Improved gas-filled hohlraum performance on Nova with beam smoothing

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Gas-filled hohlraums are presently the base line ignition target design for the National Ignition Facility. Initial Nova experiments on gas-filled hohlraums showed that radiation temperature was reduced due to SBS and SRS scattering losses and that implosion symmetry had shifted compared with vacuum hohlraums and calculations. Subsequent single beam experiments imaging thermal x-ray emission showed the shift is due to laser-plasma heating dynamics and filarnentation in a flowing plasma. Experiments using a single beam have shown that scattering losses and effects of filamentation are reduced when the beam is smoothed with an random phase plate (RPP) or kinoform phase plate … continued below

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34 p.; Other: FDE: PDF; PL:

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Kauffman, R. L.; Powers, L. V. & Dixit, S. N. December 2, 1997.

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Gas-filled hohlraums are presently the base line ignition target design for the National Ignition Facility. Initial Nova experiments on gas-filled hohlraums showed that radiation temperature was reduced due to SBS and SRS scattering losses and that implosion symmetry had shifted compared with vacuum hohlraums and calculations. Subsequent single beam experiments imaging thermal x-ray emission showed the shift is due to laser-plasma heating dynamics and filarnentation in a flowing plasma. Experiments using a single beam have shown that scattering losses and effects of filamentation are reduced when the beam is smoothed with an random phase plate (RPP) or kinoform phase plate (KPP). Scattering is further reduced to less than 5% of the incident laser energy when SSD is added.

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34 p.; Other: FDE: PDF; PL:

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OSTI as DE98052079

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  • 39. annual meeting of the Division of Plasma Physics of the American Physical Society, Pittsburgh, PA (United States), 17-21 Nov 1997

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  • Other: DE98052079
  • Report No.: UCRL-JC--128004
  • Report No.: CONF-971103--
  • Grant Number: W-7405-ENG-48
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 300429
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc687443

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  • December 2, 1997

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  • July 25, 2015, 2:20 a.m.

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  • June 12, 2020, 4:20 p.m.

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Kauffman, R. L.; Powers, L. V. & Dixit, S. N. Improved gas-filled hohlraum performance on Nova with beam smoothing, article, December 2, 1997; California. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc687443/: accessed April 25, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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