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Ultrasonic Wave Propagation and Localization in a Nonreciprocal Phononic Crystal

Description: Ultrasonic wave propagation through a two-dimensional nonreciprocal phononic crystal with asymmetric aluminum rods in viscous water is studied for its application in Anderson localization and trapping of acoustic energy. A one-dimensional disorder in the otherwise 2D periodic crystal is introduced by disorienting the asymmetric rods along the rows and by keeping them equally oriented along the columns. An exponential decay of sound waves travelling along the direction of disorder is observed de… more
Date: December 2022
Creator: Dhillon, Jyotsna
Partner: UNT Libraries

Developing Ultra-Fast Plasmonic Spiking Neuron via Integrated Photonics

Description: This research provides a proof of concept and background theory for the physics behind the state-of-the-art ultra-fast plasmonic spiking neurons (PSN), which can serve as a primary synaptic device for developing a platform for fast neural computing. Such a plasmonic-powered computing system allows localized AI with ultra-fast operation speed. The designed architecture for a plasmonic spiking neuron (PSN) presented in this thesis is a photonic integrated nanodevice consisting of two electro-opti… more
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Date: August 2022
Creator: Goudarzi, Abbas, Sr.
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Relaxation Time Approximations in PAOFLOW 2.0

Description: Electronic transport properties have been used to classify and characterize materials and describe their functionality. Recent surge in computational power has enabled computational modelling and accelerated theoretical studies to complement and accelerate experimental discovery of novel materials. This work looks at methods for theoretical calculations of electronic transport properties and addresses the limitations of a common approximation in the calculation of these properties, namely, the … more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Jayaraj, Anooja
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Defect Modulated Properties of Molybdenum Disulfide Monolayer Films

Description: In this dissertation work, the study focuses on large areal growth of MoS2 monolayers and a study of the structural, optical and electrical properties of such monolayers before and after transfer using a polymer-lift off technique. This work will discuss the issue of contact resistance and the effect of defects (both intrinsic and extrinsic) on the overall quality of the monolayer films. The significance of this dissertation work is that a reproducible strategy for monolayer MoS2 film growth an… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Jiang, Yan
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Ionized Molecular Hydrogen Confinement Using Electron Space-Charge: A Plasma Trap

Description: An ion trap has been constructed that creates a potential well suitable for confining ions with the space charge of an electron cloud. The trap uses the concept of artificially structured boundaries, regions of overlapping electric and magnetic fields, to confine particles in a relatively field free volume. Measurements are presented from the build-up of ionized molecular hydrogen over time. Molecular hydrogen is introduced into the confinement volume by direct electron bombardment ionization o… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Kiester, Allen Scott
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Scaling, Power-Law First Return Times, and Non-Ergodicity

Description: This dissertation is a collection of papers on anomalous phenomena in physics, biology, and sociology. These phenomena are primarily analyzed in terms of their temporal and spatiotemporal statistical properties. The analysis is based on both numerical simulations and, in some cases, real-world physiological and sociological data. The primary methods of analysis are diffusion entropy analysis, power spectral analysis, multifractal analysis, and survival (or waiting-time) analysis.
Date: August 2022
Creator: Lambert, David Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Optical Control of Coherent Quantum Systems

Description: Optical control of coherent quantum systems has many methods and applications. In this defense we will discuss the effects of an electric field interacting with molecules with dipole moments. The theoretical study of such molecules will consist of two-level atom and a three-level atom in the λ configuration. The methods that will be discussed are population trapping using both bright and dark starts obtained by both STIRAP and CHIRAP pulses. The application to be discussed is how to create a ro… more
Date: December 2022
Creator: Roy, Colin Dean
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Band Theory and Beyond: Applications of Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Chemistry

Description: In the past two decades, myriad algorithms to elucidate the characteristics and dynamics of molecular systems have been developed for quantum computers. In this dissertation, we explore how these algorithms can be adapted to other fields, both to closely related subjects such as materials science, and more surprising subjects such as information theory. Special emphasis is placed on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver algorithm adapted to solve band structures of a periodic system; three distin… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Sherbert, Kyle Matthew
Partner: UNT Libraries

Investigating Accretion Mechanisms and Host Galaxy Environments of z~4 Quasars

Description: Observations of quasars at the highest accessible redshifts have revealed supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with masses much too massive to be accounted for by the growth mechanisms observed in the local universe. Masses up to 10 10 M ⊙ up to z~7 seem to suggest some type of secular evolution or external influence to feed the earliest SMBHs at extremely high rates. Observations at such redshifts come at expensive technical cost and require significant dedicated space-telescope observing time. Howe… more
Date: December 2022
Creator: Thomas, Marcus
Partner: UNT Libraries

Ongoing Developments on Continuum Solvation Models

Description: This work explores a continuum representation for diffuse layer models, thereby endowing continuum embedding models the ability to capture electrostatic phenomena in the environment such as the existence of electrolyte ions, and the nature of ionic liquids. It introduces a new field-aware continuum model that adjusts the size of the quantum regime per atom based on the distribution of charge in a system. The model accounts for the asymmetric nature of solvent distribution when applied to cation… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Truscott, Matthew Anthony Si Ren
Partner: UNT Libraries
open access

Nonreciprocal and Non-Spreading Transmission of Acoustic Beams through Periodic Dissipative Structures

Description: Propagation of a Gaussian beam in a layered periodic structure is studied analytically, numerically, and experimentally. It is demonstrated that for a special set of parameters the acoustic beam propagates without diffraction spreading. This propagation is also accompanied by negative refraction of the direction of phase velocity of the Bloch wave. In the study of two-dimensional viscous phononic crystals with asymmetrical solid inclusions, it was discovered that acoustic transmission is nonre… more
Date: May 2022
Creator: Zubov, Yurii
Partner: UNT Libraries
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