Wind tunnel tests of two airfoils for wind turbines operating at high reynolds numbers

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The objectives of this study were to verify the predictions of the Eppler Airfoil Design and Analysis Code for Reynolds numbers up to 6 x 106 and to acquire the section characteristics of two airfoils being considered for large, megawatt-size wind turbines. One airfoil, the S825, was designed to achieve a high maximum lift coefficient suitable for variable-speed machines. The other airfoil, the S827, was designed to achieve a low maximum lift coefficient suitable for stall-regulated machines. Both airfoils were tested in the NASA Langley Low-Turbulence Pressure Tunnel (LTPT) for smooth, fixed-transition, and rough surface conditions at Reynolds numbers of … continued below

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Sommers, D. & Tangler, J. June 29, 2000.

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The objectives of this study were to verify the predictions of the Eppler Airfoil Design and Analysis Code for Reynolds numbers up to 6 x 106 and to acquire the section characteristics of two airfoils being considered for large, megawatt-size wind turbines. One airfoil, the S825, was designed to achieve a high maximum lift coefficient suitable for variable-speed machines. The other airfoil, the S827, was designed to achieve a low maximum lift coefficient suitable for stall-regulated machines. Both airfoils were tested in the NASA Langley Low-Turbulence Pressure Tunnel (LTPT) for smooth, fixed-transition, and rough surface conditions at Reynolds numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 x 106. The results show the maximum lift coefficient of both airfoils is substantially underpredicted for Reynolds numbers over 3 x 106 and emphasized the difficulty of designing low-lift airfoils for high Reynolds numbers.

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  • ASME Wind Energy Symposium, Reno, NV (US), 01/10/2000--01/13/2000

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  • Report No.: NREL/CP-500-27891
  • Grant Number: AC36-99GO10337
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 758760
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc703671

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  • June 29, 2000

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  • Sept. 12, 2015, 6:31 a.m.

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  • March 31, 2016, 8:22 p.m.

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Sommers, D. & Tangler, J. Wind tunnel tests of two airfoils for wind turbines operating at high reynolds numbers, article, June 29, 2000; Golden, Colorado. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc703671/: accessed April 25, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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