The two small reactors (B and D) currently utilize a flat aluminum horizontal control rod consisting of three cooling tubes surrounded by boron carbide-aluminum neutron absorber rings and an outer casing of aluminum. Two adverse and complementary characteristics of these rods have served to limit the functional reliability of the rods under current and anticipated reactor operating conditions. The construction of the rod presents a relatively high resistance to transfer of heat from the sheath to the cooling water and the neutron to transfer of heat from the sheath to the cooling water and the neutron absorber rings show evidence …
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Publisher Info:
General Electric Co., Richland, WA (United States). Hanford Atomic Products Operation
Place of Publication:
Richland, Washington
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Description
The two small reactors (B and D) currently utilize a flat aluminum horizontal control rod consisting of three cooling tubes surrounded by boron carbide-aluminum neutron absorber rings and an outer casing of aluminum. Two adverse and complementary characteristics of these rods have served to limit the functional reliability of the rods under current and anticipated reactor operating conditions. The construction of the rod presents a relatively high resistance to transfer of heat from the sheath to the cooling water and the neutron to transfer of heat from the sheath to the cooling water and the neutron absorber rings show evidence of significant dimensional increase with high accumulated exposure to neutrons. With poor heat transfer and current reactor operating levels, the rod sheath temperature may exceed that for which aluminum is suited and the material loses its strength by annealing. Swelling of the neutron absorber rings further aggravates the overheating by increasing the cooling tube to ring gap. The net result is a tendency for hot spots to occur in the rod sheath and in the more advanced cases, these develop into e step plug. blisters which cause the rod to bind in the channel and/or the step plug. A new aluminum horizontal control rod (HCR) has been designed to avoid the above problem as a part of Facilities Engineering Section`s program to provide means of alleviating horizontal control rod problems at all of the reactors. The purpose of this Production Test is to authorize installation of a newly designed flat aluminum HCR prototype in HCR channel No. 2 at D Reactor for test.
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21 p.
Notes
OSTI as DE94015585; Paper copy available at OSTI: phone, 865-576-8401, or email, reports@adonis.osti.gov
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Alexander, W. K. & Hutton, P. H.Production Test PT-IP-810 installation of flat aluminum horizontal control rod, D Reactor,
report,
October 11, 1965;
Richland, Washington.
(https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1385983/:
accessed February 14, 2026),
University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu;
crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.