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25 MV tandem accelerator at Oak Ridge

Description: A new heavy-ion accelerator facility is under construction at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. A brief description of the scope and status of this project is presented with emphasis on the first operational experience with the 25 MV tandem accelerator.
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Jones, C. M.
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30-MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage for BPA transmission line stabilizer

Description: The Bonneville Power Administration operates the transmission system that joins the Pacific Northwest and southern California. A 30-MJ (8.4-kWh) Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage (SMES) unit with a 10-MW converter can provide system damping for low frequency oscillations. The unit is scheduled to operate in 1982. Progress during FY 80 is described. The conductor has been fully tested both electrically and mechanically, all of the necessary copper and superconductor has been purchased, and t… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Schermer, R. I.
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60 GHz gyrotron development program. Quarterly report No. 4, April-June 1980

Description: The objective of this program is to develop a microwave oscillator capable of producing 200 kW of CW output power at 60 GHz. The use of cyclotron resonance interaction is being pursued. The design and early procurement and construction phases of this program are discussed.
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Shively, J.F.; Grant, T.J.; Stone, D.S.; Symons, R.S. & Wendell, G.E.
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60 GHz gyrotron development program. Quarterly report No. 5, July-September 1980

Description: The objective of this program is to develop a microwave oscillator capable of producing 200 kW of CW output power at 60 GHz. The use of cyclotron resonance interaction is being pursued. The design, procurement and early construction phases of this program are discussed.
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Shively, J.F.; Grant, T.J.; Nordquist, A.L.; Stone, D.S. & Wendell, G.E.
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200 kW pulsed and CW gyrotrons at 28 GHz

Description: Pulsed and CW gyrotron oscillators have been designed and constructed for use in electron cyclotron resonance heating in plasma fusion experiments. The tubes are designed for 200 kW output at 28 GHz with beam input of 80 kV and 8 A. The pulsed design has been operated at duty factors of 5% and pulse lengths up to 40 msec. The CW design has produced output of 200 kW CW with an efficiency of 50%. It also operated with 52% efficiency at an output level of 170 kW CW. The tubes are designed for powe… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Jory, H.; Evans, S.; Moran, J.; Shively, J.; Stone, D. & Thomas, G.
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700, 100, and 20 hp combustion test facility yearly activity report for the period April 1, 1979 to April 1, 1980

Description: Management and Technical Services Co./ General Electric was awarded the contract to operate, modify and maintain the DOE/PETC 700 hp, 100 hp, and 20 hp Combustion Test Facility. These facilities were designed and built by the Department of Energy at Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center and its ultimate success is the responsibility of DOE/PETC. MATSCO/GE will provide support to assist in the goal of successful operation of this pilot plant facility. The primary objective of the DOE/PETC 700 hp a… more
Date: January 1, 1980
open access

20th Annual Report

Description: The ACIR Library is composed of publications that study the interactions between different levels of government. This document is an annual report.
Date: January 1980
Creator: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations.
open access

5MW Raft River facility experience

Description: The Raft River geothermal plant is a small binary cycle conversion system which uses isobutane as the working fluid. This plant uses a staged boiler concept to achieve better performance than could be obtained by a single boiler. The plant was designed to operate with a geothermal water inlet temperature of 143/sup 0/C (290/sup 0/F) and produce a nominal generator output of 5MW. The plant is supported by a supply and injection system consisting of three supply wells (about 1524m or 5000 ft deep… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Whitbeck, J.F.
open access

85Kr management trade-offs: a perspective to total radiation dose commitment

Description: Radiological consequences arising from the trade-offs for /sup 85/Kr waste management from possible nuclear fuel resource recovery activities have been investigated. The reference management technique is to release all the waste gas to the atmosphere where it is diluted and dispersed. A potential alternative is to collect, concentrate, package and submit the gas to long-term storage. This study compares the radiation dose commitment to the public and to the occupationally exposed work force fro… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Mellinger, P.J.; Hoenes, G.R.; Brackenbush, L.W. & Greenborg, J.
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Ability of the TRAC-P1A computer program to predict blowdown, refill, and reflood phenomena during Semiscale Mod-1 experiments. [PWR]

Description: A computer analysis of a Semiscale Mod-1 Loss-of-Coolant Experiment (LOCE) was performed using the TRAC-P1A computer program. The main purpose of this analysis was to contribute data for the assessment of the ability of TRAC-P1A to predict blowdown, refill, and reflood phenomena during a postulated Loss-of-Coolant Accident (LOCA). A TRAC-P1A Semiscale Mod-1 system model was created and TRAC-P1A was used to obtain initial conditions for Semiscale Mod-1 LOCE S-04-6. After this initialization, TRA… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Demmie, P.N.
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Absolute measurement of anti. nu. for /sup 252/Cf

Description: Neutron yields were determined by measuring the activities produced in the INEL manganese bath. Of the three fission methods used, the neutron-fission coincidence method was found to be the most consistent and reliable. The value of /sup 252/Cf anti ..nu.. obtained by these measurements was 3.764. (RWR)
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Smith, J. R.; Reeder, S. D. & Gehrke, R. J.
open access

Absolute Photodissociation Quantum Yields for the NO3 Free Radical

Description: The nitrate free radical was photolyzed by a pulsed tunable dye laser between 470 and 685 nm, at 296 K, and in the presence of 10 torr N{sub 2}. The two product channels, NO + O{sub 2} and NO{sub 2} + O, were measured by resonance fluorescence of NO or of O. Absolute calibration of the method was achieved by in situ ultraviolet photolysis of NO{sub 2}, which yields both NO and O. With these data on photochemical yields, the photolysis coefficients for the two product channels at the surface of … more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Magnotta, Frank & Johnston, Harold S.
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Absolute polarization standards at medium and high energies. [200 to 900 MeV]

Description: Although measurement of a polarization asymmetry is rather easy, the normalization of the measurement to obtain the analyzing power requires an absolute knowledge of the beam polarization or comparison with a known standard analyzing power. Such calibration standards can be hard to find. This paper concentrates on medium and higher energies, and divides the techniques into four categories: double scattering, polarized target methods, polarized source methods, and theoretical methods. Secondary … more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: McNaughton, M.W.
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ac power control in the Core Flow Test Loop

Description: This work represents a status report on a development effort to design an ac power controller for the Core Flow Test Loop. The Core Flow Test Loop will be an engineering test facility which will simulate the thermal environment of a gas-cooled fast-breeder reactor. The problems and limitations of using sinusoidal ac power to simulate the power generated within a nuclear reactor are addressed. The transformer-thyristor configuration chosen for the Core Flow Test Loop power supply is presented. T… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: McDonald, D.W.
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Acceleration of polarized proton at the AGS

Description: The unexpected importance of high energy spin effects and the success of the ZGS in correcting many intrinsic and imperfection depolarizing resonances led us to attempt to accelerate polarized protons in the AGS. A collaborative effort is underway by the groups in Argonne, Michigan, Rice, Yale and Brookhaven to improve and modify the AGS to accelerate polarized protons. With the appropriate funding the first polarized proton acceleration at the AGS should be possible by 1983.
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Lee, Y. Y.
open access

Accelerator development for heavy ion fusion

Description: Accelerator technology development is presented for heavy ion drivers used in inertial confinement fusion. The program includes construction of low-velocity ''test bed'' accelerator facilities, development of analytical and experimental techniques to characterize ion beam behavior, and the study of ion beam energy deposition.
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Talbert, W.L. Jr. & Sawyer, G.A.
open access

Accelerator Mass Spectrometry and Radioisotope Detection at the Argonne FN Tandem Facility

Description: The Argonne FN tandem accelerator and standard components of its experimental heavy-ion research facility, have been used as a highly-sensitive mass spectrometer to detect several long-lived radioisotopes and measure their concentration by counting of accelerated ions. Background beams from isobaric nuclei have been eliminated by combining the dispersion from the energy loss in a uniform Al foil stack with the momentum resolution of an Enge split-pole magnetic spectrograph. Radioisotope concent… more
Date: 1980
Creator: Henning, W.; Kutschera, W.; Paul, M.; Smither, R. K.; Stephenson, E. J. & Yntema, J. L.
open access

Accident assessment: role of the containment radiation monitor

Description: The containment radiation monitor may provide information to a power reactor operator that can aid assessment of the degree of core damage following a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA). This paper reports calculations of the exposure rates that would exist in the containment of a commercial pressurized water reactor (PWR) following severe reactor transients. The results indicate exposure rates of 1 to 2 R . h/sup -1/ 30 minutes after a large LOCA, 4 to 5 x 10 R . h/sup -1/ one hour following a re… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Desrosiers, A. E.; Scherpelz, R. I.; Smith, M. S. & Grimes, B. K.
open access

(Accumulation of Methyl-Deficient Rat Liver Messenger Ribonucleic Acid on Ethionine Administration). Progress Report. [Methyltransferase Activity in Ehrlich Ascites Tumor Cells and Effects of Phorbol Ester on Methyltransferase Activity]

Description: Enzyme fractions were isolated from Ehrlich ascites cells which introduced methyl groups into methyl deficient rat liver mRNA and unmethylated vaccinia mRNA. The methyl groups were incorporated at the 5'; end into cap 1 structures by the viral enzyme, whereas both cap 0 and cap 1 structures were formed by the Ehrlich ascites cell enzymes. Preliminary results indicate the presence of adenine N/sup 6/-methyltransferase activity in Ehrlich ascites cells. These results indicate that mRNA deficient … more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Borek, E.
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Achieving higher count rates with EDX

Description: An automated energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometer (EDX) was developed for the close-coupled analysis of mixed U, Pu oxide fuel pellets. (Close-coupled means the analytical glove box is closely adjacent to the production line.) The L ..cap alpha.. fluorescences of U and Pu were chosen. The advantages and disadvantages of the system are given. (DLC)
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Lambert, M. C.
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Acid-base model for thy--mochemical water splitting. Results of experimental tests on manganese-based thermochemical cycles

Description: An acid-base model for thermochemical water splitting cycles is described, together with the results of its application to cycles based upon reactions of manganese oxides. Experiments confirmed that at least 12 acids-HCl, H/sub 2/SO/sub 4/, H/sub 3/PO/sub 4/, MoO/sub 3/, NaPO/sub 3/, Na/sub 4/P/sub 2/O/sub 7/, SiO/sub 2/, Cr/sub 2/O/sub 3/, TiO/sub 2/, Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/, SnO/sub 2/, and Fe/sub 2/Onumber-drive the thermal decomposition of NaMnO/sub 2/ at temperatures below 1400/sup 0/K. Only rat… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Robinson, Paul R. & Kilyk, John, Jr.
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Acoustic emission. Flaw relationship for in-service monitoring of nuclear pressure vessels

Description: Acoustic emission (AE) testing has the potential of being a valuable NDI method with capability for continuous monitoring, high sensitivity, and remote flaw location. Tests of the method were carried out on ASTM A533 Grade B, Class 1 steel. Crack growth AE signals could be recognized. An AE/fracture mechanics relation was developed for flaw interpretation. Two intermediate vessel tests at ORNL under the HSST program were analyzed. A simulated reactor vessel test and installation of an AE sensin… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Hutton, P.H. & Kurtz, R.J.
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