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Aerial navigation : on the problem of guiding aircraft in a fog or by night when there is no visibility

Description: Report discussing the use of magnetic fields and wire to navigate aircraft in conditions of poor visibility is presented. This field may be considered to be derived from a double lemniscate, considered in the particular case where the origin is a double point formed from the magnetic field of the slack wire, from the field produced by the return currents and from the field due to the currents induced in the conducting mass. These fields are dephased in two ways, one in the direction of the wire… more
Date: January 1922
Creator: Loth, William
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Possible Improvements in Gasoline Engines

Description: High-compression engines are investigated with the three main objects being elimination of vibration, increase of maximum efficiency, and conservation of this efficiency at the highest possible speeds.
Date: January 1923
Creator: Ziembinski, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

New Lateral Stabilizing Device for Airplanes

Description: "The proposed device tends to render the lateral stabilization of airplanes easier and more efficacious. The proposed solution is to mount the ailerons independently, in such a manner that they can turn freely, under the action of the relative wind, about an axis located in front of the extreme position of the center of the lift" (p. 1).
Date: January 1921
Creator: Constantin, Louis
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Marcel Besson Wing Sections

Description: Three different Marcel Besson airfoils are investigated in terms of maximum lift, maximum fineness, minimum required power, and wing section drag. Comparisons are then made between the three airfoils.
Date: January 1923
Creator: Delanghe, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Soaring flight and the Rhön contests

Description: Explanation of soaring flight. Static and dynamic soaring flight. Results of the Rhon contest. Description of the most important gliders. Notes on Soaring Flight Contests in France and England.
Date: January 1923
Creator: Hoff, Wilhelm
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hulls for Large Seaplanes

Description: "In reality, the principle of similitude is not applicable to the hulls, the designing of which increases in difficulty with increasing size of the seaplanes. In order to formulate, at least in a general way, the basic principles of calculation, we must first summarize the essential characteristics of a hull with reference to its gradual enlargement. In this study, we will disregard hulls with wing stubs, as being inapplicable to large seaplanes" (p. 2).
Date: January 1925
Creator: Magaldi, Giulio
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Determination of Pressure Drop Caused by Wire Gauze in an Air Stream

Description: "For several kinds of wire gauze the difference in static, dynamic and total or absolute pressure in front of and behind the gauze were determined for comparison with the pressure drop caused by an airplane radiator, such gauze being used on airplane models to represent the radiator" (p. 1).
Date: January 1925
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Royal Aero Club Light Aeroplane Competition

Description: Memorandum describing the results of the Royal Aero Club light airplane competition and some of the history surrounding the event. A list of the planes that participated and an analysis of the performance of the various aircraft are provided.
Date: January 1925
Creator: Buchanan, J. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Results of Recent Experiments With Slotted Wings

Description: This report gives the results of a recent series of experiments performed on a wing designed for a cantilever monoplane. Both wings were trapezial in their ground plan, with their tips rounded elliptically. These wing sections combine all known devices for increasing the lift, namely, the slot, the increased camber and angle of attack by means of an aileron running the whole length of the span.
Date: January 1925
Creator: Lachmann, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of Ignition Points of Liquid Fuels Under Pressure

Description: Two series of experiments were tried, in order to determine the ignition point at any desired pressure, the first series at constant and the second at varying pressure. The results differ greatly and indicate that testing under pressure, in the investigation of liquid fuels, can be done best in the laboratory and that the determination of the ignition points in an open vessel furnishes no certain indication of the behavior of the fuel in the engine.
Date: January 1925
Creator: Tausz, J. & Schulte, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Remark on the Theory of Lifting Surfaces

Description: First, the Weissinger method, as it applies to a rectangular wing,is discussed. By building on this framework it is shown how to treat the lift problem for any thin wing of arbitrary plan form. The result of using this method may be arrived at by examination of the general equations applying to lifting surfaces.
Date: January 1956
Creator: Muggia, Aldo
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Stagnation Temperature Recording

Description: "The present report deals with the development of a thermometer for recording stagnation temperature in compressible mediums in turbulent flow within 1 to 2 percent error of the adiabatic temperature in the stagnation point, depending upon the speed. This was achieved by placing the junction of a thermocouple near the stagnation point of an aerodynamically beneficial body, special care being taken to assure an uninterrupted supply of fresh compressed air on the junction together with the use of… more
Date: January 1941
Creator: Wimmer, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Glider of the College Aviation Group of the Technical High School, Hanover

Description: This report presents the results of testing on a glider designed and built by the College Aviation Group. The design and construction were based on the following principles: 1) the glider will be made to descend as slowly as possible; 2) rigidity and resistance were arranged to meet the conditions of varied loads; 3) construction is as simple as possible; 4) and great ease in assembling and dismounting have been sought.
Date: January 1922
Creator: Blume, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The resistance coefficient of commercial round wire grids

Description: From Summary: "The resistance coefficients of commercial types of round wire grids were examined for the purpose of obtaining the necessary data on supercharger test stands for throttling the inducted air to a pressure corresponding to a desired air density. The measurements of the coefficients ranged up to Reynolds numbers of 1000. In the arrangement of two grids in tandem, which was necessary in order to obtain high resistance coefficients with the solidity, that is, mesh density of grid, was… more
Date: January 1942
Creator: Eckert, B. & Pflüger, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Contribution to the ideal efficiency of screw propellers

Description: From Summary: "The stipulation of best thrust distribution is applied to the annular elements of the screw propeller with infinitely many blades in frictionless, incompressible flow and an ideal jet propulsion system derived possessing hyperbolic angular velocity distribution along the blade radius and combining the advantage of uniform thrust distribution over the section with minimum slipstream and rotation losses. This system is then compared with a propeller possessing the same angular velo… more
Date: January 1942
Creator: Hoff, Wilhelm
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Design of Propeller Blade Roots

Description: Predicated on the assumption of certain normal conditions for engine and propeller, simple expressions for the static and dynamic stresses of propeller blade roots are evolved. They, in combination with the fatigue strength diagram of the employed material, afford for each engine power one certain operating point by which the state of stress serving as a basis for the design of the root is defined. Different stress cases must be analyzed, depending on the vibration tendency of engine and use of… more
Date: January 1942
Creator: Cordes, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DFS Dive-Control Brakes for Gliders and Airplanes and Analytical Study of the Drag of the DFS Dive-Control Brake

Description: These two reports are surveys on the progress and present state of development of dive-control flaps for gliders and airplanes. The second article describes how on the basis of wind tunnel and free-flight tests, the drag increase on brake flaps of the type DFS, can be predicted. Pressure records confirm a two-dimensional load distribution along the brake-flap surface.
Date: January 1940
Creator: Jacobs, Hans & Wanner, Adolf
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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