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Abstract: The relative stability of various high-pressure phases of CsI is studied from first principles and analyzed using the Landau theory of phase transitions. We demonstrate that the cubic-to-orthorhombic transition recently observed to occur slightly below 20 GPa is driven by the softening of an acoustic phonon at the M point of the Brillouin zone. The coupling between this mode and anisotropic strain makes the transition slightly first order (with a volume variation of the order of 0.1%), and stabilizes the experimentally observed orthorhombic phase with respect to other competing symmetry-allowed structures.
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Buongiorno Nardelli, Marco; Baroni, Stefano & Giannozzi, Paolo.Phonon Softening and High-Pressure Low-Symmetry Phases of Cesium Iodide,
article,
August 17, 1992;
[College Park, Maryland].
(https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc270786/:
accessed April 23, 2024),
University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu;
crediting UNT College of Arts and Sciences.