UNT Theses and Dissertations - 170 Matching Results

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A Preliminary Controller Design for Drone Carried Directional Communication System

Description: In this thesis, we conduct a preliminary study on the controller design for directional antenna devices carried by drones. The goal of the control system is to ensure the best alignment between two directional antennas so as to enhance the performance of air-to-air communication between the drones. The control system at the current stage relies on the information received from GPS devices. The control system includes two loops: velocity loop and position loop to suppress wind disturbances and … more
Date: August 2015
Creator: AL-Emrani, Firas
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Neural Network Classifiers for Object Detection in Optical and Infrared Images

Description: This thesis presents a series of neural network classifiers for object detection in both optical and infrared images. The focus of this work is on efficient and accurate solutions. The thesis discusses the evolution of the highly efficient and tiny network Binary Classification Vision Transformer (BC-ViT) and how through thoughtful modifications and improvements, the BC-ViT can be utilized for tasks of increasing complexity. Chapter 2 discusses the creation of BC-ViT and its initial use case fo… more
Date: December 2023
Creator: Adams, Ethan Richard
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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The Role of Eigenvalues of Parity Check Matrix in Low-Density Parity Check Codes

Description: The new developments in coding theory research have revolutionized the application of coding to practical systems. Low-Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes form a class of Shannon limit approaching codes opted for digital communication systems that require high reliability. This thesis investigates the underlying relationship between the spectral properties of the parity check matrix and LDPC decoding convergence. The bit error rate of an LDPC code is plotted for the parity check matrix that has d… more
Date: August 2020
Creator: Adhikari, Dikshya
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Partner: UNT Libraries
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Practical Evaluation of a Software Defined Cellular Network

Description: This thesis proposes a design of a rapidly deployable cellular network prototype that provides voice and data communications and it is interoperable with legacy devices and the existing network infrastructure. The prototype is based on software defined radio and makes use of IEEE 802.11 unlicensed wireless radio frequency (RF) band for backhaul link and an open source GSM implementation software. The prototype is also evaluated in environments where there is limited control of the radio frequen… more
Date: May 2017
Creator: Agbogidi, Oghenetega
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Adaptive Slot Location in the Design of Slotted Microstrip Multi-Frequency Antenna for Radionavigation and Radiolocation Applications

Description: In light of incidents and concerns regarding the vulnerability of the global positioning system (GPS), the main purpose of the thesis is to look at alternative systems for radio guidance and to put up a serious study on such alternatives with receive and transmit antenna. There is also the need to design such antennas with multiple frequencies to offer robustness in the unlikely event that such adversarial attacks on the GPS happen. The basis on which such alternative antennas are designed is a… more
Date: August 2020
Creator: Agbor, Ikechukwu Wilson
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Low Leakage Asymmetric Stacked Sram Cell

Description: Memory is an important part of any digital processing system. On-chip SRAM can be found in various levels of the memory hierarchy in a processor and occupies a considerable area of the chip. Leakage is one of the challenges which shrinking of technology has introduced and the leakage of SRAM constitutes a substantial part of the total leakage power of the chip due to its large area and the fact that many of the cells are idle without any access. In this thesis, we introduce asymmetric SRAM cell… more
Date: May 2014
Creator: Ahrabi, Nina
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Consensus Building in Sensor Networks and Long Term Planning for the National Airspace System

Description: In this thesis, I present my study on the impact of multi-group network structure on the performance of consensus building strategies, and the preliminary mathematical formulation of the problem on improving the performance of the National Airspace system (NAS) through long-term investment. The first part of the thesis is concerned with a structural approach to the consensus building problem in multi-group distributed sensor networks (DSNs) that can be represented by bipartite graph. Direct i… more
Date: May 2011
Creator: Akula, Naga Venkata Swathik
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Partner: UNT Libraries
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A Study of Mobility Models based on Spatial Node Distribution and Area Coverage

Description: Mobile wireless sensor networks are not widely implemented in the real world, even after years of research carried out in this field. One reason is the lack of understanding of the impact that mobility has on network performance. The simulation and emulation of mobile wireless sensor networks is necessary before they are deployed for the real-world applications. This thesis presents a simulation-based study of different mobility models. The total area coverage that depends on the pattern of nod… more
Date: May 2017
Creator: Alla, Sindhu
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Localization of UAVs Using Computer Vision in a GPS-Denied Environment

Description: The main objective of this thesis is to propose a localization method for a UAV using various computer vision and machine learning techniques. It plays a major role in planning the strategy for the flight, and acts as a navigational contingency method, in event of a GPS failure. The implementation of the algorithms employs high processing capabilities of the graphics processing unit, making it more efficient. The method involves the working of various neural networks, working in synergy to perf… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Aluri, Ram Charan
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Improving the Gameplay Experience and Guiding Bottom Players in an Interactive Mapping Game

Description: In game based learning, motivating the players to learn by providing them a desirable gameplay experience is extremely important. However, it's not an easy task considering the quality of today's commercial non-educational games. Throughout the gameplay, the player should neither get overwhelmed nor under-challenged. The best way to do so is to monitor the player's actions in the game because these actions can tell the reason behind the player's performance. They can also tell about the player'… more
Date: May 2017
Creator: Ambekar, Kiran
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Arduino Based Hybrid MPPT Controller for Wind and Solar

Description: Renewable power systems are becoming more affordable and provide better options than fossil-fuel generation, for not only the environment, but a benefit of a reduced cost of operation. Methods to optimize charging batteries from renewable technologies is an important subject for off-grid and micro-grids, and is becoming more relevant for larger installations. Overcharging or undercharging the battery can result in failure and reduction of battery life. The Arduino hybrid MPPT controller takes t… more
Date: December 2017
Creator: Assaad, Michael
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Gamification to Solve a Mapping Problem in Electrical Engineering

Description: Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architectures (CGRAs) are promising in developing high performance low-power portable applications. In this research, we crowdsource a mapping problem using gamification to harnass human intelligence. A scientific puzzle game, Untangled, was developed to solve a mapping problem by encapsulating architectural characteristics. The primary motive of this research is to draw insights from the mapping solutions of players who possess innate abilities like decision-makin… more
Date: May 2020
Creator: Balavendran Joseph, Rani Deepika
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries

Light Matter Interactions in Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Tungsten Diselenide for Next Generation Quantum-Based Optoelectronic Devices

Description: In this work, we explored one material from the broad family of 2D semiconductors, namely WSe2 to serve as an enabler for advanced, low-power, high-performance nanoelectronics and optoelectronic devices. A 2D WSe2 based field-effect-transistor (FET) was designed and fabricated using electron-beam lithography, that revealed an ultra-high mobility of ~ 625 cm2/V-s, with tunable charge transport behavior in the WSe2 channel, making it a promising candidate for high speed Si-based complimentary-met… more
Date: December 2020
Creator: Bandyopadhyay, Avra Sankar
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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An Interactive Framework for Teaching Fundamentals of Digital Logic Design and VLSI Design

Description: Integrated Circuits (ICs) have a broad range of applications in healthcare, military, consumer electronics etc. The acronym VLSI stands for Very Large Scale Integration and is a process of making ICs by placing millions of transistors on a single chip. Because of advancements in VLSI design technologies, ICs are getting smaller, faster in speed and more efficient, making personal devices handy, and with more features. In this thesis work an interactive framework is designed in which the fundame… more
Date: August 2014
Creator: Battina, Brahmasree
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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A Cognitive Radio Application through Opportunistic Spectrum Access

Description: In wireless communication systems, one of the most important resources being focused on all the researchers is spectrum. A cognitive radio (CR) system is one of the efficient ways to access the radio spectrum opportunistically, and efficiently use the available underutilized licensed spectrum. Spectrum utilization can be significantly enhanced by developing more applications with adopting CR technology. CR systems are implemented using a radio technology called software-defined radios (SDR). SD… more
Date: May 2017
Creator: Bhadane, Kunal
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Investigation of the Effect of Functional Units/Connectivity Arrangement on Energy Consumption of Reconfigurable Architectures Using an Interactive Design Framework

Description: Allocation of expensive resources, (such as Multiplier) onto the CGRA has been of interest from quite some time. For these architectural solutions to fulfill the designers' requirements, it is of utmost importance that the design offers high performance, low power consumption, and effective area utilization. The allocation problem is studied using the UntangledII gaming environment, which has been developed at the Reconfigurable Computing Lab at UNT to discover the design of custom domain-spec… more
Date: August 2017
Creator: Bhargava, Arpita
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Wireless Power Transfer and Power Management Unit Integrated with Low-Power IR-UWB Transmitter for Neuromodulation and Self-Powered Sensor Applications

Description: This dissertation is particularly focused on a novel approach of a wirelessly powered neuromodulation system for chronic patients. The inductively coupled transmitter (TX) and receiver (RX) coils are designed through optimization to achieve maximum efficiency. A power management unit (PMU) consisting of a voltage rectifier, voltage regulator along with a stimulation circuitry is also designed to provide pulse stimulation to genetically modified neurons. For continuous health monitoring purposes… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Biswas, Dipon Kumar
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Resilience of Microgrid during Catastrophic Events

Description: Today, there is a growing number of buildings in a neighborhood and business parks that are utilizing renewable energy generation, to reduce their electric bill and carbon footprint. The most current way of implementing a renewable energy generation is to use solar panels or a windmill to generate power; then use a charge controller connected to a battery bank to store power. Once stored, the user can then access a clean source of power from these batteries instead of the main power grid. This … more
Date: May 2018
Creator: Black, Travis Glenn
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Development of Wireless Sensor Network System for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring

Description: This thesis describes development of low cost indoor air quality (IAQ) monitoring system for research. It describes data collection of various parameters concentration present in indoor air and sends data back to host PC for further processing. Thesis gives detailed information about hardware and software implementation of IAQ monitoring system. Also discussed are building wireless ZigBee network, creating user friendly graphical user interface (GUI) and analysis of obtained results in comparis… more
Date: December 2012
Creator: Borkar, Chirag
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Partner: UNT Libraries
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A Real-Time Electronic Sound Analysis System with Graphical User Interface

Description: Noise-induced hearing loss is a serious problem common to musical environments. Current dosimetry technology is primarily designed for industrial environments and not suited for musical settings. At present, there are no government regulations that apply to the educational music environment as it relates to monitoring and prevention of hearing loss. Also, no system exists than can serve as a proactive tool in observation and reporting of sound exposure levels with the goal of hearing conservati… more
Date: August 2011
Creator: Brgulja, Amir
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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An Arduino Based Control System for a Brackish Water Desalination Plant

Description: Water scarcity for agriculture is one of the most important challenges to improve food security worldwide. In this thesis we study the potential to develop a low-cost controller for a small scale brackish desalination plant that consists of proven water treatment technologies, reverse osmosis, cation exchange, and nanofiltration to treat groundwater into two final products: drinking water and irrigation water. The plant is powered by a combination of wind and solar power systems. The low-cost c… more
Date: August 2015
Creator: Caraballo, Ginna
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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Machine Learning Improvements for Data Partitioning and Classification Applied to Cardiac Arrhythmia Signals

Description: This thesis creates a new method for the ethical splitting of data as well as improvements to neural network architectures to increase performance. Ethical dataset splitting should be based on statistics from the data, this prevents artificial manipulation of the data that helps or hurts the performance of a network. This bias introduced to the dataset can also be present by using the popular method of randomly splitting data into datasets. To remove bias from dataset splitting, the splits of a… more
Date: December 2022
Creator: Cayce, Garrett Irwin
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries

Novel Algorithms and Hardware Architectures for Computational Subsystems Used in Cryptography and Error Correction Coding

Description: A modified, single error-correcting, and double error detecting Hamming code, hereafter referred to as modified SEC-DED Hamming code, is proposed in this research. The code requires fewer logic gates to implement than the SEC-DED Hamming code. Also, unlike the popular Hsiao's code, the proposed code can determine the error in the received word from its syndrome location in the parity check matrix. A detailed analysis of the area and power utilization by the encoder and decoder circuits of the m… more
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Date: August 2022
Creator: Chakraborty, Anirban
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Communication System over Gnu Radio and OSSIE

Description: GNU Radio and OSSIE (Open-Source SCA (Software communication architecture) Implementation-Embedded) are two open source software toolkits for SDR (Software Defined Radio) developments, both of them can be supported by USRP (Universal Software Radio Peripheral). In order to compare the performance of these two toolkits, an FM receiver over GNU Radio and OSSIE are tested in my thesis, test results are showed in Chapter 4 and Chapter 5. Results showed that the FM receiver over GNU Radio has better… more
Date: December 2011
Creator: Cheng, Zizhi
Item Type: Refine your search to only Thesis or Dissertation
Partner: UNT Libraries
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