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A method for determining the rate of heat transfer from a wing or streamline body

Description: From Summary: "A method for calculating the rate of heat transfer from the surface of an airfoil or streamline body is presented. A comparison with the results of an experimental investigation indicates that the accuracy of the method is good. This method may be used to calculate the heat supply necessary for heat de-icing or in ascertaining the heat loss from the fuselage of an aircraft operating at great altitude, for example."
Date: December 1942
Creator: Frick, Charles W., Jr. & McCullough, George B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight Tests of Modifications to Improve the Aileron Control Characteristics of a North American XP-51 Airplane (AC No. 41-38)

Description: Investigations were undertaken to improve the ailerons of a P-51 fighter so as to obtain greater effectiveness without increasing the stick forces. Modifications consisted of increasing the deflection range of the aileron to 70 percent and changing the original concave section to a thick section with beveled trailing edge. Results of the modified ailerons showed an increase in effectiveness over the original aileron of 70 percent at low speed and 55 percent at high speeds.
Date: June 1942
Creator: White, M. D. & Hoover, Herbert H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On a New Method for Calculating the Potential Flow Past a Body of Revolution

Description: Report presenting a new method for obtaining the velocity potential of the flow about a solid of revolution moving uniformly in the direction of its axis of symmetry in a fluid otherwise at rest. The method is based essentially on the fact that the form of the differential equation for the velocity potential is invariant with regard to conformal transformations in a meridian plane. The general results are applied to a body of revolution obtained by revolving a symmetrical Joukowski profile abou… more
Date: July 1942
Creator: Kaplan, Carl
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of Heat and Compressibility Effects in Internal Flow Systems and High-Speed Tests of a Ram-Jet System

Description: Report presenting an analysis of the effects of heat and compressibility in the flow through the internal systems of aircraft. Equations and charts are developed whereby the flow characteristics at key stations in a typical internal system may be readily obtained.
Date: September 1942
Creator: Becker, John V. & Baals, Donald D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of exhaust-stack shape on the design and performance of the individual cylinder exhaust-gas jet-propulsion system

Description: Report presenting tests on a single-cylinder, air-cooled engine to determine the effect of several different exhaust-stack shapes on the design and performance of the individual cylinder exhaust-gas jet-propulsion systems. Results regarding the effect of nozzle area and stack shape on exhaust-gas jet thrust, effect of nozzle area and stack shape on overall performance for the S-shape, the 90 degree bend, and the 180 degree bend, the effect on the shape on engine power and volumetric efficiency,… more
Date: November 1942
Creator: Turner, L. Richard & Humble, Leroy V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A method for calculating heat transfer in the laminar flow region of bodies

Description: Report presenting a practical method for determining the chordwise distribution of the rate of heat transfer from the surface of a wing or body of revolution to air. The method is limited to use to the determination of heat transfer fro the forward section of such bodies when the flow is laminar.
Date: December 1942
Creator: Allen, H. Julian & Look, Bonne C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure-Distribution Measurements of a Model of a Davis Wing Section with Fowler Flap Submitted by Consolidated Aircraft Corporation

Description: Wing pressure distribution diagrams for several angles of attack and flap deflections of 0 degrees, 20 degrees, and 40 degrees are presented. The normal force coefficients agree with lift coefficients obtained in previous test of the same model, except for the maximum lifts with flap deflection. Pressure distribution measurements were made at Reynolds Number of about 6,000,000.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Abbott, Ira H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pressure-distribution measurements of two airfoil models with Fowler flaps submitted by Consolidated Aircraft Corporation as alternative wing sections of the XB-32 airplane

Description: Report presenting pressure distribution measurements on two 24-inch chord models equipped with Fowler flaps in the two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel. Results regarding pressure-distribution diagrams and normal-force and moment coefficients are provided.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Abbott, Ira H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A study of the application of data on various types of flap to the design of fighter brakes

Description: Report presenting an approximate method of applying the available data on various types of flaps in the design of fighter brakes together with several examples of its use. The computed effects of flap type, size, location, and deflection as well as the effects of altitude and initial velocities on braking characteristics are also shown in some examples using the method to determine various flap arrangements.
Date: June 1942
Creator: Purser, Paul E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Calculation of tab characteristics for flight conditions from wind-tunnel data

Description: Report presenting tail-surface characteristics calculated from wind-tunnel data, which have been reported to not correspond with flight-test measurements. The primary problem under consideration is the calculation of the effect of tab deflection on the free-floating angle of the elevator, as in a servocontrol.
Date: April 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 5: the use of a beveled trailing edge to reduce the hinge moment of a control surface

Description: Report presenting wind tunnel testing to investigate the possibility of reducing the hinge moments of a control surface by beveling the trailing edge. Tests were made with a 9-percent-thick airfoil with a 30-percent-chord plain flap. Results regarding the variations of lift and hinge moment, effect of shapes, and pitching moments are provided.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Jones, Robert T. & Ames, Milton B., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind tunnel investigation of control surface characteristics 9: some analytical considerations and experimental test results for an internally balanced flap

Description: Report presenting an analysis of the probable aerodynamic section characteristics of a plain flap with various arrangements of internal balance. The results of the calculations previously obtained were found to be in agreement with the experiment. Some possible applications of the data to balancing tabs are also provided.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 10: a 30-percent-chord plain flap with straight contour on the NACA 0015 airfoil

Description: Report presenting force-test measurements in two-dimensional flow in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel to determine the characteristics of an NACA 0015 airfoil equipped with a straight-contour plain flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord. Results regarding the lift, hinge moment of flap, pitching moment, and drag are provided.
Date: September 1942
Creator: Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 6: a 30-percent-chord plain flap on the NACA 0015 airfoil

Description: Report presenting force-test measurements in two-dimensional flow in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel of the characteristics of an NACA 0015 airfoil equipped with a plain flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord and a plain tab with a chord 20 percent of the flap chord. Results regarding lift, hinge moment of flap, pitching moment, drag, and tab characteristics are provided.
Date: June 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Liddell, Robert B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Control-Surface Characteristics: [Part] 7 - A Medium Aerodynamic Balance of Two Nose Shapes Used With a 30-Percent-Chord Flap on an NACA 0015 Airfoil

Description: Report presenting force-test measurements in two-dimensional flow made in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel of the characteristics of an NACA 0015 airfoil with a balanced flap with a chord 30 percent of the airfoil chord and a flap-nose overhang 35 percent of the flap chord. Results regarding lift, hinge moment of flap, pitching moment, drag, and tab characteristics are provided.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil with a Handley Page Slat and Two Flap Arrangements

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of an NACA 23012 airfoil equipped with a Handley Page slat and a slotted and a split flap. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the aerodynamic section characteristics of the airfoil with and without flaps as affected by the location of the Handley Page slat. A range of slat-nose locations was investigated both with and without flaps at a constant slat gap.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Schuldenfrei, Marvin J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind tunnel investigation of a plain aileron with various trailing-edge modifications on a tapered wing 2: ailerons with thickened and beveled trailing edges

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel of various modifications to the trailing edge of a 0.155-chord plain aileron on a semispan model of the tapered wing of a fighter airplane. The stick forces and rates of roll were estimated for a fighter airplane with the plain and modified ailerons.
Date: October 1942
Creator: Rogallo, F. M. & Purser, Paul E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Characteristics of plain and balanced elevators on a typical pursuit fuselage at attitudes simulating normal-flight and spin conditions

Description: Report presenting lift and elevator hinge-moment characteristics of a horizontal tail with various plain and balanced elevators and mounted on a typical pursuit fuselage as measured in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel at attitudes simulating normal-flight and spin conditions. The lift effectiveness of the elevator was practically independent of the size of the aerodynamic balance. Results regarding the fuselage alone and fuselage interference, lift characteristics of fuselage-tail combinations, li… more
Date: March 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Characteristics of beveled-trailing-edge elevators on a typical pursuit fuselage at altitudes simulating-normal flight and spin conditions

Description: Report presenting lift and elevator hinge-moment characteristics were measured on horizontal tail provided with elevators having three different beveled trailing edges. Results regarding fuselage alone and fuselage interference, lift characteristics of fuselage-tail combination, elevator hinge-moment characteristics, drag, and comparison with data from two-dimensional-flow tests are provided.
Date: December 1942
Creator: Gillis, Clarence L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Application of Balancing Tabs to Ailerons

Description: Analysis was made to determine characteristics required of a balancing-tab system for ailerons in order to reduce aileron stick forces to any desired magnitude. Series of calculations based on section data were made to determine balancing-tab systems of various chord tabs and ailerons that will give, for a particular airplane, zero rate of aileron hinge moment with aileron deflection and yet will produce same maximum rate of roll as a plain unbalanced 15-percent chord aileron of same span. Effe… more
Date: June 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 8: a large aerodynamic balance of two nose shapes used with a 30-percent-chord flap on an NACA 0015 airfoil

Description: Report presenting force tests in two-dimensional flow in the 4- by 6-foot vertical tunnel of the characteristics of an NACA 0015 airfoil with a balanced flap having a chord of 30 percent of the airfoil chord, a flap-nose overhang 50 percent of the flap chord, and a tab having a chord 20 percent of the flap chord. Results regarding the precision and presentation of data, lift, hinge moment of flap, pitching moments, drag, tab characteristics, and balancing effectiveness of various overhangs are … more
Date: July 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Gillis, Clarence L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tire friction coefficients and their relation to ground-run distance in landing

Description: Report presenting a summary of published information on braking friction coefficients. Analysis indicates that the magnitude of the friction coefficient available will affect the technique required for obtaining the shortest ground run only under extreme conditions.
Date: June 1942
Creator: Gustafson, F. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Various Surface Conditions on Press Fits of Steel Bushings and 17S-T Aluminum-Alloy Fittings

Description: Report presenting testing of specimens of 17S-T aluminum-alloy fittings with pressed-in steel bushings for various surface conditions. The surface conditions tested included bare surfaces, aonidcal coating and steel cadmium-plate, and one surface treated and the other bare, both without lubrication and with Gredag No. 83 as a lubricant. The calculated coefficients of friction for the various press fits for the investigation ranged from 0.33 for the unlubricated contact of bare steel and aluminu… more
Date: December 1942
Creator: Hartmann, E. C. & Reedy, J. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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