Technical Report Archive & Image Library (TRAIL) - 33 Matching Results

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The Aerodynamic Analysis of the Gyroplane Rotating-Wing System

Description: "An aerodynamic analysis of the gyroplane rotating-wing system is presented herein. This system consists of a freely rotating rotor in which opposite blades are rigidly connected and allowed to rotate or feather freely about their span axis. Equations have been derived for the lift, the lift-drag ratio, the angle of attack, the feathering angles, and the rolling and pitching moments of a gyroplane rotor in terms of its basic parameters" (p. 1).
Date: March 1934
Creator: Wheatley, John B.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Characteristics of Anemometer Cups

Description: From Introduction: "The investigation was intended to cover the characteristics of individual cups and of similar cups mounted on complete cup wheals. This report treats the static tests run on the individual cups."
Date: February 1934
Creator: Brevoort, M. J. & Joyner, U. T.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Effects of a Split Flap on the Spinning Characteristics of a Monoplane Model

Description: From Summary: "The investigation described in this report was made to determine the change in aerodynamic forces and moments produced by split flaps in a steady spin. The test were made with the spinning balance in the NACA 5-foot vertical wind tunnel. A low-wing monoplane model was tested with and without the split flaps in 12 spinning attitudes chosen to cover the probable spinning range. The results obtained indicate that the use of split flaps on an airplane is unlikely, in any case, to hav… more
Date: December 1934
Creator: Bamber, M. J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Rolling and Yawing Moments Produced by Floating Wing-Tip Ailerons, as Measured by Spinning Balance

Description: From Summary: "The investigation described in this report was made to determine the effectiveness of floating wing-tip ailerons as an airplane control in the spin. In these tests the ailerons, not being balanced, were set parallel to the axis of rotation, which is probably very nearly the attitude that balanced floating ailerons would assume in a spin. Rolling - and yawing moment coefficients are given as measured for the model with and without the ailerons, and computed values are given for th… more
Date: March 1934
Creator: Bamber, Millard J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Calculated Effect of Trailing-Edge Flaps on the Take-Off of Flying Boats

Description: "The results of take-off calculations are given for an application of simple trailing-edge flaps to two hypothetical flying boats, one having medium wing and power loading and consequently considerable excess of thrust over total resistance during the take-off run, the other having high wing and power loading and a very low excess thrust. For these seaplanes the effect of downward flap settings was: (1) to increase the total resistance below the stalling speed, (2) to decrease the get-away spee… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Parkinson, J. B. & Bell, J. W.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A comparison of several methods of measuring ignition lag in a compression-ignition engine

Description: "The ignition lag of a fuel oil in the combustion chamber of a high speed compression-ignition engine was measured by three different methods. The start of injection of the fuel as observed with a Stoborama was taken as the start of the period of ignition lag in all cases. The end of the period of ignition lag was determined by observation of the appearance of incandescence in the combustion chamber, by inspection of a pressure-time card for evidence of pressure rise, and by analysis of the ind… more
Date: January 1934
Creator: Spanogle, J. A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A complete tank test of a flying-boat hull with a pointed step - N.A.C.A. Model No. 22

Description: "The results of a complete tank test of a model of a flying-boat hull of unconventional form, having a deep pointed step, are presented in this note. The advantage of the pointed-step type over the usual forms of flying-boat hulls with respect to resistance at high speeds is pointed out. A take-off example using the data from these tests is worked out, and the results are compared with those of an example in which the test data for a hull of the type in general use in the United States are appl… more
Date: February 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A complete tank test of the hull of the Sikorsky S-40 flying boat - American Clipper Class

Description: The results of a complete test in the N.A.C.A. tank on a model of the hull of Sikorsky S-40 flying boat ('American Clipper') are reported. The test data are given in tables and curves. From these data non-dimensional coefficients are derived for use in take-off calculations and the take-off time and run for the S-40 are computed. The computed take-off time was obtained by the Sikorsky Aviation Corporation in performance tests of the actual craft.
Date: December 1934
Creator: Dawson, John R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Complete tank tests of two flying-boat hulls with pointed steps - N.A.C.A. Models 22-A and 35

Description: "This note presents the results of complete tank test of N.A.C.A. Models 22-A and 35, two flying-boat hulls of the deep pointed-step type with low dead rise. Model 22-A is a form derived by modification of Model 22, the test results of which are given in N.A.C.A. Technical Note No. 488. Model 35 is a form of the same type but has a higher length-beam ratio than either Model 22 or 22-A. Take-off examples are worked out using data from these tests and a previous test of a conventional model appli… more
Date: September 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M. & Bell, Joe W.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Combustion-Chamber Shape on the Performance of a Prechamber Compression-Ignition Engine

Description: "The effect on engine performance of variations in the shape of the prechamber, the shape and direction of the connecting passage, the chamber volume using a tangential passage, the injection system, and the direction of the fuel spray in the chamber was investigated using a 5 by 7 inch single-cylinder compression-ignition engine. The results show that the performance of this engine can be considerably improved by selecting the best combination of variables and incorporating them in a single de… more
Date: December 1934
Creator: Moore, C. S. & Collins, J. H., Jr.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Retractable-Spoiler Location on Rolling- and Yawing-Moment Coefficients

Description: "In this report are presented the results of wind-tunnel tests of retractable spoilers on the upper surface of a Clark Y wing, which have been made as part of an investigation of lateral control devices being conducted by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Spoilers with chords up to 15.0 percent of the wing chord were tested in several locations on a plain rectangular wing and in two locations on the same wing equipped with a 20.0 percent chord split flap down 60 degrees. Charts a… more
Date: July 1934
Creator: Shortal, J. A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of the Surface Condition of a Wing on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Airplane

Description: "In order to determine the effect of the surface conditions of a wing on the aerodynamic characteristics of an airplane, tests were conducted in the N.A.C.A. full-scale wind tunnel on the Fairchild F-22 airplane first with normal commercial finish of wing surface and later with the same wing polished. Comparison of the characteristics of the airplane with the two surface conditions shows that the polish caused a negligible change in the lift curve, but reduced the minimum drag coefficient by 0.… more
Date: April 1934
Creator: DeFrance, S. J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of trim angle on the take-off performance of a flying boat

Description: From Summary: "Data obtained at the N.A.C.A. tank from tests on the models of three flying-boat hulls - N.A.C.A. models 11-A, 16, and 22 - are used to demonstrate the effect of trim angle on water resistance. A specific example is taken, and data from Model 11-A are used to show that the trim angle giving the minimum water resistance will give minimum total air-plus-water resistance. Total-resistance curves for best trimmed angles and other angles are compared for the same example."
Date: January 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M. & Dawson, John R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effects of equal-pressure fixed slots on the characteristics of a Clark Y Airfoil

Description: "A type of fixed open slot so arranged that no flow would pass through it at a lift coefficient corresponding to high-speed flight was investigated in the N.A.C.A. 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel to determine the possibilities of such a high-lift device for increasing the speed-range ratio of a wing. The condition of no through flow was achieved by locating the slot openings at points of equal static pressure at the design lift coefficient as determined from the pressure distribution about the plain w… more
Date: October 1934
Creator: Sherman, Albert & Harris, Thomas A.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effects of Full-Span and Partial-Span Split Flaps on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Tapered Wing

Description: "The investigation was made to determine the effects of full-span and of partial-span split flaps on the aerodynamic characteristics of a tapered wing. Aerodynamic force tests were made in the N.A.C.A. 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel on a highly tapered Clark Y wing equipped with various split flaps. Two sizes of tapered-chord flaps were tested as full-span flaps, and a narrow tapered-chord flap was tested as a partial-span flap by cutting off portions first from the tip and then from the center" (p. … more
Date: September 1934
Creator: Wenzinger, Carl J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Estimation of the Variation of Thrust Horsepower With Air Speed

Description: Note presenting a method of estimating the variation of thrust horsepower with air speed, when the power unit consists of a conventional, thin, metal, fixed-pitch propeller driven by an internal-combustion engine. Such a curve is needed for the estimation of airplane performance in conjunction with a curve of horsepower required for maintaining level flight.
Date: July 1934
Creator: Ober, Shatswell
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Verification of Theodorsen's Theoretical Jet-Boundary Correction Factors

Description: "Prandtl's suggested use of a doubly infinite arrangement of airfoil images in the theoretical determination of wind-tunnel jet-boundary corrections was first adapted by Glauert to the case of closed rectangular jets. More recently, Theodorsen, using the same image arrangement but a different analytical treatment, has extended this work to include not only closed but also partly closed and open tunnels. This report presents the results of wind-tunnel tests conducted at the Georgia School of Tec… more
Date: October 1934
Creator: Van Schliestett, George
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-scale drag tests of landing lamps

Description: "Drag tests were conducted in the N.A.C.A. full-scale wind tunnel on full-scale models of two Army Air Corps type A-6 landing lamps mounted on an 8 by 48 foot airfoil. Drag measurements were made with the lamps in the leading edge and attached to the lower surface at the 5 and 10 percent chord positions. The drag of the lamps when faired into the airfoil was also measured. The results show that at 100 miles per hour and at the angle of minimum drag of the airfoil the unaired lamps in the leadin… more
Date: May 1934
Creator: Dearborn, C. H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazards to Aircraft Due to Electrical Phenomena

Description: Note presenting the findings of a committee established to consider the general question of hazards to aircraft due to electrical phenomena and make recommendations as to what should be done to insure the least hazard. The two primary hazards focused on were electrostatic attraction to the earth and high-frequency discharges.
Date: March 1934
Creator: Special Committee on Hazards to Aircraft Due to Electrical Pheomena
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Landing characteristics of an autogiro

Description: An investigation to determine the rate of descent, the horizontal velocity, and the attitude at contact of an autogiro in landings was made by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics at the request of the Bureau of Air Commerce, Department of Commerce. The investigation covered various types of landings. The results of the investigation disclosed that the maximum rate of descent at contact with the ground (10.6 feet per second) was less than the minimum rate of descent attainable in a s… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Peck, William C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Landing-shock recorder

Description: A description of a special type of seismograph, called a "landing-shock recorder," to be used for measuring the acceleration during impacts such as are experienced in airplane landings, is given . The theory, together with the assumptions made, is discussed in its relation to calculating the acceleration experienced in impact. Calculations are given from records obtained for two impacts of known acceleration. In one case the impact was very severe and in the other it was only moderately severe.
Date: July 1934
Creator: Brevoort, M. J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Measurement of altitude in blind flying

Description: In this note, instruments for measuring altitude and rate of change of altitude in blind flying and landing of aircraft and their performance are discussed. Of those indicating the altitude above ground level, the sonic altimeter is the most promising. Its present bulk, intermittent operation, and more or less unsatisfactory means of indication are serious drawbacks to its use. The sensitive type aneroid altimeter is also discussed and errors in flying at a pressure level and in landing are dis… more
Date: August 1934
Creator: Brombacher, W. G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Method of Calculating the Performance of Controllable Propellers With Sample Computations

Description: "This paper contains a series of calculations showing how the performance of controllable propellers may be derived from data on fixed-pitch propellers given in N.A.C.A. Technical Report No. 350, or from similar data. Sample calculations are given which compare the performance of airplanes with fixed-pitch and with controllable propellers. The gain in performance with controllable propellers is shown to be largely due to the increased power available, rather than to an increase in efficiency" (… more
Date: January 1934
Creator: Hartman, Edwin P.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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