General and Localized Corrosion Studies of Type 300 Series Austenitic Stainless Steels in Simulated Superheat Reactor Environment

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Description

The following conclusions are based on the out-of-pile general corrosion and localized attack studies completed to-date on several 300 series stainless steels: (1) Utilizing a sodium chloride-cycle test that produces a type failure that can occur in a superheat reactor system, Types 347 and vacuum-melted 304 SS have failed while vacuum-melted 310 SS was acceptable. (2) An improved chloride cycle test utilizing ferric chloride as the additive has been developed that produces an intergranular type failure similar to that experienced in the fuel cladding failures in the SADE and ESADE facilities. types 304 and 315 SS have failed in the … continued below

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56 pages ; illustrations.

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Pearl, W. L.; Gaul, G. G. & Wozadlo, G. P. July 1963.

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Description

The following conclusions are based on the out-of-pile general corrosion and localized attack studies completed to-date on several 300 series stainless steels: (1) Utilizing a sodium chloride-cycle test that produces a type failure that can occur in a superheat reactor system, Types 347 and vacuum-melted 304 SS have failed while vacuum-melted 310 SS was acceptable. (2) An improved chloride cycle test utilizing ferric chloride as the additive has been developed that produces an intergranular type failure similar to that experienced in the fuel cladding failures in the SADE and ESADE facilities. types 304 and 315 SS have failed in the test. (3) Present methods of ultrasonic testing will find through cracks but are not completely dependable for assessing lesser degrees of intergranular attack. (4) It is hypothesized that a definite interplay exists between chemical attack and stress. The application of stress will orient intergranular attack preferentially in a direction perpendicular to the stress.

Physical Description

56 pages ; illustrations.

Notes

Digitized from microopaque cards.

Prepared for the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Contract AT(04-3)-189 Project Agreement 13.

Includes bibliographic references (pages 47-48).

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  • Report No.: GEAP-4310
  • Grant Number: AT(04-3)-189 PA 13
  • SuDoc Number: Y 3.At 7:22/GEAP-4310
  • Accession or Local Control No: metadc1201371
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc1201371

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Technical Report Archive and Image Library

This selection of materials from the Technical Report Archive and Image Library (TRAIL) includes hard-to-find reports published by various government agencies. The technical publications contain reports, images, and technical descriptions of research performed for U.S. government agencies. Topics range from mining, desalination, and radiation to broader physics, biology, and chemistry studies. Some reports include maps, foldouts, blueprints, and other oversize materials.

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Imaged from microcard, these technical reports describe research performed for U.S. government agencies from the 1930s to the 1960s. The reports were provided by the Technical Report Archive and Image Library (TRAIL).

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Creation Date

  • July 1963

Added to The UNT Digital Library

  • Aug. 15, 2019, 10:26 p.m.

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  • June 4, 2020, 9:19 a.m.

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Pearl, W. L.; Gaul, G. G. & Wozadlo, G. P. General and Localized Corrosion Studies of Type 300 Series Austenitic Stainless Steels in Simulated Superheat Reactor Environment, report, July 1963; San Jose, California.. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1201371/: accessed June 5, 2023), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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