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Environmental baseline monitoring in the area of general crude oil-Department of Energy Pleasant Bayou Number 2: a geopressured geothermal test well, 1980. Annual report

Description: A description of baseline air and water quality of the test well site, a summary of microseismic activity before and during 1980, and a description of the monitoring of a liquid tiltmeter at the test well site are included.
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Gustavson, T. C.; Howard, R. C. & McGookey, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of Site-Specific Synthetic Accelerations for Safety Assessment of DOE Facilities at Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Description: Seismic analysis of US Department of Energy (DOE) facilities at Oak Ridge, TN, requires seismic accelerograms that have response spectra that are compatible with the site-specific design response spectra. The development of these accelerograms is accomplished by the application of the Fourier transform to compute the response spectrum of a beginning accelerogram and map it into the frequency domain. The Fourier spectrum is modified according to the difference between the computed spectra and th… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Aramayo, G. A.; Carley, T. G. & Jones, W. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some comments on the Shiva spaceframe earthquake damage

Description: On January 24, 1980, at 11:00 a.m., an earthquake, measuring 5.5 on the Richter scale, shook the Livermore Valley. There were three very pronounced shocks, the first at 5.5 followed by two, one at 5.2 and the other at 4.8, on the Richter scale. The Shiva spaceframe was shaken out of alignment. Shiva consists of two frames, a laser frame and a target frame. Components on each frame stayed within alignment with respect to each other, but the target frame moved with respect to the laser frame. She… more
Date: June 2, 1980
Creator: Hurley, C.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effects of friction on component dynamic response

Description: Friction is often used to components and piping from moving relative to building anchorages and other components. It is common analytical practice to address frictional constraints by either neglecting them and allowing unrestrained motion or by fixing them and not allowing any motion. An evaluation of the dynamic response of a component with frictional constraint is presented. Simplified component models with both fixed and fractionally constrained boundary conditions are analyzed with sinusoi… more
Date: January 1, 1992
Creator: Bryan, B.J. & Flanders, H.E. Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental consequences of postulate plutonium releases from Atomics International's Nuclear Materials Development Facility (NMDF), Santa Susana, California, as a result of severe natural phenomena

Description: Potential environmental consequences in terms of radiation dose to people are presented for postulated plutonium releases caused by severe natural phenomena at the Atomics International's Nuclear Materials Development Facility (NMDF), in the Santa Susana site, California. The severe natural phenomena considered are earthquakes, tornadoes, and high straight-line winds. Plutonium deposition values are given for significant locations around the site. All important potential exposure pathways are e… more
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Jamison, J. D. & Watson, E. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NRC Seismic Design Margins Program Plan

Description: Recent studies estimate that seismically induced core melt comes mainly from earthquakes in the peak ground acceleration range from 2 to 4 times the safe shutdown earthquake (SSE) acceleration used in plant design. However, from the licensing perspective of the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, there is a continuing need for consideration of the inherent quantitative seismic margins because of, among other things, the changing perceptions of the seismic hazard. This paper discusses a Seismic De… more
Date: August 1, 1985
Creator: Cummings, G. E.; Johnson, J. J. & Budnitz, R. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Imaging earth's interior: Tomographic inversions for mantle P-wave velocity structure

Description: A formalism is developed for the tomographic inversion of seismic travel time residuals. The travel time equations are solved both simultaneously, for velocity model terms and corrections to the source locations, and progressively, for each set of terms in succession. The methods differ primarily in their treatment of source mislocation terms. Additionally, the system of equations is solved directly, neglecting source terms. The efficacy of the algorithms is explored with synthetic data as we p… more
Date: July 1, 1991
Creator: Pulliam, R.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Seismic Safety Guide

Description: This guide provides managers with practical guidelines for administering a comprehensive earthquake safety program. The Guide is comprehensive with respect to earthquakes in that it covers the most important aspects of natural hazards, site planning, evaluation and rehabilitation of existing buildings, design of new facilities, operational safety, emergency planning, special considerations related to shielding blocks, non-structural elements, lifelines, fire protection and emergency facilities.… more
Date: September 1, 1983
Creator: Eagling, D.G. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Selection of minimum earthquake intensity in calculating pipe failure probabilities

Description: In a piping reliability analysis, it is sometimes necessary to specify a minimum ground motion intensity, usually the peak acceleration, below which the ground motions are not considered as earthquakes and, hence, are neglected. The calculated probability of failure of a piping system is dependent on this selected minimum earthquake intensity chosen for the analysis. A study was conducted to determine the effects of the minimum earthquake intensity on the probability of pipe failure. The result… more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Lo, T.Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Alternate procedures for the seismic analysis of multiply supported piping systems

Description: The seismic design of secondary systems such as piping requires knowledge of the motions at various locations of the primary structures. When the structure or buildings are subjected to earthquake-like excitations at the ground level, the responses at different floor levels may be quite different from each other. This difference depends on the building and soil frequency characteristics, the characteristics of the input signals, the damping levels, and soil-structure interaction effects. When m… more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Subudhi, M. & Bezler, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Nonlinear seismic analysis of a large sodium pump

Description: The bearings and seismic bumpers used in a large sodium pump of a typical breeder reactor plant may need to be characterized by nonlinear springs and gaps. Then, nonlinear seismic analysis utilizing the time-history method is an effective way to predict the pump behaviors during seismic events, especially at those bearing and seismic bumper areas. In this study, synthesized time histories were developed based on specified seismic response spectra. A nonlinear seismic analysis was then conducted… more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Huang, S. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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System response analyses of base-isolated structures to earthquake ground motions

Description: Seismic isolation is one of the most significant earthquake engineering developments in recent years. This paper describes system response analyses of base-isolated structures to earthquake ground motions. Emphasis is placed on the adaptation of a nonlinear constitutive model for the elastomeric isolation bearing together with the treatment of foundation embedment for the soil-structure- interaction analysis. The constitutive model requires six input parameters derived from bearing experimental… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Wang, C. Y.; Tang, Y. (Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)) & Marchertas, A. H. (Northern Illinois Univ., De Kalb, IL (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Energy Development Program: Annual report, fiscal year 1985

Description: The primary objective for the Hot Dry Rock Program at the Los Alamos National Laboratory during fiscal year 1985 was to complete the Phase 2 reservoir connection and to begin flow testing the resulting reservoir. The connection was achieved through redrilling one well and additional fracturing operations, and progress was made toward developing a detailed understanding of the fractured region through a variety of reservoir interrogation methods. Other accomplishments during the fiscal year incl… more
Date: January 1, 1987
Creator: Brown, D. W.; Franke, P. R.; Smith, M. C. & Wilson, M. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Method to generate generic floor response spectra for operating nuclear power plant

Description: The general approach in the development of the response spectra was to study the effects on the dynamic characteristics of each of the elements in the chain of events that goes between the loads and the responses. This includes the loads, the soils and the structures. A free-field earthquake response spectra was used to generate horizontal earthquake time histories. The excitation was applied through the soil and into the various structures to produce responses in equipment. An entire range of … more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Curreri, J.; Costantino, C.; Subudhi, M. & Reich, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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LOFT 3C cable tray and ladder seismic analysis

Description: The LOFT 3C cable tray and ladder were analyzed for LOCE and Safe Shutdown Earthquake (SSE) seismic loads by using equivalent static loads. Design changes were recommended to alleviate overstress conditions.
Date: March 26, 1979
Creator: Mosby, W.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Microearthquakes induced during hydraulic fracturing at the Fenton Hill HDR site: the 1982 experiments

Description: The on-site real-time processing of microearthquake signals that occur during massive hydraulic fracturing provides a notion of the location and growth of the fracture system being created. This enables quick decisions to be made in regard to the ongoing operations. The analytical results and impact of the hypocenter mapping during the 1982 fracturing experiments in the Fenton Hill Phase II Hot Dry Rock geothermal reservoir are reported.
Date: January 1, 1983
Creator: Keppler, H.; Pearson, C. F.; Potter, R. M. & Albright, J. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Geosciences program annual report 1978. [LBL Earth Sciences Division]

Description: This report is a reprint of the Geosciences section of the LBL Earth Sciences Division Annual Report 1978 (LBL-8648). It contains summary papers that describe fundamental studies addressing a variety of earth science problems of interest to the DOE. They have applications in such diverse areas as geothermal energy, oil recovery, in situ coal gasification, uranium resource evaluation and recovery, and earthquake prediction. Completed work has been reported or likely will be in the usual channels… more
Date: January 1, 1978
Creator: Witherspoon, P.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Seismic response analyses of base isolated structures with high damping elastomeric bearings

Description: Seismic response analysis of base-isolated structures with high damping elastomeric bearings is described. Emphasis is placed on the adaptation of a nonlinear constitutive model for the isolation bearing together with the treatment of foundation embedment for the soil-structure-interaction analysis. The constitutive model requires six input parameters derived from bearing experimental data under sinusoidal loading. The characteristic behavior of bearing, such as the variation of shear modulus a… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Wang, C. Y.; Tang, Y.; Chang, Y. W.; Seidensticker, R. W. (Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)) & Marchertas, A. H. (Northern Illinois Univ., De Kalb, IL (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of LOFT containment nozzles 11A, 11B, 11D, 12A, 13B, 13C, and 13D by Bijlaard method

Description: The purpose of this analysis was the calculation of stresses in the LOFT Containment Vessel at the point of nozzle penetration produced by loads on the nozzles and to show that those stresses are within the 1965 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code allowables. The stress determination was done by the method developed by P. P. Bijlaard on the worst load case for each diameter nozzle. The operating basis earthquake (OBE) at nozzle 11D produced the most severe load case. All load cases resulted in… more
Date: July 24, 1978
Creator: McFadden, D.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Procedure for determining the SSE response from the OBE response. [Safe Shutdown Earthquake (SSE) and Operating Basis Earthquake (OBE)]

Description: Regulatory Guide 1.61 specifies the damping that should be used for all modes that are considered in an elastic spectral or time history dynamic seismic analysis of Seismic Category I components. Table 1 of R.G 1.61 specifies damping values for dynamic analysis for two different earthquakes, the Safe Shutdown Earthquake and the Operating Basis Earthquake. The guide specifies that ''...if the maximum stresses due to static, seismic and other dynamic loading are significantly lower than the yield… more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Curreri, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Imaging of reservoirs and fracture systems using microearthquakes induced by hydraulic injections

Description: Predicting the future performance of a geothermal reservoir and planning a strategy for increasing productivity from the reservoir require an intimate knowledge of the fracture system through which geothermal fluids permeate. Microearthquakes often accompany hydraulic fracturing as well as normal production activities in geothermal fields. The waveforms from the se microearthquakes provide valuable information that can be used to infer the three-dimensional structure of the fracture system in t… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Fehler, M.; House, L.; Phillips, W.S. (Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)); Block, L. & Cheng, C.H. (Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (USA). Earth Resources Lab.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Earthquakes: Risk, Detection, Warning, and Research

Description: This report discusses the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP), a program under which the federal government supports efforts to assess and monitor earthquake hazards and risk in the United States. This report also discusses earthquake hazards and risk in the United States; federal programs that support earthquake monitoring; the U.S. capability to detect earthquakes and issue notifications and warnings; and federally supported research to improve the fundamental scientific und… more
Date: March 18, 2011
Creator: Folger, Peter
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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U.S. Tsunami Programs: A Brief Overview

Description: This report discusses U.S. warning systems and related disaster management programs in place to prepare for and react to tsunamis. This issue is discussed in relation to the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami that devastated Japan.
Date: March 18, 2011
Creator: Folger, Peter
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Japan 2011 Earthquake: U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) Response

Description: This report discusses the United States' Department of Defense's (DOD) Japan 2011 Earthquake relief efforts, designated "Operation Tomodachi," which is Japanese for "friend." The report includes an overview of the situation, funding for DOD efforts, naval activities, air activities, and a historical overview of U.S. military presence in Japan.
Date: March 22, 2011
Creator: Feickert, Andrew & Chanlett-Avery, Emma
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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