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Current Behavioral and Psychosocial Interventions for HIV/AIDS
Date: December 1, 2011
Creator: Vosvick, Mark A.
Description: This presentation is part of the faculty lecture series UNT Speaks Out on AIDS. This presentation discusses recent directions in psychosocial research on HIV/AIDS in the United States.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc71782/
Geographic Distribution of HIV/AIDS in Texas
Date: December 1, 2011
Creator: Oppong, Joseph R.
Description: This presentation is part of the faculty lecture series UNT Speaks Out on HIV/AIDS. This presentation discusses the geographic distribution of HIV/AIDS in Texas and the associated factors.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc71783/
Die Köpfe (The Heads)
Date: Winter 2010
Creator: Marshall, James L., 1940- & Marshall, Virginia R.
Description: Front cover of the winter 2010 issue of the Hexagon, which features a sculpture of a bearded head. The inside cover includes a table of contents, a list of staff, an editorial, and a description of the cover.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc111251/
Rediscovery of the Elements: Soddy and Isotopes
Date: Winter 2010
Creator: Marshall, James L., 1940- & Marshall, Virginia R.
Description: Article describing Frederick Soddy's career and research of isotopes. Tourist information is included for areas significant to Soddy's life and work.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc111252/
A New Philosophy for the 21st Century
Date: December 11, 2011
Creator: Briggle, Adam & Frodeman, Robert
Description: This article discusses a new philosophy for the 21st century. The authors have devoted their lives to philosophy. They want the field to survive and, if possible, prosper. But it is increasingly doubtful that academic philosophy can thrive in an era of declining budgets, soaring debts, antipathy to tax increases, and new technologies such as distance education. Of course, philosophy is secure at America's elite universities. But what of the vast number of universities whose future is tied to the decisions of state legislatures or other financial conditions?
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc77216/
Coherent control of refractive index in far-detuned Λ systems
Date: December 15, 2011
Creator: O'Brien, Chris; Anisimov, Petr M.; Rostovtsev, Yuri V. & Kocharovskaya, Olga
Description: This article discusses the coherent control of refraction index in far-detuned Λ systems. Abstract: Enhancement and control of the index of refraction in a mixture of two three-level atomic species that form a pair of far-detuned Λ schemes under two-photon resonance and has been studied. We employ the density-matrix approach to properly take population relaxation into account and to describe the interaction of each Λ system with the electromagnetic fields. Both Λ systems are driven by a corresponding far-detuned coherent field at one atomic transition and are probed by the same weak field. In the dressed-state basis, it represents a superposition of effective two-level subsystems with the positions, widths, and amplitudes of the resonances controlled by the driving fields and allows for efficient control of the susceptibility of the total system; leading to refractive index (RI) enhancement with vanishing absorption in the absence of amplification. We analyze the experimental implementation of such a system in a cell of Rb atoms with a natural abundance of isotopes. An upper limit estimate of the RI enhancement is obtained.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103270/
Carbon-Oxygen Bond Formation via Organometallic Baeyer-Villiger Transformations: A Computational Study on the Impact of Metal Identity
Date: December 20, 2011
Creator: Figg, Travis M.; Webb, Joanna R.; Cundari, Thomas R., 1964- & Gunnoe, T. Brent
Description: This article discusses a computational study on the impact of metal identity. Abstract: Metal-mediated formation of C-O bonds is an important transformation that can occur by a variety of mechanisms. Recent studies suggest that oxygen-atom insertion into metal-hydrocarbyl bonds in a reaction that resembles the Baeyer-Villiger transformation is a viable process. In an effort to identify promising new systems, this study is designed to assess the impact of metal identity on such O-atom insertions for the reaction [(bpy)ₓM(Me)(OOH)]ⁿ → [(bpy)ₓM(OMe)(OH)]ⁿ (x = 1 or 2; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridyl; n is varied to maintain the d-electron count at d⁶ or d⁸). Six d⁸-square-planar complexes (M = Ptᴵᴵ, Pdᴵᴵ, Niᴵᴵ, Irᴵ, Rhᴵ, and Coᴵ) and eight d⁶-octahedral systems (M = Irᴵᴵᴵ, Rhᴵᴵᴵ, Coᴵᴵᴵ, Feᴵᴵ, Ruᴵᴵ, Osᴵᴵ, Mnᴵ, and Tcᴵ) are studied. Using density functional theory calculations, the structures and energies of ground-state and transition-state species are elucidated. This study shows clear trends in calculated ∆G‡'s for the O-atom insertions. The organometallic Baeyer-Villiger insertions are favored by lower coordination numbers (x = 1 versus x = 2), earlier transition metals, and first-row (3d) transition metals.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc107789/
Surface and waveguide Josephson plasma waves in slabs of layered superconductors
Date: December 20, 2011
Creator: Slipchenko, T.M.; Kadygrob, D.V.; Bogdanis, D.; Yampol'skii, V.A. & Krokhin, Arkadii
Description: In this article, the authors discuss the propagation of symmetric and antisymmetric Josephson plasma waves in a slab of layered superconductor clad between two identical dielectrics. The authors predict two branches of surface waves in the terahertz frequency range, one above and another below the Josephson plasma frequency. Apart from this, there exists a discrete set of waveguide modes with electromagnetic fields oscillating across the slab thickness and decaying exponentially away from the slab. The authors consider the excitation of the predicted waves by means of the attenuated-total-reflection method. It is shown that for a specific set of the parameters of the structure, the excitation of the waveguide modes is accompanied by the total suppression of specular reflection.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc103278/
Biocultural Ethics: Recovering the Vital Links between the Inhabitants, Their Habits, and Habitats
Date: 2012
Creator: Rozzi, Ricardo, 1960-
Description: This article discusses biocultural ethics. Abstract: Biocultural homogenization involves three major drivers: (a) the physical barrier to everyday contact with biodiversity derived from the rapid growth of urban population, (b) the conceptual barrier derived from the omission in formal and non-formal education of native languages that contain a broad spectrum of traditional ecological knowledge and values, and (c) political barriers associated with the elimination or reduction of the teaching of ethics under the prevailing neoliberal economy governance since the 1960s. Biocultural ethics aims at overcoming these barriers by recovering the vital links between biological and cultural diversity, between the habits and the habitats of the inhabitants. These links are acknowledged by early Western philosophy. Amerindian traditional ecological knowledge, and contemporary ecological and evolutionary sciences, but have been lost in prevailing modern ethics. There is an overlooked diversity of forms of knowing and inhabiting regional ecosystems, each of them having diverse environmental and social consequences. A better understanding of the regionally diverse mosaics of ecosystems, languages, and cultures facilitates the distinction of specific causes and responsible agents of environmental problems, and the disclosure of sustainable practices, forms of ecological knowledge and values that offer already existing options to solve socio-ecological problems.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc130202/
Correlation of solute transfer into alkane solvents from water and from the gas phase with updated Abraham model equations
Date: 2012
Creator: Stephens, Timothy W.; Quay, Amanda N.; Chou, Vicky; Loera, Matthew; Shen, Connie; Wilson, Anastasia et al
Description: This article discusses the correlation of solute transfer into alkane solvents from water and from the gas phase with updated Abraham model equations. Abstract: Literature data regarding partitioning of compounds from the gas phase to alkanes and from water to alkanes have been compiled and analyzed in accord with the Abraham solvation parameter model. Mathematical correlations have been developed for describing the partitioning behavior of organic solutes and gases into hexane, heptane, octane and decane. Derived mathematical expressions were found to predict the available partition coefficient data to within 0.15 log units or better.
Contributing Partner: UNT College of Arts and Sciences
Permallink:digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc152452/