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Bearing strengths of some wrought-aluminum alloys

Description: From Introduction: "Although a number of investigations of the bearing strength of aluminum alloys have been made, the problem remains one of considerable interest to the aircraft industry. For this reason it has seemed advisable to make additional tests of the commonly used aircraft alloys in an effort to establish a better basis for the selection of allowable bearing values. Current design practice does not recognize the effect of edge distance upon bearing strengths, and for this reason edge… more
Date: August 1943
Creator: Moore, R. L. & Wescoat, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps

Description: Report presenting a method for determining the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps. Charts are given for untwisted wings with various taper ratios, aspect ratios, and center-span flaps. Theoretical and experimental results are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Harmon, Sidney M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of thermal ice-prevention equipment for the B-17F airplane

Description: Report presenting a thermal ice-prevention system for the B-17F airplane. The report includes a description of the design, an outline of the design, analysis, and a presentation and discussion of flight-test thermal data secured under non-icing conditions. The basic idea of the design was to raise the temperature of the surfaces to be protected from ice formations by subjecting the inner faces to a stream of heated air.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Jones, Alun R. & Rodert, Lewis A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Artificial Aging on the Tensile Properties of Alclad 24S-T and 24S-T Aluminum Alloy

Description: "An experimental study was made to determine the effect of artificial aging on the tensile properties of alclad 24S-T and 24S-T aluminum-alloy sheet material. The results of the tests show that certain combinations of aging time and temperature cause a marked increase in the yield strength and a small increase in the ultimate strength; these increases are accompanied by a very large decrease in elongation. A curve is presented that shows the maximum yield strengths that can be obtained by aging… more
Date: August 1943
Creator: Kotanchik, Joseph N.; Woods, Walter & Zender, George W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Mass Distribution on the Lateral Stability and Control Characteristics of an Airplane as Determined by Tests of a Model in the Free-Flight Tunnel

Description: "The effects of mass distribution on lateral stability and control characteristics of an airplane have been determined by flight tests of a model in the NACA free-flight tunnel. In the investigation, the rolling and yawing movements of inertia were increased from normal values to values up to five times normal. For each moment-of-inertia condition, combinations of dihedral and vertical-tail area representing a variety of airplane configurations were tested" (p. 1).
Date: August 1943
Creator: Campbell, John P. & Seacord, Charles L., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The effect of xylidines on the load-carrying capacity of an aircraft-engine oil 1

Description: Report presenting testing to determine the effect of xylidines on the load-carrying capacity of aircraft-engine oil in several test devices. Lubricating oil and lubricating oil with xylidines added was tested in four different testing machines. In all of the experiments, adding the xylidines made the oil a poorer lubricant in the boundary region of lubrication, where metal-to-metal contact occurs.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Spurr, Robert A. & Olson, Walter T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The Effect of Xylidines on the Stability of an Aircraft-Engine Lubricating Oil

Description: Report presenting tests to determine the effect of xylidines on the stability of an aircraft-engine lubricating oil. The Indiana oxidation test and measurements of the oxygen absorption rate of the oil samples were performed on Navy 1120 oil, Navy 1120 oil plus 0.5 percent by weight of xylidines, and Navy 1120 oil used in piston-ring-sticking tests both with and without xylidines. Results regarding the Indiana oxidation test, the Davis oxidation test, the automatic oil-oxidation apparatus, and … more
Date: August 1943
Creator: Olson, Walter T. & Meyrowitz, Emanuel
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Elimination of rumble from the cooling ducts of a single-engine pursuit airplane

Description: Report presenting a full-size single-engine pursuit airplane, with wing tips cut off, tested in the 16-foot wind tunnel. The purpose was to find means for eliminating an extreme rumble which occurred at high speeds when the radiator air-duct-exit openings were small. Results regarding rumble, cooling air, and drag are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Matthews, Howard F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Investigation of Impact in Landing on Water

Description: "The extent of agreement of the theoretical impact computations with the actual phenomenon has not as yet been fully clarified. There is on the one hand a certain imperfection in the theory (simplifying assumptions made) and on the other an insufficiency in the experimental data available. The object of our present paper is to show how far test results agree with the available approximate computation methods, to investigate in greater detail the physical nature of impact on water, and to perfec… more
Date: August 1943
Creator: Kreps, R. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flutter tests of modified SB2U model in 16-foot tunnel

Description: Report presenting testing of the flutter characteristics of the SB2U model conducted after the model had been modified to lower its flutter speed. The model was tested to destruction and the flutter speed was measured throughout.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Theodorsen, Theodore; Coleman, R. P. & Smith, N. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

De-icing of an aircraft-engine induction system

Description: Report presenting a program of tests on engine induction system de-icing by means of de-icing fluids and heated air. Several types of de-icing fluids were injected at several different locations and at various fluid flow rates were explored.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Essex, Henry A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Improved baffle designs for air-cooled engine cylinders

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine methods for improving the cooling of air-cooled engine cylinders by means of baffle modifications. Testing was conducted using a Pratt & Whitney R-1830-43 engine mounted on a ground test stand. Results regarding temperature data for variations in atmospheric conditions, temperature measurements at various points along the cylinder, and some of the implied effects of baffle modifications are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Kinghorn, George F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An investigation of aircraft heaters 13: performance of corrugated and noncorrugated fluted type exhaust gas-air heat exchangers

Description: Report presenting thermal and static pressure-drop performance data on three fluted-type heat exchangers. Two of the heaters used corrugated surfaces along the fluid passages and the third one was constructed with non-corrugated surfaces. Results regarding a comparison of results on the noncorrugated heater using two different air shrouds, heat transfer, isothermal static pressure drop, nonisothermal static pressure drop, and heater surface temperatures are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Boelter, L. M. K.; Guibert, A. G.; Miller, M. A. & Morrin, E. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A method for determining the column curve from tests of columns with equal restraints against rotation on the ends

Description: The results are presented of a theoretical study for the determination of the column curve from tests of column specimens having ends equally restrained against rotation. The theory of this problem is studied and a curve is shown relating the fixity coefficient c to the critical load, the length of the column, and the magnitude of the elastic restraint. A method of using this curve for the determination of the column curve for columns with pin ends from tests of columns with elastically restrai… more
Date: August 1943
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E.; Rossman, Carl A. & Houbolt, John C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Method of Estimating the Knock Rating of Hydrocarbon Fuel Blends

Description: Report presenting two blending equations that have been derived from an analysis based on certain assumptions relative to the cause of fuel knock. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of developing a method of predicting the knock ratings of fuel blends.
Date: August 1, 1943
Creator: Sanders, Newell D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Method of Estimating the Knock Rating of Hydrocarbon Fuel Blends

Description: "The usefulness of the knock ratings of pure hydrocarbon compounds would be increased if some reliable method of calculating the knock ratings of fuel blends was known. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of developing a method of predicting the knock ratings of fuel blends. Two blending equations have been derived from an analysis based on certain assumptions relative to the cause of fuel knock" (p. 1).
Date: August 1, 1943
Creator: Sanders, Newell D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary Vibration and Flutter Studies on P-47 Tail

Description: Report presenting a report illustrated by photographs and vibration records on the failure of the P-47 rudder in the high-speed tunnel at a true speed of 468 miles per hour and a density corresponding to 9000 feet altitude. The fin-rudder unit was tested as being at least representative of the tail design of the P-47 airplane.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Theodorsen, Theodore
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 3: Continuation of Tests of Wire-Braced Specimens and Preliminary Tests of Sheet-Covered Specimens

Description: "This is the third of a series of reports covering an investigation of the general instability problem by the California Institute of Technology. The first five reports of this series cover investigations of the general instability problem under the loading conditions of pure bending and were prepared under the sponsorship of the Civil Aeronautics Administration. The succeeding reports of this series cover the work done on other loading conditions under the sponsorship of the National Advisory … more
Date: August 1943
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 4: Continuation of Tests of Sheet-Covered Specimens and Studies of the Buckling Phenomena of Unstiffened Circular Cylinders

Description: "This is the fourth of a series of reports covering an investigation of the general instability problem by the California Institute of Technology. The succeeding reports of this series cover the work done on other loading conditions under the sponsorship of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. This report is to deal primarily with the continuation of tests of sheet-covered specimens and studies of the buckling phenomena of unstiffened circular cylinders" (p. 1).
Date: August 1943
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 5: Stiffened Metal Cylinders Subjected to Pure Bending

Description: This report summarizes the work that has been carried on in the experimental investigation of the problem of general instability of stiffened metal cylinders subjected to pure bending at the C.I.T. This part of the investigation included tests of 46 sheet-covered specimens. The most significant result was the determination of a new design parameter for the case of a stiffened metal cylinder subjected to pure bending.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Hoff, N. J.; Boley, Bruno A. & Nardo, S. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Full-Span Retractable Flap in Combination With Full-Span Plain and Internally Balanced Ailerons on a Tapered Wing

Description: Report discusses the results of an investigation into a full-span retractable flap in combination with a full-span plain and internally balanced ailerons on a tapered wing of a typical fighter airplane.The flap was designed to improve lateral control during high lifts for landing and take-off. The effects on the maximum life coefficient, aileron effectiveness, estimated rates of roll, and stick forces are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Rogallo, F. M.; Lowry, John G. & Fischel, Jack
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind Tunnel Tests of Ailerons at Various Speeds 4: Ailerons of 0.20 Airfoil Chord and True Contour With 0.35 Aileron-Chord Extreme Blunt-Nose Balance on the NACA 23012 Airfoil

Description: Report presenting tests made on an NACA 23012 airfoil fitted with a 20-percent-chord, true-contour aileron with 35-percent-chord, extreme blunt-nose balance. The primary purpose of the investigation was to determine the variation of the aerodynamic characteristics of this type of aileron with airspeed; the effect of variations of gap width and balance-nose radii was also investigated. Results regarding hinge moments, lift, and pitching-moment coefficients are provided.
Date: August 1943
Creator: Anderson, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight Measurements of the Effect of Various Amounts of Aileron Droop on the Low-Speed Lateral-Control Characteristics of an Observation Airplane

Description: Report presenting tests of the low-speed lateral-control characteristics of an observation airplane with ailerons and spoilers in combination and with the spoilers disconnected and the ailerons used alone with various amounts of droop. The results indicated that in unstalled flight at low speeds and with flaps deflected, little or no aerodynamic benefit was derived by changing the lateral-control system from the aileron and spoiler combination to a normal aileron installation either with or wit… more
Date: August 18, 1943
Creator: Turner, William N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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