of a Plug-Type Spoiler-Slot Aileron for a Wing With a Full-Span Slotted Flap and a Discussion of Its Application

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of several arrangements of a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil with a full-span slotted flap. The results indicated that a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron probably has negligible drag in the neutral position and will provide satisfactory lateral control for airplanes equipped with full-span slotted flaps.
Date: November 1941
Creator: Rogallo, Francis M. & Swanson, Robert S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil With a 0.30-Airfoil-Chord Double Slotted Flap

Description: Report discusses the results of testing of flap position and deflection on the aerodynamic characteristics of a NACA 23012 airfoil with a double slotted flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord. The maximum lift coefficient, profile-drag coefficients, pitching-moment coefficients, lift, and drag are provided at several positions of the flap. The results were also compared to previous testing on several flap configurations.
Date: December 1943
Creator: Purser, Paul E.; Fischel, Jack & Riebe, John M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure distribution over an airfoil with a balanced split flap

Description: Report presenting a pressure-distribution investigation conducted in the 4- by 6-foot vertical wind tunnel to determine the air loads on an airfoil with a 22.1-percent-chord balanced split flap. Results regarding section pressure distribution and aerodynamic section coefficients are provided.
Date: December 1941
Creator: Lowry, John G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hinge Moments of Sealed-Internal-Balance Arrangements for Control Surfaces 2: Experimental Investigation of Fabric Seals in the Presence of a Thin-Plate Overhang

Description: Report presenting tests in a seal test chamber to determine the hinge moments contributed by the fabric seal in an internal-balance arrangement employing a thin-plate overhang. The tests were performed with various widths of fabric sealing various widths of flap-nose gap, with a horizontal, a vertical, and a circular type of wing structure forward of the balance, and with various heights of balance chamber. Results regarding seal-profile photographs, desired seal-moment characteristics, experim… more
Date: August 1945
Creator: Fischel, Jack
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental verification of a simplified vee-tail theory and analysis of available data on complete models with vee tails

Description: Report presenting an analysis of available data on vee-tail surfaces. The analysis indicated that a vee tail designed to provide values of stability and control parameters equal to those provided by a conventional tail would probably provide no reduction in area unless the conventional vertical tail is in a bad canopy wake or unless the vee tail has a higher effective aspect ratio than the conventional vertical and horizontal tails.
Date: January 1945
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Campbell, John P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of the Effect of Horizontal-Tail Flexibility on Longitudinal Control Characteristics

Description: Report presenting an iteration method for determining the longitudinal control characteristics of a flexible horizontal tail. The method permits factors such as the actual spanwise variation of elasticity and the aerodynamic induction effects due to three-dimensional flow to be accounted for to any degree of accuracy needed. An analysis is also included of the effects of horizontal-tail flexibility on the tail effectiveness, the hinge-moment characteristics, and the control-force gradients in a… more
Date: February 1945
Creator: Harmon, S. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Automatically Variable Control Linkage and Its Effect on the Lateral-Control Characteristics of a High-Speed Fighter Airplane

Description: Report discusses an analysis and preliminary design of a control linkage that varies automatically with dynamic pressure. The advantages of the device, including greater lateral control than a fixed control linkage without additional aerodynamic balance, are detailed. The effect of variable linkage on lateral-control characteristics is also described.
Date: May 1944
Creator: Gillis, Clarence L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hinge Moments of Sealed-Internal-Balance Arrangements for Control Surfaces 1: Theoretical Investigation

Description: Report presenting the results of a theoretical analysis of the hinge-moment characteristics of various sealed-internal-balance arrangements for control surfaces. The results of the investigation indicated that the most nearly linear control-surface hinge-moment characteristics can probably be obtained from a flexible seal over a narrow gap, which is so installed that the motion of the seal is restricted to a region behind the point of attachment of the seal to the wing structure.
Date: August 1945
Creator: Murray, Harry E. & Erwin, Mary A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resume of Hinge-Moment Data for Unshielded Horn- Balanced Control Surfaces

Description: Report summarizes the available hinge-moment data for unshielded horn-balanced control surfaces. The purpose is to correlate the available data to assist with estimating the balance characteristics for use in the design and alteration of control surfaces with horn balances. Plan forms and variation of incremental hinge-moment-coefficient slopes with balance coefficients are presented.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Lowry, John G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Spoiler-Slot Aileron on an NACA 23012 Airfoil With a Full-Span Fowler Flap

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a spoiler-slot aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil with a full-span 30-percent-chord Fowler flap. The static rolling, yawing, and hinge moments were determined for several angles of attack and flap deflections. The ineffective region could be eliminated by a provision in the aileron linkage that would automatically uprig the ailerons as the flap is deflected.
Date: December 1941
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Spano, Bartholomew S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of 20-percent-chord plain and Frise ailerons on an NACA 23012 airfoil

Description: Report presenting an investigation of several modifications of 20-percent-chord plain and Frise ailerons on an NACA 23012 airfoil in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel. Static rolling, yawing, and hinge moments were determined for several angles of attack.
Date: December 1941
Creator: Purser, Paul E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Airfoil Section Data From Tests of 10 Practical-Construction Sections of Helicopter Rotor Blades Submitted by the Sikorsky Aircraft Division, United Aircraft Corporation

Description: Report presenting 10 practical-construction models of sections of helicopter rotor blades tested in the NACA two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel at atmospheric pressure. Lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics of blades representing the present method of construction of the YR-4A helicopter were determined.
Date: September 1944
Creator: Tetervin, Neal
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil with a Handley Page Slat and Two Flap Arrangements

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of an NACA 23012 airfoil equipped with a Handley Page slat and a slotted and a split flap. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the aerodynamic section characteristics of the airfoil with and without flaps as affected by the location of the Handley Page slat. A range of slat-nose locations was investigated both with and without flaps at a constant slat gap.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Schuldenfrei, Marvin J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Compressibility on Pressure Distribution Over an Airfoil With a Slotted Frise Aileron

Description: Pressure distribution measurements were made over an airfoil with slotted Frise aileron up to 0.76 Mach at various angles of attack and aileron defections. Section characteristics were determined from these pressure data. Results indicated loss of aileron rolling power for deflections ranging from -12 Degrees to -19 Degrees.
Date: July 1944
Creator: Luoma, Arvo A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Critical shear stress of an infinitely long flat plate with equal elastic restraints against rotation along the parallel edges

Description: Report presenting a chart for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical shear stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in an infinitely long flat plate with parallel edges. An approximate method for the evaluation of the critical shear stress when the elastic restraints on the two parallel edges are not equal is also presented.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind Tunnel Investigation of the Effects of Slot Shape and Flap Location on the Characteristics of a Low-Drag Airfoil Equipped with a 0.25-Chord Slotted Flap

Description: Tests were conducted at dynamic pressure of 50 lb per square foot with lift drag and pitch moment measurements throughout useful angle of attack range for constant flap deflection and position of a low-drag airfoil. Two slots were investigated and practical flap paths were selected for each Slot shape had a negligible effect on the maximum lift coefficient flap deflected, the rounded-entry slot had lower profile drag.
Date: December 1944
Creator: Holtzclaw, Ralph W. & Weisman, Yale
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Characteristics of the NACA 747A315 and 747A415 Airfoils From Tests in the NACA Two-Dimensional Low-Turbulence Pressure Tunnel

Description: Report presenting two low-drag airfoils, the NACA 747A315 and the NACA 747A415, which are designed to have reduced pitching moments about the quarter-chord point and moderately high values of the design lift coefficient and are tested in the tow-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel.
Date: September 1944
Creator: von Doenhoff, Albert E. & Stivers, Louis S., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Slot-Lip Aileron and Slotted Flap for Dive Brakes

Description: From Introduction: "As a part of this investigation, a study is being made of test results obtained during the development of devices designed primarily for other purposes, such as high lift or lateral control, but which may also be used for dive control. These results have been reanalyzed and are herein presented in a form that should make them convenient for design purposes."
Date: April 1941
Creator: Rogallo, F. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Drag measurements at high Reynolds numbers of a 100-inch-chord NACA 23016 practical construction wing section submitted by Chance Vought Aircraft Company

Description: Report presenting drag measurements in the two-dimensional low-turbulence tunnel of an available 100-inch-chord model of the NACA 23016 wing section. Results regarding the curves of section drag coefficient plotted against Reynolds number for various surface conditions and lift coefficients, variation of drag coefficient with lift coefficient, and effects of skin friction are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: von Doenhoff, Albert E. & Nuber, Robert J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Plain and a Slot-Lip Aileron on a Wing With a Full-Span Flap Consisting of an Inboard Fowler and an Outboard Slotted Flap

Description: Report presenting an investigation of a slot-lip aileron and a plain aileron, singly and in combination, on an NACA 23012 wing with a full-span flap. The characteristics of these lateral-control devices were essentially the same as those of similar devices on the wing with full-span NACA slotted flaps as tested in a previous investigation.
Date: June 1941
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Schuldenfrei, Marvin
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of Vertical-Tail Loads in Rolling Pull-Out Maneuvers

Description: Bulletin presenting an analysis of the vertical-tail loads to be expected as a result of abrupt aileron action in accelerated flight, as in rolls from turns or pull-outs, for example. Critical tail loads may occur in rolling pull-out maneuvers, particularly on airplanes with good ailerons and low directional stability.
Date: August 1944
Creator: Gilruth, Robert R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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