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 Collection: Congressional Research Service Reports
Is Globalization the Force Behind Recent Poor U.S. Wage Performance?: An Analysis
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs1992/
Mexican Workers in the United States: A Comparison with Workers from Social Security Totalization Countries
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs7699/
Conrail Sale: Labor Aspects
This report presents the issues discussed by Congress in regard to Conrail’s sale. In examining the issues in Conrail's sale, Congress most likely will consider the welfare of Conrail employees as affected by the terms and conditions of the sale. Should negotiations on labor conditions with the final bidder fail, Congress might be asked to include labor conditions as part of any legislation related to the sale of Conrail. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs9055/
Converting Retirement Savings into Income: Annuities and Periodic Withdrawals
To a worker contemplating retirement, there is perhaps no more important question than "How long will my money last?" Congress has a strong interest in the income security of older Americans because much of their income is either provided directly from public programs like Social Security, or in the case of pensions and retirement accounts, is subsidized through tax deductions and deferrals. This report looks at strategies to help deal with the following risks: longevity, investment, inflation, and unexpected events. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc83896/
Affirmative Action: Recent Congressional and Presidential Activity
In recent years, the U.S. Congress and the President have been reevaluating, and proposing changes to, existing affirmative action policies. Multiple bills to restrict affirmative action were introduced in the 104th Congress, but only one limited measure was enacted. Some anti-preference legislation is currently before the 105th Congress. The Clinton Administration has generally opposed efforts to terminate affirmative action programs and, instead, has proposed various reforms. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs737/
Constitutional Analysis of Suspicionless Drug Testing Requirements for the Receipt of Governmental Benefits
This report gives an overview of the issues related to federal or state laws that condition the initial or ongoing receipt of governmental benefits on passing drug tests. These regulations are vulnerable to constitutional challenge, most often due to issues of personal privacy and Fourth Amendment protections against "unreasonable searches." digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc87199/
Foreign Science and Engineering Presence in U.S. Institutions and the Labor Force
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Farm Labor: The Adverse Effect Wage Rate (AEWR)
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Pay Equity Legislation
This report begins by showing the trend in the male-female wage gap and by examining the explanations that have been offered for its enduring presence. It next discusses the major laws directed at eliminating sex-based wage discrimination as well as relevant federal court cases. The report closes with a description of pay equity legislation that has been considered by Congress in recent years, including bills introduced in the 111th Congress. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc29645/
Pay Equity Legislation in the 108th Congress
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Unemployment Compensation (Insurance) and Military Service
The Unemployment Compensation (UC) program contains several provisions relevant to current and former military service personnel and their families. The UC program does not provide benefits for military servicemembers on active duty. However, former active duty military personnel (and certain reservists) separated from active duty may be eligible for Unemployment Compensation for Ex-Servicemembers (UCX). Spouses of military service personnel who voluntarily quit a job to accompany their spouses on account of a military transfer may be eligible for UC benefits, based on the laws of the state where the civilian spouse was employed. States may choose to create provisions that remove or limit these tax increases in certain situations. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs10668/
The Gender Wage Gap and Pay Equity: Is Comparable Worth the Next Step?
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs1849/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
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Pay Equity Legislation in the 107th Congress
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs1855/
Pay Equity Legislation in the 107th Congress
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Employer Liability Provisions in Selected Patient Protection Bills
In the various patient protection bills introduced in the 106th (H.R. 5628, S.Amdt. 3694, H.R. 2990) and to date in the 107th (H.R. 526, H.R. 2315, H.R. 2563, S. 889, S. 1052), Congress has attempted to address the issue of employer liability by limiting liability to certain persons or circumstances. This report provides an overview of the employer liability provisions of selected bills from the 106th and 107th Congress. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs1856/
Retirement Benefits for Members of Congress
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H.R. 6500, The Thrift Savings Plan Enhancement Act of 2008
This report describes the various aspects of the Thrift Savings Plan Enhancement Act of 2008. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs10781/
Inflation and the Real Minimum Wage: Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs1005/
Minimum Wage and Related Issues Before the 106th Congress: A Status Report
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Overtime Pay: The Department of Labor Initiative and Congressional Response (2003-2004)
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs6134/
Unemployment Compensation (Insurance) and Military Service
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8955/
Unemployment Compensation (Insurance) and Military Service
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8954/
Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
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Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs3227/
Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs3228/
Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs3226/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
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Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs3113/
Pay Equity Legislation in the 109th Congress
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8900/
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Officials: Process for Adjusting Pay and Current Salaries
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8132/
Polygraph Testing: Employee and Employer Rights
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8875/
Polygraph Testing of Employees In Private Industry
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs8874/
Federal Affirmative Action Law: A Brief History
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Federal Pay: FY 1999 Salary Adjustments
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Pay Equity Legislation in the 108th Congress
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5105/
The Gender Wage Gap and Pay Equity: Is Comparable Worth the Next Step?
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5101/
Employer Liability Provisions in Selected Patient Protection Bills
In the various patient protection bills introduced in the 106th (H.R. 5628, S.Amdt. 3694, H.R. 2990) and to date in the 107th (H.R. 526, H.R. 2315, H.R. 2563, S. 889, S. 1052), Congress has attempted to address the issue of employer liability by limiting liability to certain persons or circumstances. This report provides an overview of the employer liability provisions of selected bills from the 106th and 107th Congress. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5107/
Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5104/
Temporary Programs to Extend Unemployment Compensation
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5103/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5927/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5928/
Retirement Benefits for Members of Congress
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs5764/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs4977/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs4978/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs4976/
Federal Pay: FY 1998 Salary Adjustments
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs701/
Salaries of Federal Officials: A Fact Sheet
No Description digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs702/
Converting Retirement Savings into Income: Annuities and Periodic Withdrawals
To a worker contemplating retirement, there is perhaps no more important question than "How long will my money last?" Congress has a strong interest in the income security of older Americans because much of their income is either provided directly from public programs like Social Security, or in the case of pensions and retirement accounts, is subsidized through tax deductions and deferrals. This report discusses risks involved with retirement fund disbursement and strategies for dealing with such risks. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc83870/
Vulnerable Youth: Employment and Job Training Programs
In an increasingly global economy, and with retirement starting for the Baby Boomer generation, Congress has indicated a strong interest in ensuring that today's young people have the educational attainment and employment experience needed to become highly skilled workers, contributing taxpayers, and successful participants in civic life. Challenges in the economy and among certain youth populations, however, have heightened concern among policymakers that some young people may not be prepared to fill these roles. This report covers this history and current status of governmental assistance in federal youth employment and job training programs. digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc85377/