U.S. Heavy Ion Beam Science towards inertial fusion energy

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Significant experimental and theoretical progress in the U.S heavy-ion fusion (HIF) program is reported in modeling and measurements of intense space-charge-dominated heavy ion and electron beams. Measurements of the transport of a well-matched and aligned high current (0.2A) 1.0 MeV potassium ion beam through 10 electric quadrupoles, with a fill factor of 60%, shows no emittance growth within experimental measurement uncertainty, as expected from the simulations. Another experiment shows that passing a beam through an aperture can reduce emittance to near the theoretical limits, and that plasma neutralization of the beam's space-charge can greatly reduce the focal spot radius. Measurements … continued below

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13 pages

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Logan, B. G.; Baca, D.; Barnard, J. J.; Bieniosek, F. M.; Burkhart, C.; Celata, C. M. et al. October 1, 2002.

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Description

Significant experimental and theoretical progress in the U.S heavy-ion fusion (HIF) program is reported in modeling and measurements of intense space-charge-dominated heavy ion and electron beams. Measurements of the transport of a well-matched and aligned high current (0.2A) 1.0 MeV potassium ion beam through 10 electric quadrupoles, with a fill factor of 60%, shows no emittance growth within experimental measurement uncertainty, as expected from the simulations. Another experiment shows that passing a beam through an aperture can reduce emittance to near the theoretical limits, and that plasma neutralization of the beam's space-charge can greatly reduce the focal spot radius. Measurements of intense beamlet current density, emittance, charge-state purity, and energy spread from a new, high-brightness, Argon plasma source for HIF experiments are described. New theory and simulations of neutralization of intense beam space charge with plasma in various focusing chamber configurations indicate that near-emittance-limited beam focal spot sizes can be obtained even with beam perveance an order of magnitude higher than in earlier HIF focusing experiments.

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13 pages

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OSTI as DE00815501

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  • 19th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference, Lyon (FR), 10/14/2002--10/19/2002

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  • Report No.: LBNL--52443
  • Report No.: HIFAN 1237
  • Grant Number: AC03-76SF00098
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 815501
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc740230

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Office of Scientific & Technical Information Technical Reports

Reports, articles and other documents harvested from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information.

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  • October 1, 2002

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  • Oct. 18, 2015, 6:40 p.m.

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  • June 4, 2020, 4:42 p.m.

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Logan, B. G.; Baca, D.; Barnard, J. J.; Bieniosek, F. M.; Burkhart, C.; Celata, C. M. et al. U.S. Heavy Ion Beam Science towards inertial fusion energy, article, October 1, 2002; Berkeley, California. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc740230/: accessed April 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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