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Investigation of Drag and Pressure Distribution of Windshields at High Speeds

Description: Report presenting tests in the 8-foot high-speed wind tunnel to determine the loads and the load distributions at high speeds for a number of windshields of the cockpit-canopy type. Ten windshields of various designs similar to those in general use were included in these tests. Results regarding drag, loads, and design considerations are provided.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Delano, James B. & Wright, Ray H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Maximum permissible engine performance of eight representative fuels of 100-octane number

Description: Report presenting knock-limited performance tests made with eight representative fuels rated at 100-octane number using the CFR aviation method. All eight fuels were mixtures of representative blending agents and bases. Results regarding the effect of inlet-temperature air changes, effect of octane numbers in a full-scale single-cylinder engine, effect of addition of aromatics to the fuels, and type of spark plug used are provided.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Rothrock, Addison M.; Biermann, Arnold E. & Corrington, Lester C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Pressure-Distribution Measurements of a Model of a Davis Wing Section with Fowler Flap Submitted by Consolidated Aircraft Corporation

Description: Wing pressure distribution diagrams for several angles of attack and flap deflections of 0 degrees, 20 degrees, and 40 degrees are presented. The normal force coefficients agree with lift coefficients obtained in previous test of the same model, except for the maximum lifts with flap deflection. Pressure distribution measurements were made at Reynolds Number of about 6,000,000.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Abbott, Ira H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Pressure-distribution measurements of two airfoil models with Fowler flaps submitted by Consolidated Aircraft Corporation as alternative wing sections of the XB-32 airplane

Description: Report presenting pressure distribution measurements on two 24-inch chord models equipped with Fowler flaps in the two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel. Results regarding pressure-distribution diagrams and normal-force and moment coefficients are provided.
Date: January 1942
Creator: Abbott, Ira H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

An investigation of diffuser-resistance combinations in duct systems

Description: Report presenting an investigation to determine the properties of diffuser-resistance combinations. The work applies to the design of airplane cooling ducts in which air is expanded in front of resistances, such as radiators, oil coolers, intercoolers, or the cylinders of an air-cooled engine.
Date: February 1942
Creator: McLellan, Charles H. & Nichols, Mark R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Progress Summary Number 1: Mechanical Properties of Flush-Riveted Joints Submitted by Five Airplane Manufacturers

Description: Summary presenting information on flush-riveted joints for aircraft construction, including the strength, occurrence of defects, and effect of the angle of rivet head. The current tests covers specimens from 15 manufacturers of which 5 series have been completed and are described in this report.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Brueggeman, William Charles
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

A theoretical analysis of the effect of aileron inertia and hinge moment on the maximum rolling acceleration of airplanes in abrupt aileron rolls

Description: Report presenting data on the rolling accelerations of airplanes of different types and sizes in abrupt aileron rolls in connection with a number of maneuverability and flying qualities investigations. An analysis was made to determine the relation between the torque applied to the aileron system by the pilot, the motion of the system, and the subsequent rolling motion of the airplane in abrupt aileron roll.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Bailey, F. J., Jr. & O'Sullivan, William J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of an NACA 23012 Airfoil with a Handley Page Slat and Two Flap Arrangements

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of an NACA 23012 airfoil equipped with a Handley Page slat and a slotted and a split flap. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the aerodynamic section characteristics of the airfoil with and without flaps as affected by the location of the Handley Page slat. A range of slat-nose locations was investigated both with and without flaps at a constant slat gap.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Schuldenfrei, Marvin J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Carburetor-Air Inlets

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the internal and external airflow characteristics of carburetor-air inlets for liquid-cooled engine installations in the full-scale wind tunnel. Full-scale models of two representative pursuit airplanes were used in the investigation of nine carburetor-air inlets differing in shape, size, and location. Results regarding air flow and ram, drag, and compressibility are provided.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Nelson, W. J. & Czarnecki, K. R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind-tunnel tests of single- and dual-rotating pusher propellers having from three to eight blades

Description: Report presenting tests of 10-foot-diameter, single- and dual-rotating pusher propellers with three to eight blades that were conducted in the 20-foot propeller research tunnel as a continuation of previous investigations of tractor propellers. The propellers were mounted at the rear end of a streamline body in spinners that covered the hubs and part of the shanks. The effects as compared to previous testing differed only in degree of effect size.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Gray, W. H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Characteristics of plain and balanced elevators on a typical pursuit fuselage at attitudes simulating normal-flight and spin conditions

Description: Report presenting lift and elevator hinge-moment characteristics of a horizontal tail with various plain and balanced elevators and mounted on a typical pursuit fuselage as measured in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel at attitudes simulating normal-flight and spin conditions. The lift effectiveness of the elevator was practically independent of the size of the aerodynamic balance. Results regarding the fuselage alone and fuselage interference, lift characteristics of fuselage-tail combinations, li… more
Date: March 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I. & Hoggard, H. Page, Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

An Experimental Investigation of Flow Across Tube Banks

Description: Flow across tube banks was investigated by surveys of total dynamic and static pressure by visualization of the flow through the use of titanium tetrachloride smoke, by thermocouple surveys of heated tubes, and by hot-wire surveys of both heated and unheated tubes. It was found that turbulence increased as the depth of the bank increased and that the broad wake behind each tube affected flow over the succeeding tubes.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Brevoort, M. J. & Tifford, A. N.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Full-scale wind-tunnel and flight tests of a Fairchild XR2K-1 airplane with a zap flap and upper-surface aileron-wing installation

Description: Report presenting testing of a Fairchild XR2K-1 airplane equipped with a wing having a full-span Zap flap and upper-surface ailerons in the full-scale wind tunnel and in flight to determine the characteristics of the flap and ailerons. Results regarding the lift, drag, and pitching-moment coefficients of the airplane and the aileron rolling, yawing, and hinge-moment coefficients were measured at various flap deflections are provided. Maximum rolling velocity and acceleration, yawing velocity, t… more
Date: March 1942
Creator: Clousing, L. A.; Lehr, Robert R. & O'Sullivan, William J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Notes on the Effects of Trailing-Edge Shapes of Low-Drag Airfoils on Profile Drag and the Trim and Balance of Control Surfaces

Description: Report presenting measurements of drag, lift, and aileron hinge moments on a 100-inch-chord model with various modifications to the trailing edge of the 0.20c Frise type aileron. The purpose of the data is to show qualitatively the effects of comparatively small modifications to the trailing edge of an aileron.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Underwood, W. J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Power-on longitudinal-stability and control tests of the 1/8-scale model of the Brewster F2A airplane equipped with full-span slotted flaps and a new horizontal tail

Description: Report presenting tests in the 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of the scale model of the Brewster F2A airplane equipped with full-span slotted flaps and a new horizontal tail. The primary objective was to determine the power-on static longitudinal stability and control characteristics of the model with the new horizontal tail.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Lowry, John G. & Toll, Thomas A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Pressure-Drop Characteristics of Orifice Plates Used to Simulate Radiators

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the pressure-drop characteristics of orifice plates, which has been conducted to facilitate the design of resistances to simulate various types of cooling units. This use of the orifice plates was found to be practical because of the simple construction of the plates, the ease of which pressure drop can be varied by use of corks, and the absence of any large scale effects.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Czarnecki, K. R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 5: the use of a beveled trailing edge to reduce the hinge moment of a control surface

Description: Report presenting wind tunnel testing to investigate the possibility of reducing the hinge moments of a control surface by beveling the trailing edge. Tests were made with a 9-percent-thick airfoil with a 30-percent-chord plain flap. Results regarding the variations of lift and hinge moment, effect of shapes, and pitching moments are provided.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Jones, Robert T. & Ames, Milton B., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind Tunnel Investigation of Effect of Yaw on Lateral-Stability Characteristics: [Part] 4 - Symmetrically Tapered Wing With a Circular Fuselage Having a Wedge-Shaped Rear and a Vertical Tail

Description: Report presenting testing of combinations of an NACA 23012 tapered wing and a circular fuselage with a wedge-shaped rear to determine the effect of wing-fuselage interference on the lateral-stability characteristics. The model configurations represented a high-wing, a mid-wing, and a low-wing monoplane. Results regarding the lateral stability at small and large angles of yaw are provided.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Recant, I. G. & Wallace, Arthur R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Wind Tunnel Tests of Wickwire-Spencer Propeller

Description: Report presenting a propeller tested to determine the aerodynamic properties. The propeller was designed for operation on a small target airplane capable of flying at about 200 miles per hour at 1600 feet altitude with a 175-horsepower engine. Results regarding aerodynamic tests and functional tests are provided.
Date: March 1942
Creator: Valentine, E. Floyd & Mastrocola, Nicholas
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
open access

Calculation of tab characteristics for flight conditions from wind-tunnel data

Description: Report presenting tail-surface characteristics calculated from wind-tunnel data, which have been reported to not correspond with flight-test measurements. The primary problem under consideration is the calculation of the effect of tab deflection on the free-floating angle of the elevator, as in a servocontrol.
Date: April 1942
Creator: Sears, Richard I.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
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