Status Report of the Pacific Lamprey (Lampetra Trzdentata) in the Columbia River Basin. Page: 4 of 40
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Table of Contents
List of Tables and Figures ................. .. ....................... . ii
I. Cultural Significance, Population Trends, and Life History of the Pacific Lamprey
Introduction
Cultural Significance - - - - - - - - -i
Utilitarian Significance................................... 2
Ecological Significance 2
Historical Distribution ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''...................................'''''-'' 5
Current Distribution........................... 5
Current Status .................................... 5
Lamprey Life History
S p aw ning .. ......................................... . . 13
Spawning Habitat ............... .................... 13
Spawning Behavior 14
Larval Stage .............................................................................. 14
Habitat Use 15
Metamorphosis............................................. 15
Young Adult/Downstream Migration 16
Ocean Life .....--..----------1..6
Feeding . 17
Upstream Migration.......................................17
Potential Factors Affecting Lamprey' Decline
Poor Habitat Conditions ...................................18
Fish Poisoning Operations .................................18
Water Pollution ... 18
Dam Passage ...........................................18
Ocean Conditions ........................................19
II. Recommendations for Immediate Management and Enhancement Actions . . . . 20
III. Recommendations for Research and Data Gathering ....................21
A. Abundance Studies .......................21
B. Distribution Studies . .. ...... .. ....................... 23
C. Passage Studies 24
D . H abitat Studies ................................................................................ 26
E. Transplantation .............. , ........ ........ 27
F. Artificial Production .....................----.. ........ 28
IV. Conflicts With Restoration and Recovery of Columbia River Salmonids ..... ., ,2931
R eferences ......................................................
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Close, David A.; Parker, Blaine & James, Gary. Status Report of the Pacific Lamprey (Lampetra Trzdentata) in the Columbia River Basin., report, July 1, 1995; United States. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc710661/m1/4/: accessed April 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.