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Systematic two-dimensional cascade tests of NACA 65-series compressor blades at low speeds

Description: The performance of NACA 65-series compressor blade section in cascade has been investigated systematically in a low-speed cascade tunnel. Porous test-section side walls and for high-pressure-rise conditions, porous flexible end walls were employed to establish conditions closely simulating two-dimensional flow. Blade sections of design lift coefficients from 0 to 2.7 were tested over the usable angle-of-attack range for various combinations of inlet-flow angle. A sufficient number of combinatio… more
Date: January 31, 1958
Creator: Emery, James C.; Herrig, L. Joseph; Erwin, John R. & Felix, A. Richard
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-Scale Investigation of Several Jet-Engine Noise-Reduction Nozzles

Description: "A number of noise-suppression nozzles were tested on full-scale engines. In general, these nozzles achieved noise reduction by the mixing interference of adjacent jets, that is, by using multiple-slot-nozzles. Several of the nozzles achieved reductions in sound power of approximately 5 decibels (nearly 70 percent) with small thrust losses (approx. 1 percent). The maximum sound-pressure level was reduced by as much as 18 decibels in particular frequency bands" (p. 1249).
Date: January 22, 1957
Creator: Coles, Willard D. & Callaghan, Edmund E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Origin and Prevention of Crash Fires in Turbojet Aircraft

Description: "The tendency for the jet engine rotor to continue to rotate after crash presents the probability that crash-spilled combustibles suspended in the air or puddled on the ground at the engine inlet may be sucked into the engine. Studies with jet engines operating on a test stand and full-scale crashes of turbojet-powered airplanes showed that combustibles drawn into the engine in this way ignite explosively within the engine. Experiment showed that the gas flow through the engine is too rapid to … more
Date: January 18, 1957
Creator: Pinkel, I. Irving; Weiss, Solomon; Preston, G. Merritt & Pesman, Gerard J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Measurement of aerodynamic forces for various mean angles of attack on an airfoil oscillating in pitch and on two finite-span wings oscillating in bending with emphasis on damping in the stall

Description: "The oscillating air forces on a two-dimensional wing oscillating in pitch about the midchord have been measured at various mean angles of attack and at Mach numbers of 0.35 and 0.7. The magnitudes of normal-force and pitching-moment coefficients were much higher at high angles of attack than at low angles of attack for some conditions. Large regions of negative damping in pitch were found, and it was shown that the effect of increasing the Mach number 0.35 to 0.7 was to decrease the initial an… more
Date: January 21, 1956
Creator: Rainey, A. Gerald
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Number of Total-Pressure Tubes at High Angles of Attack -- Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds

Description: "The effect of inclination of the airstream on the measured pressures of 54 total-pressure tubes has been determined for angles of attack up to 60 degrees and over a Mach number range from 0.26 to 1.62. The investigation was conducted in five wind tunnels at the Langley Aeronautical Laboratory" (p. 495).
Date: January 17, 1956
Creator: Gracey, William
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Correlation, Evaluation, and Extension of Linearized Theories for Tire Motion and Wheel Shimmy

Description: "An evaluation is made of the existing theories of a linearized tire motion and wheel shimmy. It is demonstrated that most of the previously published theories represent varying degrees of approximation to a summary theory developed in this report which is a minor modification of the basic theory of Von Schlippe and Dietrich. In most cases where strong differences exist between the previously published theories and summary theory, the previously published theories are shown to possess certain d… more
Date: January 13, 1956
Creator: Smiley, Robert F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On Panel Flutter and Divergence of Infinitely Long Unstiffened and Ring-Stiffened Thin-Walled Circular Cylinders

Description: "A preliminary theoretical investigation of the panel flutter and divergence of infinitely long, unstiffened and ring-stiffened thin-walled circular cylinders is described. Linearized unsteady potential-flow theory is utilized in conjunction with Donnell's cylinder theory to obtain equilibrium equations for panel flutter. Where necessary, a simplified version of Flugge's cylinder theory is used to obtain greater accuracy. By applying Nyquist diagram techniques, analytical criteria for the locat… more
Date: January 11, 1956
Creator: Leonard, Robert W. & Hedgepeth, John M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental determination of effects of frequency and amplitude on the lateral stability derivatives for a delta, a swept, and unswept wing oscillating in yaw

Description: "Three wing models were oscillated in yaw about their vertical axes to determine the effects of systematic variations of frequency and amplitude of oscillation on the in-phase and out-of-phase combination lateral stability derivatives resulting from this motion. The tests were made at low speeds for a 60 degree delta wing, a 45 degree swept wing, and an unswept wing; the swept and unswept wings had aspect ratios of 4. The results indicate that large changes in the magnitude of the stability der… more
Date: January 6, 1956
Creator: Fisher, Lewis R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight investigation of the effectiveness of an automatic aileron trim control device for personal airplanes

Description: "A flight investigation to determine the effectiveness of an automatic aileron trim control device installed in a personal airplane to augment the apparent spiral stability has been conducted. The device utilizes a rate-gyro sensing element in order to switch an on-off type of control that operates the ailerons at a fixed rate through control centering springs. An analytical study using phase-plane and analog-computer methods has been carried out to determine a desirable method of operation for… more
Date: January 4, 1956
Creator: Phillips, William H.; Kuehnel, Helmut A. & Whitten, James B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Interaction of a Free Flame Front With a Turbulence Field

Description: "Small-perturbation spectral-analysis techniques are used to obtain the root-mean-square flame-generated turbulence velocities and the attenuating pressure fluctuations stemming from interaction of a constant-pressure flame front with a field of isotropic turbulence in the absence of turbulence decay processes. The anisotropic flame-generated turbulence velocities are found to be of about the same intensity as those of the incident isotropic turbulence, the lateral turbulence velocities being a… more
Date: January 25, 1955
Creator: Tucker, Maurice
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Analysis of Pressure Studies and Experimental and Theoretical Downwash and Sidewash Behind Five Pointed-Tip Wings at Supersonic Speeds

Description: "Flow-angle and pressure surveys behind five, thin, pointed-tip wings of varying plan form have been made at Mach numbers 1.62 and 2.41. Schlieren studies at a Mach number 1.93 for the same five plan-form wings were made to illustrate the behavior of the vortex sheet. The surveys were conducted at 1.5, 3, and 4 root chords behind three triangular wings of 50 degree, 63 degree, and 72 degree leading-edge sweep angle, and behind the 50 degree triangular wing reversed" (p. 1067).
Date: January 22, 1954
Creator: Boatright, William B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The hydrodynamic characteristics of modified rectangular flat plates having aspect ratios of 1.00, 0.25, and 0.125 and operating near a free water surface

Description: Report presents the results of an investigation conducted to determine the hydrodynamic forces and moments acting on modified rectangular flat plates with aspect ratios of 1.00, 0.25, and 0.125 mounted on a single strut and operating at several depths of submersion. A simple method has been developed by modification of Falkner's vortex-lattice theory which enables the prediction of the lift characteristics in unseparated flow at large depths. This method shows good agreement with experimental d… more
Date: January 19, 1954
Creator: Wadlin, Kenneth L.; Ramsen, John A. & Vaughan, Victor L., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On slender-body theory at transonic speeds

Description: The basic ideas of the slender-body approximation have been applied to the nonlinear transonic-flow equation for the velocity potential in order to obtain some of the essential features of slender-body theory at transonic speeds. The results of the investigation are presented from a unified point of view which demonstrates the similarity of slender-body solutions in the various Mach number ranges. The transonic area rule and some conditions concerning its validity follow from the analysis. (aut… more
Date: January 18, 1954
Creator: Harder, Keith C. & Klunker, E. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quasi-Cylindrical Theory of Wing-Body Interference at Supersonic Speeds and Comparison with Experiment

Description: "A theoretical method is presented for calculating the flow field about wing-body combinations employing bodies deviating only slightly in shape from a circular cylinder. The method is applied to the calculation of the pressure field acting between a circular cylindrical body and a rectangular wing. The case of zero body angle of attack and variable wing incidence is considered as well as the case of zero wing incidence and variable body angle of attack" (p. 1299).
Date: January 4, 1954
Creator: Nielsen, Jack N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Method for calculating the rolling and yawing moments due to rolling for unswept wings with or without flaps or ailerons by use of nonlinear section lift data

Description: From Summary: "The methods of NACA reports 865 and 1090 have been applied to the calculation of the rolling-moment and yawing-moment coefficients due to rolling for unswept wings with or without flaps or ailerons. The methods are based on lifting-line theory and allow the use of nonlinear section lift data. The method presented in this report permits calculations to be made somewhat beyond maximum lift for wings having no twist or continuous twist and employing airfoil sections which do not dis… more
Date: January 29, 1953
Creator: Martina, Albert P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Langley annular transonic tunnel

Description: Report describes the development of the Langley annular transonic tunnel, a facility in which test Mach numbers from 0.6 to slightly over 1.0 are achieved by rotating the test model in an annular passage between two concentric cylinders. Data obtained for two-dimensional airfoil models in the Langley annular transonic tunnel at subsonic and sonic speeds are shown to be in reasonable agreement with experimental data from other sources and with theory when comparisons are made for nonlifting cond… more
Date: January 19, 1953
Creator: Habel, Louis W.; Henderson, James H. & Miller, Mason F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of Mean Camber Surfaces for Wings Having Uniform Chordwise Loading and Arbitrary Spanwise Loading in Subsonic Flow

Description: "The field of a uniformly loaded wing in subsonic flow is discussed in terms of the acceleration potential. It is shown that, for the design of such wings, the slope of the mean camber surface at any point can be determined by a line integration around the wing boundary. By an additional line integration around the wing boundary, this method is extended to include the case where the local section lift coefficient varies with spanwise location (the chordwise loading at every section still remain… more
Date: January 13, 1953
Creator: Katzoff, S.; Faison, M. Frances & DuBose, Hugh C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Prediction of flame velocities of hydrocarbon flames

Description: The laminar-flame-velocity data previously reported by the Lewis Laboratory are surveyed with respect to the correspondence between experimental flame velocities and values predicted by semitheoretical and empirical methods. The combustible mixture variables covered are hydrocarbon structure (56 hydrocarbons), equivalence ratio of fuel-air mixture, mole fraction of oxygen in the primary oxygen-nitrogen mixture (0.17 to 0.50), and initial mixture temperature (200 degrees to 615 degrees k). The s… more
Date: January 2, 1953
Creator: Dugger, Gordon L. & Simon, Dorothy M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hydrodynamic impact of a system with a single elastic mode 2: comparison of experimental force and response with theory

Description: From Summary: "Hydrodynamic impact tests were made on an elastic model approximating a two-mass spring system to determine experimentally the effects of structural flexibility on the hydrodynamic loads encountered during seaplane landing impacts and to correlate the results with theory. A flexible seaplane was represented by a two-mass spring system consisting of a rigid prismatic float connected to a rigid upper mass by an elastic structure. The model had a ratio of sprung mass to hull mass of… more
Date: January 30, 1951
Creator: Miller, Robert W. & Merten, Kenneth F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Correlation of physical properties with molecular structure for some dicyclic hydrocarbons having high thermal-energy release per unit volume -- 2-alkylbiphenyl and the two isomeric 2-alkylbicyclohexyl series

Description: Three homologous series of related dicyclic hydrocarbons are presented for comparison on the basis of their physical properties, which include net heat of combustion, density, melting point, boiling point, and kinematic viscosity. The three series investigated include the 2-n-alkylbiphenyl, 2-n-alkylbicyclohexyl (high boiling), and 2-n-alkylbiphenyls (low boiling) series through c sub 16, in addition to three branched-chain (isopropyl, sec-butyl, and isobutyl) 2-alkylbiphenyls and their corresp… more
Date: January 25, 1951
Creator: Goodman, Irving A. & Wise, Paul H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of the effects of wing interference on the tail contributions to the rolling derivatives

Description: From Introduction: "This report presents calculations of the angularity of the air stream with respect to the vertical tail for a rolling airplane, the interference effects of the wing being taken into account. A discussion of the factors which enter into the calculations is given and equations for applying the side-wash results to the determination of the tail contributions to the rolling-stability derivatives are included. The results are compared with some available experimental data."
Date: January 24, 1951
Creator: Michael, William H., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General method and thermodynamic tables for computation of equilibrium composition and temperature of chemical reactions

Description: From Summary: "A rapidly convergent successive approximation process is described that simultaneously determines both composition and temperature resulting from a chemical reaction. This method is suitable for use with any set of reactants over the complete range of mixture ratios as long as the products of reaction are ideal gases. An approximate treatment of limited amounts of liquids and solids is also included. This method is particularly suited to problems having a large number of products… more
Date: January 26, 1950
Creator: Huff, Vearl N.; Gordon, Sanford & Morrell, Virginia E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Lift-Cancellation Technique in Linearized Supersonic-Wing Theory

Description: "A lift-cancellation technique is presented for determining load distributions on thin wings at supersonic speeds. The loading on a wing having a prescribed plan form is expressed as the loading of a known related wing (such as a two-dimensional or triangular wing) minus the loading of an appropriate cancellation wing. The lift-cancellation technique can be used to find the loading on a large variety of wings. Applications to swept wings having curvilinear plan forms and to wings having reentra… more
Date: January 16, 1950
Creator: Mirels, Harold
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of aspect ratio on the air forces and moments of harmonically oscillating thin rectangular wings in supersonic potential flow

Description: This report treats the effect of aspect ratio on the air forces and moments of an oscillating flat rectangular wing in supersonic potential flow. The linearized velocity potential for the wing undergoing sinusoidal torsional oscillations simultaneously with sinusoidal vertical translations is derived in the form of a power series in terms of a frequency parameter. The series development is such that the differential equation for the velocity potential is satisfied to the required power of the f… more
Date: January 6, 1950
Creator: Watkins, Charles E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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