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Tank tests of a 1/8-size dynamic model of the PB2Y-3 airplane with increased power: NACA model 131

Description: Report presenting a study of the installation of 1800-horsepower engines in the PB2Y-3 airplane in place of the current 1200-horsepower engines. Stability and spray tests were made to determine the performance of the model on the water when tested at both the present and projected conditions of gross load and engine power. Results regarding aerodynamic tests and hydrodynamic tests are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Bell, Joe W. & Havens, Robert F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tank Tests of a 1/8-Size Dynamic Model of the PB2Y-3 Airplane with Simulated Jet Motors: NACA Models 131J, 131J-1 and 131J-2

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of jet motors on the stability of the PB2Y-3 airplane at a gross load of 76,000 pounds. Results regarding Model 131J, Model 131J-1, and Model 131J-2 are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Bell, Joe W. & Havens, Robert F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of dead rise upon the high-angle porpoising characteristics of two planing surfaces in tandem

Description: Report presenting porpoising tests of three rudimentary models composed of two V-bottom planing surfaces in tandem and fitted with a tail plane. The upper and lower branches of the upper trim limit of stability were determined for three angles of dead rise and two depths of step.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Benson, James M. & Klein, Milton M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Determination of the Yawing Moment Due to Yawing Contributed by the Wing, Fuselage, and Vertical Tail of a Midwing Airplane Model

Description: Report presenting values of the lateral-stability derivative, the rate of change of yawing-moment coefficient with yawing angular velocity, contributed by the wing, the fuselage, and the vertical tail, which have been determined for a midwing airplane model by the free-oscillation method.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Campbell, John P. & Mathews, Ward O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of wing loading and altitude on lateral stability and control characteristics of an airplane as determined by tests of a model in the free-flight tunnel

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of wing loading and altitude on lateral stability and control in the free-flight tunnel. The results of flight tests of the model were correlated with calculated stability boundaries, and an effort was made to determine for each loading condition the airplane configuration that gave the best flight characteristics. Results regarding the lateral stability, lateral control, and general flight behavior are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Campbell, John P. & Seacord, Charles L., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Some Systematic Model Experiments on the Porpoising Characteristics of Flying-Boat Hulls

Description: "This report presents the results of systematic model experiments on the hydrodynamic characteristics of flying boats, aimed primarily at developing a comprehensive view of the factors influencing porpoising and of their relative importance. The experiments 'radiated' from a given reference ship; they embrace changes, over reasonably wide ranges, in the value of each of a number of variables, treated independently. The experimental results are summarized in a series of 25 figures, each of which… more
Date: June 1943
Creator: Davidson, Kenneth S. M. & Locke, F. W. S., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Preliminary Tank Tests With Planing-Tail Seaplane Hulls

Description: Report presenting testing made with simplified models of two types of hulls that differ considerably from conventional types. Both have a single main planing surface that is combined with after-planing surfaces placed directly below the aerodynamic tail surfaces. Results regarding an investigation of twin planing tails, a single-planing tail, and potentialities indicated by tests are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Dawson, John R. & Waldin, Kenneth L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind-tunnel tests of ailerons at various speeds 2: ailerons of 0.20 airfoil chord and true contour with 0.60 aileron-chord sealed internal balance on the NACA 66,2-216 airfoil

Description: Report presenting hinge-moment, lift, pressure difference across the balance, and pressure-distribution measurements in the two-dimensional test section of the stability tunnel on a 0.60 aileron-chord sealed internal-balance aileron on a specified NACA airfoil. The primary test objective was to determine the effect of speed on the action of the aileron.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Denaci, H. G. & Bird, J. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Full-scale tunnel measurements of the pressures on the elevator and fuselage of the Curtiss XP-55 airplane

Description: Report presenting force tests and measurements of the pressure distribution over the elevator and forward part of the fuselage on a flying model of the Curtiss XP-55 airplane in the full-scale tunnel. The results of the elevator pressure measurements are given in this paper. Results regarding chordwise pressure distributions, span-load distribution, and normal-force coefficients are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Dingeldein, Richard C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Mechanical Tests of Macerated Phenolic Molding Material

Description: Report presenting results of mechanical tests of macerated phenolic molding material. The following tests were performed: static tension, compression, torsion, and flexure tests; long-time creep tests at different stresses, tests for time to fracture under long-continued constant load; Izod and Charpy impact tests; bending fatigue tests at different ranges of stress; rotating-beam fatigue tests at different speeds of testing; rotating beam fatigue tests of notched specimens; and torsion fatigue… more
Date: June 1943
Creator: Findley, William N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Exact Solution of Shear-Lag Problems in Flat Panels and Box Beams Assumed Rigid in the Transverse Direction

Description: "A mathematical procedure is herein developed for obtaining exact solutions of shear-lag problems in flat panels and box beams: the method is based on the assumption that the amount of stretching of the sheets in the direction perpendicular to the direction of essential normal stresses is negligible. Explicit solutions, including the treatment of cut-outs, are given for several cases and numerical results are presented in graphic and tabular form. The general theory is presented in a from which… more
Date: June 1943
Creator: Hildebrand, Francis B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Flight tests of an all-movable vertical tail on the Fairchild XR2K-1 airplane

Description: Report presenting flight tests of an all-movable vertical tail of reduced area of the Fairchild XR2K-1 airplane. Results are in agreement with previously obtained data on a larger all-movable tail. Results regarding rudder effectiveness, directional stability, rudder-free lateral motion, rudder hinge moments, and areas of future research are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Kleckner, Harold F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tests of 10-Inch 24S-T Aluminum-Alloy Shear Panels With 1-1/2-Inch Holes

Description: Report discusses the results of testing on "10-inch shear panels of 24S-T aluminum alloy with 1.5 inch holes to determine the stress concentration at static rupture and the deformation characteristics" (from Summary). The strength of the perforated specimens is compared to the solid specimens and the critical stresses are computed. The stress at which permanent set occurs was also measured.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Kuhn, Paul & Levin, L. Ross
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind Tunnel Tests of Ailerons at Various Speeds 1: Ailerons of 0.20 Airfoil Chord and True Contour With 0.35 Aileron-Chord Extreme Blunt Nose Balance on the NACA 66,2-216 Airfoil

Description: "Hinge-moment, lift, and pressure-distribution measurements were made in the two-dimensional test section of the NACA stability tunnel on a blunt-nose balance-type aileron on an NACA 66,2-216 airfoil at speeds up to 360 miles per hour corresponding to a Mach number of 0.475. The tests were made primarily to determine the effect of speed on the action of this type of aileron. The balance-nose radii of the aileron were varied from 0 to 0.02 of the airfoil chord and the gap width was varied from 0… more
Date: June 1943
Creator: Letko, W.; Denaci, H. G. & Freed, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Resume of Hinge-Moment Data for Unshielded Horn- Balanced Control Surfaces

Description: Report summarizes the available hinge-moment data for unshielded horn-balanced control surfaces. The purpose is to correlate the available data to assist with estimating the balance characteristics for use in the design and alteration of control surfaces with horn balances. Plan forms and variation of incremental hinge-moment-coefficient slopes with balance coefficients are presented.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Lowry, John G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Test Data on the Shear Strength of Joints Assembled With Round-Head and Brazier-Head Rivets

Description: Report discusses data obtained from testing shear of joints riveted with round-head and brazier-head rivets. The tightness of the rivets is also compared for one value of rivet diameter. The load-displacement curves and comparison of load at various values of permanent displacement are presented for both types of rivets.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Mandel, Merven W. & Schuette, Evan H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Adaptor for Measuring Principal Strains With Tuckerman Strain Gage

Description: Report discussing an adapter which uses three Tuckerman optical strain gages to measure the displacement of the three vortices of an equilateral triangle along lines 120 degrees apart. These displacements are substituted in well-known equations in order to compute the magnitude and direction of the principal strains. Tests of the adaptor indicate that principal strains over a gage length of 1.42 inch may be measured with a systematic error not exceeding 4 percent and a mean observational error … more
Date: June 1943
Creator: McPherson, A. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel vibration tests of a four-blade single rotating pusher propeller

Description: Report presenting vibration tests of a four-blade single-rotating propeller operating in a simulated pusher condition performed because the combination of wake and downwash behind a wing might provide serious excitation for reactionless vibrations of propellers with four or more blades. Measurements of propeller vibratory stress were made for various airspeeds, engine speeds, and engine powers.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Miller, Mason F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Researches on Preliminary Chemical Reactions in Spark-Ignition Engines

Description: "Chemical reactions can demonstrably occur in a fuel-air mixture compressed in the working cylinder of an Otto-cycle (spark ignition) internal-combustion engine even before the charge is ignited by the flame proceeding from the sparking plug. These are the so-called "prelinminary reactions" ("pre-flame" combustion or oxidation), and an exact knowledge of their characteristic development is of great importance for a correct appreciation of the phenomena of engine-knock (detonation), and conseque… more
Date: June 1943
Creator: Mühlner, E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Recommended Test Procedure for Aircraft Engine Turbosupercharger Power Plants

Description: Report describes a procedure for instrumenting, testing, and presenting the overall characteristics of any engine turbosupercharger installation. The preflight analysis of the system, required testing, importance of accurate data recording, measurements to record, methods of measuring, and presentation of results are also included.
Date: June 1943
Creator: NACA Subcommittee on Recovery of Power from Exhaust Gas
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The low-temperature solubility of technical xylidine in aviation gasoline

Description: Report presenting testing to determine the low-temperature solubility of technical xylidines in aviation gasoline. Testing included measuring the cloud point, or incipient separation temperature, at several concentrations of technical xylidines in a 65-octane-number clear gasoline without aromatics and with aromatics added in various percentages up to 15 percent by volume and a grade 130, specification AN-F-28, amendment 2, gasoline.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Olson, Walter T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight Tests of Various Tail Modifications on the Brewster XSBA-1 Airplane 1: Measurements of Flying Qualities With Original Tail Surfaces

Description: Report presenting a series of tests of the Brewster XSBA-1 airplane conducted to determine the effect of various tail modifications. The current report describes an investigation of flying qualities of the airplanes with its original tail surfaces. Testing regarding longitudinal stability and control and stalling characteristics are provided.
Date: June 1943
Creator: Phillips, W. H. & Nissen, J. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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