Intertrimer and Intratrimer Metallophilic and Excimeric Bonding in the Ground and Phosphorescent States of Trinuclear Coinage Metal Pyrazolates: A Computational Study

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This article discusses intertrimer and intratrimer metallophilic and excimeric bonding.

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8 p.

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Grimes, Thomas V.; Omary, Mohammad A.; Dias, H. V. Rasika & Cundari, Thomas R., 1964- April 8, 2006.

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This article discusses intertrimer and intratrimer metallophilic and excimeric bonding.

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8 p.

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Reprinted with permission from the Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Copyright 2006 American Chemical Society.

Abstract: The interactions present in cyclic trinuclear coinage metal pyrazolates were studied computationally. Cuprophilic interaction was found to bind the singlet ground state of the dimer of trimers {[Cu(Pz)]₃}₂, overcoming electrostatic repulsion. The large variation in intertrimer separations found in the literature for coinage metal pyrazolates is consistent with the relatively weak metallophilic interaction. The emissive triplet excited-state geometry of {[M(Pz]₃}₂ is predicted by density functional calculations to show major geometric distortion caused by Jahn-Teller instability and excimeric M-M bonding. Large calculated Stokes' shifts, which are also observed for experimental models, are consistent with significant excited-state distortions for these materials. The major finding derived from the present study is that the intertrimer M⋯M contraction in the emissive T₁ state is much more than the intratrimer contraction in all {[M(Pz)]₃}₂ models, giving rise to a lower T₁ → S₀ phosphorescence energy in these models than in analogous monomer-of-trimer models. The observations made here point to a great potential for rationally tuning the emission properties of trinuclear coinage metal complexes through choice of the metal and ligands.

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  • Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2006, Washington D.C.: American Chemical Society, pp. 5823-5830

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  • Publication Title: Journal of Physical Chemistry A
  • Volume: 110
  • Page Start: 5823
  • Page End: 5830
  • Pages: 8
  • Peer Reviewed: Yes

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  • April 8, 2006

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  • March 9, 2012, 2:17 p.m.

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  • Jan. 9, 2015, 5:14 p.m.

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Grimes, Thomas V.; Omary, Mohammad A.; Dias, H. V. Rasika & Cundari, Thomas R., 1964-. Intertrimer and Intratrimer Metallophilic and Excimeric Bonding in the Ground and Phosphorescent States of Trinuclear Coinage Metal Pyrazolates: A Computational Study, article, April 8, 2006; [Washington, D.C.]. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc77171/: accessed September 26, 2023), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT College of Arts and Sciences.

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