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open access

Production of Garlic.

Description: Discusses garlic as a crop in terms of its different varieties, the steps for preparing land, cultivating, harvesting, cleaning, and shipping garlic for the market.
Date: July 1938
Creator: Beattie, James H. (James Herbert), b. 1882 & Beattie, W. R. (William Renwick), b. 1870
open access

The Present Status of Airship Construction, Especially of Airship-Framing Construction

Description: "This work proposes to sketch, in broad outline, the status of airship construction in the various countries, at a time when commerce over great distances might be finally opened up to the airship through the performances of the "Graf Zeppelin." After a short historical review, a survey of the most important rigid and semirigid airships built since 1925, their differences and special problems, is made. In more detailed treatment, the framing construction of the more recent rigid airships and so… more
Date: July 1938
Creator: Ebner, Hans
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Investigation in the 7-By-10 Foot Wind Tunnel of Ducts for Cooling Radiators Within an Airplane Wing, Special Report

Description: "An investigation was made in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of a large-chord wing model with a duct to house a simulated radiator suitable for a liquid-cooled engine. The duct was expanded to reduce the radiator losses, and the installation of the duct and radiator was made entirely within the wing to reduce form and interference drag. The tests were made using a two-dimensional flow set-up with a full-span duct and radiator" (p. 1).
Date: July 1938
Creator: Harris, Thomas A. & Recant, Isidore G.
open access

Performance of Rotating-Wing Aircraft

Description: Up to the present there has been no coordinated presentation from which the influence of the constants essential for the performance of rotating-wing aircraft could be obtained in a systematic manner. The attempt at such a survey is made in the following, whereby nonessential factors, such as effect of blade form, blade profile, blade number, and blade twist on the performances are disregarded. Even the torsional flexibility of the blades is overlooked.
Date: July 1938
Creator: Hohenemser, K.
open access

Behavior of a Plate Strip Under Shear and Compressive Stresses Beyond the Buckling Limit

Description: The present report is an extension of previous theoretical investigations on the elastic behavior of a plate under compression and shear in the region above the critical. The main object is the clarification of the behavior immediately above the buckling limit since no theoretical expressions for this range have thus far been found and since experimentally, too, any degree of regularity in the behavior of the plate in the range between the critical load and about three to four times the critica… more
Date: July 1938
Creator: Kromm, A. & Marguerre, K.
open access

Generalized Analysis of Experimental Observations in Problems of Elastic Stability

Description: "A generalized method of analyzing experimental observations in problems of elastic stability is presented in which the initial readings of load and deflection may be taken at any load less the critical load. The analysis is an extension of a method published by Southwell in 1932, in which it was assumed that the initial readings are taken at zero load" (p. 1).
Date: July 1938
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E.
open access

Tank Tests to Show the Effect Rivet Heads on the Water Performance of a Seaplane-Float

Description: "A 1/3.5 full-sized model of a seaplane float constructed from lines supplied by the Bureau of Aeronautics, Navy Department, was tested first with smooth painted bottom surfaces and then with round-head rivets, plate laps, and keel plates fitted to simulate the actual bottom of a metal float. A percentage increase in water resistance caused by the added roughness was found to be from 5 to 20 percent at the hump speed and from 15 to 40 percent at high speeds. The effect of the roughness of the a… more
Date: July 1938
Creator: Parkinson, J. B.
open access

Hydrodynamic and aerodynamic tests of models of floats for single-float seaplanes NACA models 41-D, 41-E, 61-A, 73, and 73-A

Description: Tests were made in the NACA tank and in the NACA 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel on two models of transverse step floats and three models of pointed step floats considered to be suitable for use with single float seaplanes. The object of the program was the reduction of water resistance and spray of single float seaplanes without reducing the angle of dead rise believed to be necessary for the satisfactory absorption of the shock loads. The results indicated that all the models have less resistance an… more
Date: July 1938
Creator: Parkinson, J. B. & House, R. O.
open access

Design Charts for Predicting Downwash Angles and Wake Characteristics Behind Plain and Flapped Wings

Description: "Equations and design charts are given for predicting the downwash angles and the wake characteristics for power-off conditions behind plain and flapped wings of the types used in modern design practice. The downwash charts cover the cases of elliptical wings and wings of taper ratios 1, 2, 3, and 5, with aspect ratios of 6, 9, and 12, having flaps covering 0, 40, 70, and 100 percent of the span. Curves of the span load distributions for all these cases are included" (p. 1).
Date: July 14, 1938
Creator: Silverstein, Abe & Katzoff, S.
open access

The Compressibility Burble and the Effect of Compressibility on Pressures and Forces Acting on an Airfoil

Description: "Simultaneous air-flow photographs and pressure-distribution measurements were made of the NACA 4412 airfoil at high speeds to determine the physical nature of the compressibility burble. The tests were conducted in the NACA 24-inch high-speed wind tunnel. The flow photographs were obtained by the Schlieren method and the pressures were simultaneously measured for 54 stations in the 5-inch-chord airfoil by means of a multiple-tube manometer. Following the general program, a few measurements of … more
Date: July 6, 1938
Creator: Stack, John; Lindsey, W. F. & Littell, Robert E.
open access

The Conversion of Energy in a Radiator

Description: It was a worthwhile task to research methods to lower the cooling drag of radiators. And the success of these efforts has been so great that without this research the modern high-speed airplane would have decidedly inferior performance. It is the purpose of this report to give a comprehensive discussion of all the fundamental principles and phenomena that offer a key to understanding modern cooling problems.
Date: July 1938
Creator: Weise, A.
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