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  Partner: UNT College of Engineering
 Collection: UNT Scholarly Works
Channel Assignment and Load Distribution in a Power-Managed WLAN

Channel Assignment and Load Distribution in a Power-Managed WLAN

Date: 2007
Creator: Haidar, Mohamad; Akl, Robert G.; Al-Rizzo, Hussain Mudhaffar Younis, 1957- & Chan, Yupo
Description: This paper discusses a proposed algorithm. Abstract: For a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), the authors propose an algorithm based on power management of Access Points (APs) to improve load distribution and provide an improved channel assignment. The authors formulate an algorithm that adjusts the transmitted power of the beacon packets of the Most Congested Access Point (MCAP). The transmitted power of the data packets is not altered thus avoiding auto-rating. The algorithm then determines a user assignment that distributes the load efficiently. Finally, the authors apply a channel assignment algorithm to each AP with the objective of minimizing the total interference over the WLAN. Results show that the proposed algorithm is capable of significantly reducing the congestion at the MCAPs, providing better load distribution, and enhancing channel assignment.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Channel Assignment in an IEEE 802.11 WLAN Based on Signal-to-Interference Ratio

Channel Assignment in an IEEE 802.11 WLAN Based on Signal-to-Interference Ratio

Date: May 2008
Creator: Haidar, Mohamad; Ghimire, Rabindra; Al-Rizzo, Hussain Mudhaffar Younis, 1957-; Akl, Robert G. & Chan, Yupo
Description: Abstract: In this paper, we propose a channel-assignment algorithm at the Access Points (APs) of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) in order to maximize Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) at the user level. It begins with the channel assignment at the APs, which is based on minimizing the total interference between APs. Based on this initial assignment, the authors calculate the SIR for each user. The algorithm can be applied to any WLAN, irrespective of the user distribution and user load. Results show that the proposed algorithm is capable of significantly increasing the SIR over the WLAN, which in turn improves throughput.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Performance Enhancement by Eliminating Redundant Function Execution

Performance Enhancement by Eliminating Redundant Function Execution

Date: April 2006
Creator: Chen, Peng; Kavi, Krishna & Akl, Robert G.
Description: This paper discusses performance enhancement by eliminating redundant function execution. Programs often call the same function with the same arguments, yielding the same results. The authors call this phenomenon, "function reuse". Previously, we have shown such a behavior for some of the SPEC2000 integer benchmarks using HP ATOM instrumentation tools. However, this required extensive analysis by hand, and assumptions regarding side-effects caused by functions. In this paper, the authors modified a well-known architecture simulator, SimpleScalar, to analyze multiple benchmarks to investigate the function reuse behavior.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Classification of Attributes and Behavior in Risk Management Using Bayesian Networks

Classification of Attributes and Behavior in Risk Management Using Bayesian Networks

Date: March 2007
Creator: Dantu, Ram; Kolan, Prakash; Loper, Kall & Akl, Robert G.
Description: This paper discusses issues in security. Abstract: Security administration is an uphill task to implement in an enterprise network providing secured corporate services. With the slew of patches being released by network component vendors, system administrators require a barrage of tools for analyzing the risk due to vulnerabilities in those components. In addition, criticalities in patching some end hosts raises serious security issues about the network to which the end hosts are connected. In this context, it would be imperative to know the risk level of all critical resources keeping in view the everyday emerging new vulnerabilities. The authors hypothesize that sequence of network actions by attackers depends on their social and attack profile (behavioral resources such as skill level, time, and attitude). To estimate the types of attack behavior, the athors surveyed individuals for their ability and attack intent. Using the individuals' responses, the authors determined their behavioral resources and classified them as having opportunist, hacker, or explorer behavior. The profile behavioral resources can be used for determining risk by an attacker having that profile. Thus, suitable vulnerability analysis and risk management strategies can be formulated to efficiently curtail the risk from different types of attackers.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Attracting and Retaining Women in Computer Science and Engineering: Evaluating the Results

Attracting and Retaining Women in Computer Science and Engineering: Evaluating the Results

Date: June 2007
Creator: Keathly, David & Akl, Robert G.
Description: This paper discusses efforts to attract and retain students in computer science and engineering fields. Abstract: Computer science and engineering communities have been exploring a variety of activities and techniques to attract and retain more students, especially women and minorities, to computer science and computer engineering degree programs. This paper briefly describes the efforts and results of a plan for actively recruiting young women into undergraduate computer engineering and computer science programs hosted by the University of North Texas (UNT). It also describes a series of activities aimed at improving the retention rate of students already in our programs, particularly during the freshman year. Such recruitment and retention efforts are critical to the country's efforts to increase the number of engineering professionals, and are a priority for the Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) Department at UNT.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Capacity Allocations in Multi-cell UMTS Networks for Different Spreading Factors with Perfect and Imperfect Power Control

Capacity Allocations in Multi-cell UMTS Networks for Different Spreading Factors with Perfect and Imperfect Power Control

Date: January 2006
Creator: Akl, Robert G. & Nguyen, Son
Description: This paper discusses capacity allocation in multi-cell UMTS networks. Abstract: An analytical model for calculating capacity in multi-cell UMTS networks is presented. Capacity is maximized for different spreading factors and for perfect and imperfect power control. An analytical model is presented for approximating the user distributions in multi-cell third generation WCDMA networks using 2-dimensional Gaussian distributions by determining the means and the standard deviations of the distribution for every cell. This allows for the calculation of the inter-cell interference and the reverse-link capacity of the network. The capacity was determined for signal-to-interference threshold from 5 dB to 10 dB and spreading factor values of 256, 64, 16, and 4.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Approximating User Distributions in WCDMA Networks Using 2-D Gaussian

Approximating User Distributions in WCDMA Networks Using 2-D Gaussian

Date: July 2005
Creator: Nguyen, Son & Akl, Robert G.
Description: This paper discusses approximating user distributions in WCDMA networks using 2-D Gaussian. Abstract: In this paper, we present an analytical model for approximating the user distributions in multi-cell third generation WCDMA networks using 2-dimensional Gaussian distributions by determining the means and the standard deviations of the distributions for every cell. This allows us to calculate the inter-cell interference and the reverse-link capacity of the network. The authors compare their model with simulation results and show that it is fast and accurate enough to be used efficiently in the planning process of large WCDMA networks.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Mobility-Based CAC Algorithm for Arbitrary Call-Arrival Rates in CDMA Cellular Systems

Mobility-Based CAC Algorithm for Arbitrary Call-Arrival Rates in CDMA Cellular Systems

Date: March 2005
Creator: Akl, Robert G.; Hegde, Manju V. & Naraghi-Pour, Mort
Description: This paper presents a novel approach for designing a call-admission control (CAC) algorithm for code-division multiple-access (CDMA) networks with arbitrary call-arrival rates. The design of the CAC algorithm uses global information; it incorporates the call-arrival rates and the user mobilities across the network and guarantees the users' quality of service (QoS) as well as prescribed blocking probabilities. On the other hand, its implementation in each cell uses local information; it only requires the number of calls currently active in that cell. The authors present several cases for a nontrivial network topology where their CAC algorithm guarantees QoS and blocking probabilities while achieving significantly higher throughput than that achieved by traditional techniques. The authors also calculate the network capacity, i.e., the maximum throughput for the entire network, for prespecified blocking probabilities and QoS requirements.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
Dynamic Channel Assignment in IEEE 802.11 Networks

Dynamic Channel Assignment in IEEE 802.11 Networks

Date: March 2007
Creator: Akl, Robert G. & Arepally, Anurag
Description: This paper discusses dynamic channel assignment in IEEE 802.11 networks. Abstract: We design a dynamic channel assignment algorithm for IEEE 802.11 wireless networks. Our algorithm assigns channels dynamically in a way that minimizes channel interference generated by neighboring access points (APs) on a reference access point, resulting in higher throughput. We implement and simulate their algorithm using two versions (1: pick randomly 2: pick first) and different number of APs (4, 9, 16, and 25). Analysis of this algorithm shows an improvement by a factor of 4 (by lowering the total interference on an AP by 6 dBm on average) over default settings of having all APs use the same channel. As the number of APs is increased in a given service area, dynamic channel assignment becomes crucial; otherwise overlapping channel interference becomes a limiting factor.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
UMTS Capacity and Throughput Maximization for Different Spreading Factors

UMTS Capacity and Throughput Maximization for Different Spreading Factors

Date: July 2006
Creator: Akl, Robert G. & Nguyen, Son
Description: This article discusses UMTS capacity and throughput maximization for different spreading factors. An analytical model for calculating capacity in multi-cell UMTS networks is presented. Capacity is maximized for different spreading factors and for perfect and imperfect power control. The authors also design and implement a local call admission control (CAC) algorithm which allows for the simulation of network throughput for different spreading factors and various mobility scenarios. The design of the CAC algorithm uses global information ; it incorporates the call arrival rates and the user mobilities across the network and guarantees the users' quality of service as well as pre-specified blocking probabilities. On the other hand, its implementation in each cell uses local information; it only requires the number of calls currently active in that cell. The capacity and network throughput were determined for signal-to-interference threshold from 5 dB to 10 dB and spreading factor values of 256, 64, 16, and 4.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Engineering
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