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A unified theory of plastic buckling of columns and plates

Description: On the basis of modern plasticity considerations, a unified theory of plastic buckling applicable to both columns and plates has been developed. For uniform compression, the theory shows that long columns which bend without appreciable twisting require the tangent modulus and that long flanges which twist without appreciable bending require the secant modulus. Structures that both bend and twist when they buckle require a modulus which is a combination of the secant modulus and the tangent modu… more
Date: July 29, 1947
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effect of Screens in Wide-Angle Diffusers

Description: "An experimental investigation at low airspeeds was made of the filling effect observed when a screen or similar resistance is placed across a diffuser. The filling effect is found to be real in that screens can prevent separation or restore separated flow in diffusers even of extreme divergence and to depend principally on screen location and pressure-drop coefficient of the screen. Results are given for three different diffusers of circular cross section with a variety of screen arrangements.… more
Date: June 26, 1947
Creator: Schubauer, G. B. & Spangenberg, W. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Evaluation of Gust and Draft Velocities from Flights of P-61C Airplanes within Thunderstorms July 24, 1946 to August 6, 1946 at Orlando, Florida

Description: The results obtained from gust and draft velocity measurements within thunderstorms for the period July 24, 1946 to August 6, 1946 at Orlando, Florida are presented herein. These data are summarized in tables I and II and are of the type presented in reference 1 for previous flights. In two thunderstorm traverses, indications of ambient-air temperature were obtained from photo-observer records. These data are summarized in table III.
Date: March 26, 1947
Creator: Tolefson, Harold B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental investigation of the effects of viscosity on the drag and base pressure of bodies of revolution at a Mach number 1.5

Description: Models were tested to evaluate effects of Reynolds number for both laminar and turbulent boundary layers. Principal geometric variables investigated were afterbody shape and length-diameter ratio. Force tests and base-pressure measurements were made. Schlieren photographs were used to analyze the effects of viscosity on flow separation and shock-wave configuration and to verify the condition of the boundary layer as deduced from the force tests. The results are discussed and compared with theor… more
Date: January 31, 1947
Creator: Chapman, Dean R. & Perkins, Edward W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary Results of Altitude-Wind-Tunnel Investigation of X24C-4B Turbojet Engine 1 - Pressure and Temperature Distributions

Description: From Summary: "Pressures and temperatures throughout the X24C-4B turbojet engine are presented in both tabular and graphical forms to show the effect of altitude, flight Mach number, and engine speed on the internal operation of the engine. These data were obtained in the NACA Cleveland altitude wind tunnel at simulated altitudes from 5000 to 45,000 feet, simulated flight Mach numbers from 0.25 to 1.08, and engine speeds from 4000 to 12,500 rpm. Location and detail drawings of the instrumentati… more
Date: December 12, 1947
Creator: Prince, William R. & Hawkins, W. Kent
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Minimum Specific Fuel Consumption of a Liquid-Cooled Multicylinder Aircraft Engine as Affected by Compression Ratio and Engine Operating Conditions

Description: From Summary: "An investigation was conducted on a 12-cylinder V-type liquid-cooled aircraft engine of 1710-cubic-inch displacement to determine the minimum specific fuel consumption at constant cruising engine speed and compression ratios of 6.65, 7.93, and 9.68. At each compression ratio, the effect.of the following variables was investigated at manifold pressures of 28, 34, 40, and 50 inches of mercury absolute: temperature of the inlet-air to the auxiliary-stage supercharger, fuel-air ratio… more
Date: February 26, 1947
Creator: Brun, Rinaldo J.; Feder, Melvin S. & Harries, Myron L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Knock-Limited Performance of Triptane and 28-R Fuel Blends as Affected by Changes in Compression Ratio and in Engine Operating Variables

Description: From Summary: "A knock-limited performance investigation was conducted on blends of triptane and 28-P fuel with a 12-cylinder, V-type, liquid-cooled aircraft engine of 1710-cubic-inch displacement at three compression ratios: 6.65, 7.93, and 9.68. At each compression ratio, the effect of changes in temperature of the inlet air to the auxiliary-stage supercharger and in fuel-air ratio were investigated at engine speeds of 2280 and. 3000 rpm. The results show that knock-limited engine performance… more
Date: March 11, 1947
Creator: Brun, Rinaldo J.; Feder, Melvin S. & Fisher, William F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Investigation of High-Performance Fuels in Multicylinder and in Single-Cylinder Engines at High and Cruising Engine Speeds

Description: "An investigation was conducted to compare the knock-limited performance of a 20-percent triptane blend in 28-K fuel with that of 28-R and 33-R fuels at high engine speeds, cruising speeds, and two compression ratios in an K-1830-94 multicylinder engine. Data were obtained with the standard compression ratio of 6.7 and with a compression ratio of 3.0. The three fuels were investigated at engine speeds of 1800, 2250, 2600, and 2800 rpm at high and low blower ratios" (p. 1).
Date: February 21, 1947
Creator: Bell, Arthur H.; Nelson, R. Lee & Richard, Paul H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A Theory of Unstaggered Airfoil Cascades in Compressible Flow

Description: "By use of the methods of thin airfoil theory, which include effects of compressibility, relations are developed which permit the rapid determination of the pressure distribution over an unstaggered cascade of airfoils of a given profile, and the determination of the profile shape necessary to yield a given pressure distribution for small chord gap ratios. For incompressible flow the results of the theory are compared with available examples obtained by the more exact method of conformal transf… more
Date: September 2, 1947
Creator: Spurr, Robert A. & Allen, H. Julian
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The Distribution of Loads on Rivets Connecting a Plate to a Beam Under Transverse Loads

Description: "This report gives theoretical discussion of the distribution of leads on rivets connecting a plate to a beam under transverse leads. Two methods of solution are given which are applicable to loads up to the limit of proportionality; in the first the rivets are treated as discrete members, and in the second they are replaced by a continuous system of jointing. A method of solution is also given which is applicable to the case when nonlinear deformations occur in the rivets and the plate, but no… more
Date: April 1947
Creator: Vogt, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Method for Calculating the Heat Required for Windshield Thermal Ice Prevention Based on Extensive Flight Tests in Natural Icing Conditions

Description: Report presenting an equation for calculating the heat flow required from the surface of an internally heated windshield in order to prevent ice accretions during flight in specified icing conditions. Results regarding the internally heated windshield characteristics, external discharge windshields, and prediction of heating requirements for both types of windshields are provided.
Date: November 1947
Creator: Jones, Alun R.; Holdaway, George H. & Steinmetz, Charles P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Airfoil in Sinusoidal Motion in a Pulsating Stream

Description: "In the present paper, under the same lineaeizing assumptions as are made in the derivation in reference 1 but with the explicit consideration and simplification of the form of the wake extending from the rear of the airfoil, the methods of Theodorsen (reference 2) have been extended to obtain the forces on the airfoil not only at a fixed angle of attack but also in arbitrary motion" (p. 1).
Date: June 1947
Creator: Greenberg, J. Mayo
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The 1350 F stress-rupture properties of two wrought alloys and three cast alloys

Description: From Summary: "These properties compare favorably with those of the strongest similar alloys previously investigated. However, compared with a 60Cr-25Fe-15Mo alloy, the three cobalt-chronium-nickel cast alloys are inferior. A correlation of NACA and OSRD (Project NRC-8) data is presented, showing the variation of rupture strengths with temperature in the range of 1350^o to 2000^o for alloys."
Date: November 1947
Creator: Reynolds, E. E.; Freeman, J. W. & White, A. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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