Observations of the Li, Be, and B isotopes and Constraints on Cosmic-ray Propagation

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The abundance of Li, Be, and B isotopes in galactic cosmic rays (GCR) between E=50-200 MeV/nucleon has been observed by the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) on NASA's ACE mission since 1997 with high statistical accuracy. Precise observations of Li, Be, B can be used to constrain GCR propagation models. We find that a diffusive reacceleration model with parameters that best match CRIS results (e.g. B/C, Li/C, etc) are also consistent with other GCR observations. A {approx}15-20% overproduction of Li and Be in the model predictions is attributed to uncertainties in the production cross-section data. The latter becomes a significant … continued below

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9 pages

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de Nolfo, Georgia A.; Moskalenko, I. V.; Binns, W. R.; Christian, E. R.; Cummings, A. C.; Davis, A. J. et al. November 15, 2006.

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  • de Nolfo, Georgia A. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
  • Moskalenko, I. V. HEPL/Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA; NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
  • Binns, W. R. Department of Physics and McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 USA
  • Christian, E. R. NASA Headquarters, Washington DC 20546, USA
  • Cummings, A. C. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
  • Davis, A. J. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
  • George, J. S. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; The Aerospace Corporation, M2/260, Los Angeles, CA 90009, USA
  • Hink, P. L. Department of Physics and McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 USA
  • Israel, M. H. Department of Physics and McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 USA
  • Leske, R. A. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; The Aerospace Corporation, M2/260, Los Angeles, CA 90009, USA
  • Lijowski, M. Department of Physics and McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 USA
  • Mewaldt, R. A. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; The Aerospace Corporation, M2/260, Los Angeles, CA 90009, USA
  • Stone, E. C. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; The Aerospace Corporation, M2/260, Los Angeles, CA 90009, USA
  • Strong, A. W. Max-Plank-Institut für extraterrestische Physik, Postfach 1603, D-85740 Garching, Germany
  • von Rosenvinge, T. T. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
  • Wiedenbeck, M. E. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
  • Yanasak, N. E. Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA; The Aerospace Corporation, M2/260, Los Angeles, CA 90009, USA

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The abundance of Li, Be, and B isotopes in galactic cosmic rays (GCR) between E=50-200 MeV/nucleon has been observed by the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) on NASA's ACE mission since 1997 with high statistical accuracy. Precise observations of Li, Be, B can be used to constrain GCR propagation models. We find that a diffusive reacceleration model with parameters that best match CRIS results (e.g. B/C, Li/C, etc) are also consistent with other GCR observations. A {approx}15-20% overproduction of Li and Be in the model predictions is attributed to uncertainties in the production cross-section data. The latter becomes a significant limitation to the study of rare GCR species that are generated predominantly via spallation.

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9 pages

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  • Journal Name: Adv.Space Res.38:1558-1564,2006

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  • Report No.: SLAC-PUB-12047
  • Grant Number: AC02-76SF00515
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 895269
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc889143

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  • November 15, 2006

Added to The UNT Digital Library

  • Sept. 22, 2016, 2:13 a.m.

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  • July 13, 2017, 12:08 p.m.

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de Nolfo, Georgia A.; Moskalenko, I. V.; Binns, W. R.; Christian, E. R.; Cummings, A. C.; Davis, A. J. et al. Observations of the Li, Be, and B isotopes and Constraints on Cosmic-ray Propagation, article, November 15, 2006; [Menlo Park, California]. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc889143/: accessed April 25, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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