Surfactant screening of diesel-contaminated soil

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At one installation, approximately 60,000 gal of No. 2 diesel fuel leaked into the subsurface environment, with contamination at depths of 6 to 34 m below the surface. Argonne National Laboratory was contracted to perform treatability studies for site remediation. The treatability studies focused on four separate phases: (1) leachability studies on the various contaminated soil borings, (2) air stripping studies, (3) bioremediation studies, and (4) surfactant screening/surfactant flooding studies. This paper summarizes the fourth phase of the research program in which twenty-one surfactants were screened for possible use to mobilize the organics from the contaminated soil prior to bioremediation. … continued below

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27 pages

Creation Information

Peters, R. W.; Montemagno, C. D.; Shem, L. (Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)) & Lewis, B. A. (Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (USA). Dept. of Civil Engineering) January 1, 1990.

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Description

At one installation, approximately 60,000 gal of No. 2 diesel fuel leaked into the subsurface environment, with contamination at depths of 6 to 34 m below the surface. Argonne National Laboratory was contracted to perform treatability studies for site remediation. The treatability studies focused on four separate phases: (1) leachability studies on the various contaminated soil borings, (2) air stripping studies, (3) bioremediation studies, and (4) surfactant screening/surfactant flooding studies. This paper summarizes the fourth phase of the research program in which twenty-one surfactants were screened for possible use to mobilize the organics from the contaminated soil prior to bioremediation. Anionic surfactants resulted in the greatest degree of diesel mobilization. The most promising surfactants will be employed on actual contaminated soil samples obtained from the site. 18 refs., 16 figs., 1 tab.

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27 pages

Notes

OSTI; NTIS; GPO Dep.

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  • 3. annual oil, gas, coal, and environmental biotechnology symposium, New Orleans, LA (USA), 3-6 Dec 1990

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  • Other: DE91006767
  • Report No.: CONF-901212-1
  • Grant Number: W-31109-ENG-38
  • Grant Number: W-7405-ENG-36
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 6346970
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc1206986

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Office of Scientific & Technical Information Technical Reports

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  • January 1, 1990

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  • July 5, 2018, 11:11 p.m.

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  • Nov. 10, 2020, 8:50 a.m.

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Peters, R. W.; Montemagno, C. D.; Shem, L. (Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)) & Lewis, B. A. (Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (USA). Dept. of Civil Engineering). Surfactant screening of diesel-contaminated soil, article, January 1, 1990; Illinois. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1206986/: accessed April 25, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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