The lifetime of a B/sub 4/C-in-tubes'' control rod may be limited by either nuclear worth depreciation or internal gas pressure buildup as helium is formed and released from the B/sub 4/C particles. Nuclear life is enhanced by thin tube walls for any given O.D. of tubing and by high B/sub 4/C density, but the time to failure from gas pressure buildup is increased by the opposite. The optimum B/sub 4/C density and tube wall thickness were calculated for maximum control rod life, using several release fractions of generated helium and a number of allowable cladding stress values. It was estimated …
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General Electric Co. Atomic Power Equipment Dept., San Jose, Calif.
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San Jose, California
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The lifetime of a B/sub 4/C-in-tubes'' control rod may be limited by either nuclear worth depreciation or internal gas pressure buildup as helium is formed and released from the B/sub 4/C particles. Nuclear life is enhanced by thin tube walls for any given O.D. of tubing and by high B/sub 4/C density, but the time to failure from gas pressure buildup is increased by the opposite. The optimum B/sub 4/C density and tube wall thickness were calculated for maximum control rod life, using several release fractions of generated helium and a number of allowable cladding stress values. It was estimated that lifetimes of l0 or more years for B/sub 4/C-in-tubes control systems are achievable through the proper selection of tubing material and B/sub 4/C density values. The B/sub 4/C densities required for maximum lifetimes are in a range that can be obtained by vibratory compaction followed by swaging. (auth)
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Megerth, F. H.Determination of Life-Time of the B$sub 4$C-in-Tubes Control Rod,
report,
July 19, 1961;
San Jose, California.
(https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1056248/:
accessed January 21, 2025),
University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu;
crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.