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Relating Boolean Gate Truth Tables to One-Way Functions
Date: March 3, 2008
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Tyagi, Akhilesh
Description: In this paper, the authors present a schema to build one way functions from a family of Boolean gates. Moreover, the authors relate characteristics of these Boolean gate truth tables to properties of the derived one-way functions. The authors believe this to be the first attempt at establishing cryptographic properties from the Boolean cube spaces of the component gates. This schema is then used to build a family of compression functions, which in turn can be used to get block encryption and hash functions. These functions are based on reconfigurable gates. The authors prove cryptographically relevant properties for these function implementations. Various applications incorporating these one-way functions, specifically memory integrity in processor architecture, are presented.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc132996/
Dynamic Agent Population in Agent-Based Distance Vector Routing
Date: August 2002
Creator: Amin, Kaizar A. & Mikler, Armin R.
Description: This paper discusses dynamic agent population in agent-based distance vector routing. Abstract: The Intelligent mobile agent paradigm can be applied to a wide variety of intrinsically parallel and distributed applications. Network routing is one such application that can be mapped to an agent-based approach. The performance of any agent-based system will depend on its agent population. Although a lot of research has been conducted on agent-based systems, little consideration has been given to the importance of agent population in dynamic networks. A large number of constituent agents can increase the resource overhead of the system, thereby impeding the overall performance of the network. Hence, it is imperative to find the optimal number of agents in the system that would maximize the efficiency of the agent-based mechanism in the network. This optimal value cannot be determined manually, thereby emphasizing the need for an adaptive approach that manipulates the number of agents in the system based on its resource availability. This paper discusses an agent-based approach to Distance Vector Routing, referred as Agent-based Distance Vector Routing and also describes an adaptive approach controlling the number of agents in the network using pheromones and discusses their limitations.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc132968/
Transformational Paradigm for Engineering and Engineering Technology Education
Date: November 2008
Creator: Barbieri, Enrique & Fitzgibbon, William
Description: This paper discusses a transformational paradigm for engineering and engineering technology education. The knowledge explosion in science, technology, engineering & mathematics (STEM) over the past decades is unquestionably overwhelming. It is important that those involved in STEM quickly adapt. Life-long learning has taken a do-or-die slant, as technological breakthroughs turn obsolete within only a few years of their inception. Medical and law degree curricula became more "professional" and require a "pre-degree" status to be considered for admission. However, the traditional engineering degree plan is essentially the same as that of the mid 20th Century. Legislation in some states places additional pressure on baccalaureate degrees by questioning the need for anything above 120 credit hours. The result is (i) fewer engineering-specific courses; (ii) courses that heavily emphasize theory; and (iii) a subsequent reduction in hands-on, laboratory oriented, experimental learning. Engineering Technology curricula are designed to have experiential learning as the educational backbone. This forces a reduction in mathematical and scientific depth that is compensated by a richness of laboratory courses in almost one-to-one proportion to lecture courses, and which emphasize the application of engineering. The main challenges to establish and maintain experiential learning include (i) availability of slots in the curricula ...
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115194/
Enhancing the Undergraduate Research Experience in a Senior Design Context
Date: June 2010
Creator: Attarzadeh, Farrokh; Barbieri, Enrique & Ramos, Miguel
Description: This paper discusses enhancing the undergraduate research experience in a senior design context. Abstract: This paper presents an instructional framework developed by the authors that engages senior students in a 5-credit Research and Development course incorporating project development, implementation, entrepreneurship, innovation, creativity, teamwork, and communication. The paper discusses the development and accomplishments of the course over the past four years in the context of the Quality Enhancement Plan (QEP) - an initiative at the University of Houston intended to encourage the development and enhancement of undergraduate research skills. The philosophy behind the course is to provide training and real world, small-scale project experience through the completion of a full-project lifecycle from conceptualization to prototype. Brief discussion of those projects that resulted in provisional patents, refereed journal publications, and conference presentations will be given. Some of the features of the course, such as University and industry guest speaker series and final project evaluation by the department's Industrial Advisory Board, leading professionals, faculty, technical staff and peers will be examined. The paper concludes by outlining a set of short term and long term goals for the future direction of the course.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115192/
REBEL: Reconfigurable Block Encryption Logic
Date: September 1, 2006
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Tyagi, Akhilesh
Description: This paper discusses reconfigurable block encryption logic. Existing block cipher function designs have tended to deploy the secret bits in a specific and limited way. The authors generalize the role of the secret as truth tables of Boolean gates in a carefully designed logic schema. The authors' claims are: these reconfigurable functions are pseudo one-way and pseudo random functions. Such a function family is proposed using reconfigurable gates. Based on this function family the authors create REBEL, Reconfigurable Block Encryption Logic, which is an LR-Network. The authors prove cryptographic and cryptanalytic security for REBEL. From cryptographic perspective, this function is a pseudo-permutation. From cryptanalysis perspective, any observable attribute appears to be a random process.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc96662/
Efficient Energy Saving Scheme for On-Chip Caches
Date: 2002
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Somani, Arun
Description: This paper discusses efficient energy saving scheme for on-chip caches. Abstract: With the reduction in feature size the static power component, such as the leakage power, dominates the dynamic power consumption in the on-chip caches. It has been observed that all cache lines need not be kept alive at all times. Only a very few lines during a given window of time need to be actively powered from the footprint, i.e., they are accessed during that time. Earlier research has addressed the issue of how to determine the set of active lines and how long to keep them active (powered). Circuit techniques have also been developed to keep a cache line in low leakage state i.e., Drowsy State when the line is not being accessed or used. Such a cache is called drowsy cache. These circuit techniques try to achieve maximum reduction in the leakage power without losing the information content and with minimal performance penalty associated with power transitions. These techniques when used with optimal switching scheme, which decides when and what lines to drowse, results in maximum reduction in energy consumed. In this paper, the authors study the cache access pattern to evaluate them and arrive at an ...
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94293/
Tantra: A fast PRNG algorithm and its implementation
Date: June 2009
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Lee, Ruby B.
Description: This paper discusses Tantra. Tantra is a novel Pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) design that provides a long sequence high quality pseudorandom numbers at very high rate both in software and hardware implementations.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94290/
Secure Embedded Platform Networked Automotive Systems
Date: March 2011
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Namuduri, Kamesh
Description: This paper discusses secure embedded platforms for networked automotive systems. Modern automotive systems contain numerous electronic sensors and embedded processors. The embedded processors are used for tasks ranging from control and maneuvering, to navigation, and to communication among the vehicles. A vehicle-to-vehicle network or vehicular network, with its added functionality and communications requirements, further increases the complexity of the embedded system. The design of a safe, reliable, and secure embedded platform, suitable for networked automotive systems, is a challenge for our generation. The authors' focus in this position paper is on the security of the embedded system suitable for the networked automotive systems.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94277/
Maya: A Novel Block Encryption Function
Date: May 2009
Creator: Gomathisankaran, Mahadevan & Lee, Ruby Bei-Loh
Description: This paper discusses a novel block encryption function. Abstract: We propose a novel methodology to design Block Cipher functions. This methodology is illustrated with the design of a specific block cipher function Maya. Our design philosophy is to derive the S-Boxes themselves from the secret key. This makes breaking any round function equivalent to guessing all the key-bits. Advantages of our design include much larger key sizes in relation to the block size, an order of magnitude improvement in the hardware implementation efficiency together with the necessary resistance to cryptanalysis.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94294/
LASSO: A Tool for Surfing the Answer Net
Date: November 1999
Creator: Moldovan, Dan I.; Harabagiu, Sanda M.; Paşca, Marius. 1974-; Mihalcea, Rada, 1974-; Goodrum, Richard A.; Gîrju, Corina R. et al
Description: This paper discusses LASSO, a tool for surfing the answer net. Abstract: This paper presents the architecture, operation and results obtained with the LASSO system developed in the Natural Language Processing Laboratory at SMU. The system relies on a combination of syntactic and semantic techniques, and lightweight abductive inference to find answers. The search for the answer is based on a novel form of indexing called paragraph indexing. A score of 55.5% for short answers and 64.5% for long answers was achieved.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc83331/